A

SUBJECT INDEX
A

acoustic anisotropy vs. depth, A:162, 306 See also sonic logs
age vs. depth Site 1049, A:70 Site 1050, A:120-121, 133 Site 1051, A:190; B7:18 Site 1052, A:275; B7:19 Site 1053, A:327
Albian biomagnetostratigraphy, A:134 biostratigraphy, A:59-69, 263-280; B3:1-12 black shale, A:75-77 correlation, B9:13 lithologic units, A:55, 59, 112-116, 257-259 magnetic polarity subchron, B9:6-7 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 280; B9:10 Oceanic Anoxic Event 1b, B Introduction:2-3 paleobathymetry, A:6 paleolatitude, A:280, 282 photograph, A:58, 258 Rock-Eval data, A:81, 285 See also Aptian-Albian interval; Aptian/Albian boundary
Albian, lower, black shale event, B10:5, 7
Albian-Cenomanian interval, magnetostratigraphy, B8:8
alkalinity pore water, A:77, 143, 207, 209-210, 285, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341
aluminum sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:8 See also barium/aluminum ratio; chromium/aluminum ratio; copper/aluminum ratio; iron/aluminum ratio; lead/aluminum ratio; magnesium/aluminum ratio; molybdenum/aluminum ratio; nickel/aluminum ratio; phosphorus/aluminum ratio; potassium/aluminum ratio; rubidium/aluminum ratio; thorium/aluminum ratio; titanium/aluminum ratio; uranium/aluminum ratio; vanadium/aluminum ratio; zinc/aluminum ratio; zirconium/aluminum ratio
ammonites lithologic units, A:116, 257-258 photograph, A:259
ammonium pore water, A:77, 209, 286, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 341
anisotropy. See acoustic anisotropy
anoxic environment deposition, A:260, 262 lithologic units, A:59, 116-118 synthesis, A:354-355 See also Atlantic-Tethys oceanic anoxic event 1b; dysoxic environment; Oceanic Anoxic Event 1b; Oceanic Anoxic Event 1d
apatite, lithologic units, A:114, 258
Aptian biostratigraphy, A:59-69; B3:1-12 lithologic units, A:55, 59 Oceanic Anoxic Event 1b, B Introduction:2-3 ooze, A:5-6 paleobathymetry, A:6 See also Clansayesian; Gargasian
Aptian-Albian interval, splice makeup, A:78
Aptian/Albian boundary lithologic units, A:59 magnetostratigraphy, B9:6-7
Aptian-Eocene interval, magnetostratigraphy, B9:1-58
aragonite shell, photograph, A:259
Atlantic Ocean N subtropical, Cretaceous-Paleogene, B10:1-22
Atlantic Ocean NW geology, A:5-10 paleoclimatology, B Introduction:1-11
Atlantic Ocean, subtropical, Eocene biostratigraphy, B6:1-25
Atlantic-Tethys oceanic anoxic event 1b, magnetic polarity subchron, B9:6-7
authigenesis, geochemistry, A:287
authigenic minerals, lithologic units, A:257-258

B

Bahamas. See Blake-Bahama Basin; Florida-Bahama Platform
barium sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:10, 13
barium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:5 vs. depth, B4:12
barrel sheets, cores, A:108-109
Barremian deposition, A:260 geology, A:5-10 limestone, A:6 paleobathymetry, A:6
Bartonian correlation, B9:15-16 magnetostratigraphy, A:199, 275; B9:10, 12
bedding. See chaotic bedding; convolute bedding; cross bedding; flaser bedding
belemnites, lithologic units, A:258
bentonite, photograph, A:110
biochronology, Late Cretaceous-Paleogene, B9:20-21
bioclastics. See grainstone, bioclastic
bioclasts lithologic units, A:258-259 photograph, A:261-262
bioerosion features, lithologic units, A:100
biogenic component, lithologic units, A:59
biohorizons, planktonic foraminifers, A:62
biomagnetostratigraphy Paleocene, A:199-203 sediments, A:71, 132-134, 199-203
biostratigraphic evolution, coccolith size, B7:8
biostratigraphy Eocene, B7:1-28 latest middle to late Eocene, B6:1-25 Middle Cretaceous, B3:1-12 Site 1049, A:59-70 Site 1050, A:118-132 Site 1051, A:188-196 Site 1052, A:262-274 Site 1053, A:325-329 summary, A:61, 119, 189, 264-265, 326
biotite deposition, A:324-325 lithologic units, A:257-259
bioturbation deposition, A:262, 324-325 lithologic units, A:53-55, 98-112, 114-116, 181-183, 246, 250-251, 253, 256-258 photograph, A:59, 103, 111, 179, 256 See also borings; burrows; Chondrites; ichnofossils; mottling; spreiten; trace fossils
bivalves, lithologic units, A:116, 257-258
black shale deposition, A:260, 262 lithologic units, A:54-55, 59, 75-77, 102-116, 256-258 Oceanic Anoxic Event 1d, B Introduction:3-4 photograph, A:60, 117, 258 Rock-Eval data, A:81
black shale event, early Albian, B10:5, 7
Blake Escarpment, reflectors, A:6
Blake Nose Eocene volcanic ash layers, B8:1-10 geochemistry, A:209-210; B1:1-10 geologic history, A:357-360 geology, A:5-10 magnetostratigraphy, B9:1-58 mid-Cretaceous planktonic foraminifers, B3:1-12 stable isotope stratigraphy, B5:1-14 strontium isotopes, B2:1-17
Blake Plateau, geology, A:5-10
Blake Spur. See Blake Nose
Blake-Bahama Basin Hatteras Formation, A:77 Rock-Eval data, A:285
bolide impact, Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary, A:9
borings, photograph, A:251
boron pore water, A:77, 144, 209, 286 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296
bromine, vs. depth, B4:10
bulk density logs vs. depth, A:165, 234, 313, 318 See also density
burrows lithologic units, A:53-55, 98-101, 105, 180-181, 246, 250-251, 253, 256-257, 324 photograph, A:54, 58, 104-106, 112-113, 115, 184, 188, 251-252, 254-256 See also mottling; spreiten; spreiten piping
burrows, spreiten, lithologic units, A:186

C

calcispheres lithologic units, A:257-258 photograph, A:116, 257 See also packstone, calcisphere
calcite geochemistry, sediments, B4:4-5 See also sandstone, calcite-cemented quartz foraminifer
calcite, low-magnesium, vs. depth, B4:7, 14-26
calcium pore water, A:77, 143, 207-210, 285-287, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341; B4:8 See also strontium/calcium ratio
caliper logs, vs. depth, A:164-165, 233-234, 313, 315
Campanian biomagnetostratigraphy, A:134 correlation, B9:14 erosional surfaces, A:6 magnetostratigraphy, B8:8; B9:7 paleolatitude, A:9 sediments, A:107
Campanian, upper lithologic units, A:54, 101-112, 116 photograph, A:57-58, 112
Campanian/Maastrichtian boundary, correlation, B9:14
Cape Fear Formation, deposition, A:260
carbon, total, sediments, A:79, 140-142, 144, 213-215, 284-285, 290-292, 332-333, 339
carbon, total inorganic, sediments, A:79, 142, 144, 213-215, 290-292, 339
carbon, total organic sediments, A:75-77, 79, 140-142, 144, 206, 213-215, 290-292, 339 vs. depth, A:83, 141, 143, 212, 215, 293 vs. hydrocarbons, A:83 vs. nitrogen, A:215
carbon isotopes stable isotope stratigraphy, B5:1-14 vs. depth, B5:7
carbonate content sediments, A:75, 79, 139-141, 213-215; B1:5-10 vs. depth, A:80, 141, 143, 177, 212, 293, 338
carbonate grains lithologic units, A:181-183, 258-259 photograph, A:187-188
carbonate platforms fluid flow, B2:2-3 lithologic units, A:59
carbonates lithologic units, A:259-260, 262 strontium isotopes, B2:6
cement. See sandstone, calcite-cemented quartz foraminifer
cementation, sediments, A:152
Cenomanian biostratigraphy, A:263-280; B3:1-12 correlation, B9:13 lithologic units, A:112-116, 257-258 magnetostratigraphy, B9:10 mass accumulation rates, A:274 Oceanic Anoxic Event 1d, B Introduction:3-4 paleolatitude, A:280, 282 Rock-Eval data, A:285 See also Albian-Cenomanian interval
Cenomanian/Maastrichtian unconformity, seismic reflectors, A:294
Cenomanian/Turonian boundary biostratigraphy, B3:3 paleoclimatology, B Introduction:4 photograph, A:110
Cenozoic, lower, geology, A:5-10
cerium, vs. depth, B4:10
chalk photograph, A:110, 113, 250 See also clasts, chalk
chalk, calcareous lithologic units, A:251 photograph, A:116, 249
chalk, clayey nannofossil lithologic units, A:54-55, 59, 101, 181-183, 251, 253 photograph, A:113, 115
chalk, clayey siliceous, lithologic units, A:100
chalk, diatomaceous nannofossil, lithologic units, A:100
chalk, foraminifer lithologic units, A:246, 250-251 photograph, A:251
chalk, foraminifer nannofossil, photograph, A:111
chalk, massive, photograph, A:110
chalk, nannofossil lithologic units, A:53-55, 59, 99-103, 112, 175, 179, 180-181, 246, 250-251, 253 photograph, A:54, 57-58, 113
chalk, nannofossil foraminifer, lithologic units, A:101
chalk, siliceous nannofossil lithologic units, A:100, 175, 179, 181-183, 323-324 photograph, A:104, 187-188
chalk, zeolitic nannofossil, lithologic units, A:246, 250
chaotic bedding, photograph, A:57
chert lithologic units, A:52-53, 100, 246, 250 See also claystone, cherty; nodules, chert
chloride pore water, A:77, 143, 207, 285-287, 333-334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341
chlorite, thorium vs. potassium, A:167
Chondrites deposition, A:260, 262 lithologic units, A:53, 55, 101, 114, 116, 180-181, 186, 251, 253, 257, 324
chroma, vs. depth, A:177-179
chromaticity, sediments, A:136-139
chromium sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:10
chromium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:12
chromium/zirconium ratio sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:13
Chron C13r correlation, B9:16 magnetostratigraphy, A:330; B9:1-58
Chron C15r correlation, B9:16 magnetostratigraphy, A:275, 330; B9:12
Chron C16n, magnetostratigraphy, A:199, 275, 330; B9:12
Chron C16n.1r, magnetostratigraphy, A:275
Chron C16r correlation, B9:16 magnetostratigraphy, A:199, 330; B9:12
Chron C17n correlation, B9:15-16 magnetostratigraphy, A:199, 330; B9:10, 12
Chron C17n.1r, magnetostratigraphy, A:199, 275
Chron C17n.2r, magnetostratigraphy, A:275
Chron C17r correlation, B9:16 magnetostratigraphy, A:330; B9:10
Chron C18n correlation, B9:15-16 magnetostratigraphy, A:199; B9:12
Chron C18n.1r, magnetostratigraphy, A:275
Chron C18r, magnetostratigraphy, A:275; B9:12
Chron C19n correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134, 199; B9:8-9, 11-12
Chron C19r correlation, B9:15-16 magnetostratigraphy, A:134; B9:8-9, 11
Chron C20n correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134, 199; B9:8
Chron C20r correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134, 199; B9:8
Chron C21n correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:199; B9:8
Chron C21r correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 199
Chron C22n correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134, 199; B9:8-10
Chron C22r, magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134
Chron C23n, magnetostratigraphy, A:71
Chron C23r, correlation, B9:15
Chron C24n, magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 199
Chron C24r correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:134, 199; B9:7-9
Chron C25n correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134, 199; B9:7-8, 10
Chron C25r, magnetostratigraphy, A:199; B9:7-8, 10
Chron C26n correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:71; B9:7-8, 10
Chron C26r correlation, B9:14 magnetostratigraphy, A:134; B9:11
Chron C27n correlation, B9:14 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134; B9:7-9, 11
Chron C27r, magnetostratigraphy, B9:9, 11
Chron C28n, magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 203; B9:11
Chron C28r correlation, B9:14 magnetostratigraphy, A:134; B9:11
Chron C29n correlation, B9:14 magnetostratigraphy, B9:7, 10-11
Chron C29r correlation, B9:14 magnetostratigraphy, A:71; B9:7-8, 10-11
Chron C30n, magnetostratigraphy, A:71
Chron C30r, magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134; B9:7, 10
Chron C31n, magnetostratigraphy, A:134; B9:7, 10
Chron C31r, magnetostratigraphy, A:134; B9:7
Chron C32n, magnetostratigraphy, B9:7
Chron C33n, magnetostratigraphy, A:134; B9:7-8
Chron C34, magnetostratigraphy, A:71
Chron C34n correlation, B9:13 magnetostratigraphy, A:134; B9:8
Chron M"-2r" Albian magnetic polarity subchron, B9:6-7 correlation, B9:13 magnetostratigraphy, B9:1-58
Chron "M-3," magnetostratigraphy, A:280
chronostratigraphy, vs. magnetic polarity, A:75, 138, 204
chrons magnetostratigraphy, A:329-330; B9:22-26 sediments, A:199-203 vs. depth, A:72-75, 135-138, 200-204, 276-281, 331-333 zones, A:275-282 See also Cretaceous Long Normal Polarity Chron
Clansayesian, biostratigraphy, B3:2
clasts lithologic units, A:54, 104-105 See also bioclasts; conglomerate, clay-clast
clasts, chalk, photograph, A:110
clasts, clay photograph, A:110-111 sediments, A:107
clasts, clay rip-up, lithologic units, A:105
clasts, claystone lithologic units, A:103 photograph, A:110
clasts, intraformational mud, photograph, A:185
clasts, mud, photograph, A:115
clay lithologic units, A:53-55, 59, 112, 180-181, 246, 251, 253 photograph, A:106, 113-114, 249, 257 See also chalk, clayey nannofossil; chalk, clayey siliceous; clasts, clay; clasts, clay rip-up; conglomerate, clay-clast; limestone, clayey; ooze, clay nannofossil foraminifer; ooze, clayey; siltstone, clayey; spiculite, clayey
clay, nannofossil lithologic units, A:54-55, 59 photograph, A:58
clay, smectitic, photograph, A:179
clay minerals thorium vs. potassium, A:167, 235 See also illite; montmorillonite; smectite
clay seams, photograph, A:114
claystone clinoform stacks, A:5-6 lithologic units, A:112-116, 180-181, 250 photograph, A:110, 116 See also clasts, claystone
claystone, calcareous lithologic units, A:100-101, 251, 256-258
claystone, calcareous nannofossil, lithologic units, A:100-101
claystone, cherty, lithologic units, A:250
claystone, laminated, photograph, A:110
claystone, nannofossil lithologic units, A:100-101, 251 photograph, A:106, 252
claystone, porcellanitic calcareous, lithologic units, A:250
claystone, siliceous lithologic units, A:181-183 photograph, A:187-188
claystone, silty, lithologic units, A:113-116, 256-259
clinoform stacks, sediments, A:5-6
cobbles. See conglomerate, soft-mud-cobble
coccolith size, biostratigraphic evolution, B7:8
color vs. depth, A:139, 208-210, 286-287, 334-337, 355 See also chroma; chromaticity; hue
color banding, photograph, A:186
color cycles core-core integration, A:205 correlation, A:183-187
compaction, lithologic units, A:257-258
composite section core-core integration, A:282-283 lithologic units, A:53, 99, 205, 249
compressional wave velocity discrete measurements, A:89, 154, 162, 212, 215, 227, 304-305, 344 sediments, A:78-80, 146-147, 149, 153-154, 289, 292-293, 334-336 vs. bulk density, A:89, 156, 163, 306, 345 vs. depth, A:85, 89, 149, 155, 162, 220, 298, 306, 345
compressional wave velocity, discrete measurement, vs. depth, A:228
compressional wave velocity, uncorrected, vs. bulk density, A:228
conglomerate, clay-clast lithologic units, A:103 photograph, A:110
conglomerate, soft-mud-cobble, photograph, A:252
Coniacian biomagnetostratigraphy, A:134 lithologic units, A:103, 105 photograph, A:111-112 sediments, A:107 See also Turonian-Coniacian interval; Turonian/Coniacian boundary
convolute bedding lithologic units, A:112, 116 photograph, A:184, 187
copper sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:9
copper/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:12
core-core integration magnetic susceptibility, A:71-73, 134, 136-137, 139 Site 1049, A:71-73 Site 1050, A:134-139 Site 1051, A:203, 205 Site 1052, A:282-283 Site 1053, A:330
core-log comparison, physical properties, A:225-226, 301-302
correlation color cycles, A:183-187 Eocene volcanic ash layers, B8:1-10 lithologic units, A:53, 102, 178 magnetostratigraphy, B9:28 volcanic ash, A:175-176
Cretaceous biologic evolution, A:9 biostratigraphy, A:118-132 geology, A:5-10 magnetostratigraphy, A:71 paleoceanography, B10:1-22 paleoclimatology, B Introduction:1-11 See also Albian; Aptian; Aptian-Albian interval; Aptian/Albian boundary; Campanian; Campanian/Maastrichtian boundary; Cenomanian; Cenomanian/Maastrichtian unconformity; Cenomanian/Turonian boundary; Coniacian; Cretaceous Long Normal Polarity Chron; Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary; Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary; Maastrichtian; Santonian; stable Cretaceous pole; Turonian; Turonian/Coniacian boundary
Cretaceous, Lower, biostratigraphy, B3:6-8, 11
Cretaceous, Middle correlation, B9:13 planktonic foraminifers, B3:1-12
Cretaceous, Upper magnetic polarity time scale, B9:20-21 magnetostratigraphy, B8:8
Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary paleobathymetry, A:6 paleoceanography, B Introduction:4-5 photograph, A:106 See also Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary
Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary correlation, B9:14 extinction, A:9 impacts, B10:9-10 inorganic geochemistry and mineralogy, B4:1-26 lithologic units, A:53-54, 59, 116-118, 251, 253 magnetostratigraphy, A:71; B9:7, 11 photograph, A:56 section compilation, A:359 seismic reflectors, A:294 synthesis, A:357 See also Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary
Cretaceous Long Normal Polarity Chron, magnetostratigraphy, A:71; B8:8
Cribrocentrum, biostratigraphy, B7:3
cross bedding lithologic units, A:259 photograph, A:184, 260-261
cross laminations lithologic units, A:116 photograph, A:111, 117, 186
cyclic events deposition, A:262 See also Milankovitch orbital cycles; orbital cycles

D

Danian correlation, B9:14 magnetostratigraphy, A:203; B9:10 mass accumulation rates, A:273-274 paleoclimatology, B10:16-17
datums calcareous nannofossils, A:118, 121, 190, 266, 327 planktonic foraminifers, A:122, 126, 191, 267, 329
debris flows lithologic units, A:103 photograph, A:110
deep waters Cretaceous-Paleogene, A:7 mid-Maastrichtian reversal, A:355-357 See also Warm Saline Deep Water hypothesis
deformation. See soft sediment deformation
deformation structures, lithologic units, A:181-183
deltaic environment, deposition, A:260
demagnetization, overprints, B9:3-4
demagnetization, thermal, sediments, A:274-275, 329; B9:19
density, core-core integration, A:282-283, 330
density, bulk discrete vs. log, A:239 vs. compressional wave velocity, A:89, 156, 161, 163, 306, 345 vs. depth, A:88-89, 152, 225, 301, 343 vs. uncorrected compressional wave velocity, A:228 See also bulk density logs
density, discrete bulk, comparison with GRAPE bulk density, A:226
density, dry, vs. depth, A:88, 152, 161, 225, 301, 343
density, grain, vs. depth, A:88, 152, 161, 225, 301, 343
density, GRAPE and discrete bulk, vs. depth, A:153
density, GRAPE bulk comparison with discrete bulk density, A:226 core-core integration, A:71-73, 134, 136-137, 139 sediments, A:78-79, 145-146, 152, 210, 287, 334-335 vs. depth, A:84, 89, 148, 153, 158, 162, 218, 226, 282, 297, 303, 342, 344
density logs. See bulk density logs
deposition, bioturbation, A:324-325
diagenesis nannoconids, A:70 See also authigenesis; cementation; compaction; lithification; recrystallization
diamictons, lithologic units, A:105
diatomite, nannofossil, lithologic units, A:100
diatoms lithologic units, A:246, 323 photograph, A:188 See also chalk, diatomaceous nannofossil
Dictyococcites, biostratigraphy, B7:3
dinoflagellates, biostratigraphy, B6:1-25
disconformities accumulation rates, A:196 mass accumulation rates, A:273-274 Paleocene/Eocene boundary, A:69 photograph, A:110
dolomite geochemistry, A:287; B4:4-5, 14-26 lithologic units, A:257-258 vs. depth, B4:7
downhole measurements Site 1050, A:154 Site 1051, A:217-226 Site 1052, A:295-302 See also well-logging
dysoxic environment deposition, A:260, 262 See also anoxic environment

E

Earth conductivity logs, vs. depth, A:166, 236, 314
Earth magnetic field logs, vs. depth, A:166, 236, 314
effective overburden pressure. See shear strength/effective overburden pressure ratio
ejecta, photograph, A:56
elements, vs. depth, A:145, 294, 339
Eocene biomagnetostratigraphy, A:133-134, 199 biostratigraphy, A:59-69, 188-199, 263-278, 325-330; B7:1-28 correlation, B9:15 lithologic units, A:175, 179-181, 246-250, 323-324 magnetostratigraphy, B8:8 ooze, A:6 paleoceanography, B Introduction:6-7 volcanic ash layer correlation, B8:1-10 See also Aptian-Eocene interval; Bartonian; Lutetian; Paleocene/Eocene boundary; Paleocene/Eocene unconformity; Priabonian; Thanetian; Ypresian
Eocene, lower, lithologic units, A:51-53, 99-100
Eocene, lower-middle, magnetostratigraphy, B9:7-9
Eocene, middle lithologic units, A:51, 98-99 magnetostratigraphy, B9:12-13 mass accumulation rates, A:273-274 stable isotope stratigraphy, B5:1-14
Eocene, middle-upper biostratigraphy, B6:1-25 magnetic susceptibility, A:355 magnetostratigraphy, A:329-330, 356; B9:11-12 mass accumulation rates, A:329
Eocene-Paleocene interval, magnetostratigraphy, A:281
erosional surfaces, Campanian, A:6
ethane sediments, A:73-75, 139-141, 205, 283-284, 330, 332 vs. depth, A:140 See also methane/ethane ratio
ethylene, sediments, A:139-141, 283-284

F

fabric, deposition, A:262
faults lithologic units, A:112 See also microfaults
faults, conjugate, photograph, A:114
faults, subparallel, photograph, A:114
fecal pellets, lithologic units, A:186
fecal pellets, pyritic, photograph, A:188
feldspar, lithologic units, A:113-118, 258
firmgrounds lithologic units, A:180-181, 246, 250 photograph, A:182 See also hardgrounds
fish debris lithologic units, A:246, 258 photograph, A:249
flaser bedding, photograph, A:188
Florida Escarpment, fluid flow, B2:2-3
Florida-Bahama Platform, fluid flow, B2:2-3
fluid flow carbonate platforms, B2:2-3 strontium isotopes, B2:3-4
folds lithologic units, A:253 See also slump folds
foraminifers lithologic units, A:51-54, 101, 103-105, 112-116, 179, 246, 257-258, 323 photograph, A:111, 115, 249-250, 252 See also chalk, foraminifer; chalk, foraminifer nannofossil; chalk, nannofossil foraminifer; miliolids; ooze, clay nannofossil foraminifer; ooze, foraminifer; packstone, foraminifer; porcellanite, silicified foraminifer; sandstone, calcite-cemented quartz foraminifer
foraminifers, benthic biostratigraphy, A:126, 129, 191, 195, 267, 273, 327 distribution, A:275 samples, A:69, 129, 195, 329 stable isotope stratigraphy, B5:1-14
foraminifers, planktonic biohorizons, A:62 biostratigraphy, A:121-126, 190-191, 263, 265-266, 325-327 datums, A:122, 126, 191, 267, 329 distribution, A:63-67, 123-125, 127-128, 192-194, 268-272, 328 Middle Cretaceous, B3:1-12 stable isotope stratigraphy, B5:1-14
framboids, lithologic units, A:257-258
France SE, deposition, A:262

G

gamma-ray logs, vs. depth, A:164-165, 233-234, 313, 315
gamma rays core-core integration, A:282-283 sediments, A:78, 146, 152, 210, 289 vs. depth, A:86, 149, 159, 220, 298
Gargasian, biostratigraphy, B3:2
gases, headspace, composition, A:78, 141, 143, 211, 289, 338
gases, sediments, A:73-75, 139-141, 205, 283-284, 330, 332
gastropods, lithologic units, A:257-258
general circulation models, temperature, A:7-8
geochemistry, inorganic Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary, B4:1-26 Site 1049, A:77 Site 1050, A:141, 143-145 Site 1051, A:206-210 Site 1052, A:285-287 Site 1053, A:333-334
geochemistry, organic Site 1049, A:73-77 Site 1050, A:139-141 Site 1051, A:205-206 Site 1052, A:283-285 Site 1053, A:330-333
glass. See volcanic ash, vitric; volcanic glass
glauconite lithologic units, A:182, 257-258 photograph, A:186 thorium vs. potassium, A:167
grainstone, bioclastic, lithologic units, A:258-259
grainstone, lithic, lithologic units, A:258-259
grainstone, peloid, lithologic units, A:258-259
grainstone, photograph, A:260-262

H

hardgrounds lithologic units, A:55, 100, 102-112, 246, 250 photograph, A:57, 104, 110, 112, 251 See also firmgrounds
hardgrounds, iron-phosphate, sediments, A:107
hardgrounds, phosphate, lithologic units, A:116-118
Hatteras Formation Blake-Bahama Basin, A:77 Rock-Eval data, A:285
Hauterivian deposition, A:260 paleolatitude, A:9
heat flow sediments, A:232 Site 1051, A:216-217 Site 1053, A:339
heavy minerals lithologic units, A:114-116, 258 photograph, A:257
hemipelagic environment deposition, A:262 lithologic units, A:112, 116-118
hiatuses accumulation rates, A:196 Campanian, A:6 magnetostratigraphy, A:134 mass accumulation rates, A:273-274 photograph, A:110
Holocene, lithologic units, A:51
hue, vs. depth, A:177-179
hydrocarbon index, Albian black shale, A:76-77, 81
hydrocarbons vs. total organic carbon, A:83 See also ethane; ethylene; methane; methane/hydrocarbons ratio; propane; propylene
hydrogen Rock-Eval data, A:285 sediments, A:140-141, 144, 206, 213-215, 284-285, 290-292, 332-333, 339
hydrogen index Albian black shale, A:76-77, 81 Rock-Eval data, A:285 vs. oxygen index, A:294
hydrography, Cretaceous-Paleogene, A:7

I

ichnofossils, lithologic units, A:181-183
illite, thorium vs. potassium, A:167
impacts. See bolide impact
index properties, sediments, A:78-79, 87, 146-147, 150-151, 153, 160, 210-212, 221-224, 289, 292, 299-300, 335-336, 342
induction. See resistivity logs, deep induction phasor
iodine, vs. depth, B4:10
iron sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:8 See also hardgrounds, iron-phosphate
iron oxides, photograph, A:57, 104, 115
iron/aluminum ratio, vs. depth, B4:11
Isea polarity zone, magnetostratigraphy, A:71

K

K/T boundary. See Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary
kerogen lithofacies, A:75, 81 oxygen index vs. hydrogen index, A:294 Rock-Eval data, A:285

L

laminations lithologic units, A:54, 102-116, 181-183 photograph, A:59-60, 113, 117, 258 See also claystone, laminated; cross laminations
laminations, current-induced, lithologic units, A:116
laminations, inclined, photograph, A:186
laminations, wavy, photograph, A:182
lanthanum, vs. depth, B4:10
late Paleocene thermal maximum deep waters, A:8 transitions, B10:10
lead/aluminum ratio, vs. depth, B4:12
limestone Barremian, A:6 lithologic units, A:112 photograph, A:114, 255 See also grainstone; packstone
limestone, clayey, lithologic units, A:258
limonite geochemistry, B4:4-5 photograph, A:56
lithification, sediments, A:152
lithium pore water, A:77, 144, 208-210, 286-287, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341, 357
lithofacies kerogen-rich and kerogen-lean subfacies, A:81 photograph, A:80
Lithologic Unit II, photograph, A:179
Lithologic Unit III, photograph, A:183
Lithologic Unit IV, photograph, A:186-188
Lithologic Unit IVA, photograph, A:254, 256
Lithologic Unit IVB, photograph, A:254, 256
Lithologic Unit V, photograph, A:110-111, 113
Lithologic Unit VA, photograph, A:257
Lithologic Unit VB, photograph, A:258-259
Lithologic Unit VC, photograph, A:259-262
Lithologic Unit VI, photograph, A:110, 113-115, 117
lithologic units, correlation Sites 1049 and 390, A:53 Sites 1050 and 1049, A:102 Sites 1050 and 1051, A:178
lithologic units, summary Site 1049, A:51-52 Site 1050, A:97-98, 100-101 Site 1051, A:173-176 Site 1052, A:245-262 Site 1053, A:323-324 Unit I, A:51, 97-100, 246, 323-324 Unit II, A:51-53, 100, 246-250 Unit III, A:53-54, 100, 250 Unit IV, A:55, 59, 100-101, 250, 253-256 Unit V, A:102-112, 256-259 Unit VI, A:112-116
lithology, seismic lines, A:311
lithostratigraphy Site 1049, A:50-59 Site 1050, A:96-118 Site 1051, A:173-188 Site 1052, A:245-262 Site 1053, A:323-325 synthesis, A:351-353
Logging Unit 1, sediments, A:220, 224, 296, 298
Logging Unit 2, sediments, A:224, 298
Logging Unit 3, sediments, A:224-225, 298
Logging Unit 4, sediments, A:225, 298
Logging Unit 5, sediments, A:298, 300
Logging Unit 6, sediments, A:300-301
logging units, sediments, A:295-296, 298, 300-301
longshore bars, photograph, A:260-261
low resolution susceptibility logs, vs. depth, A:236
Lutetian correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:199 See also Ypresian/Lutetian boundary

M

M-1 polarity interval, magnetostratigraphy, A:71
M-2 polarity interval, magnetostratigraphy, A:71
M-3 polarity interval, magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134
Maastrichtian biomagnetostratigraphy, A:134 biostratigraphy, A:59-69, 263-278 correlation, B9:14 geology, A:5-10 lithologic units, A:251-256 magnetostratigraphy, A:71; B9:7, 10 mass accumulation rates, A:273-274 paleoceanography, B Introduction:4-5 paleolatitude, A:9 See also Campanian/Maastrichtian boundary; Cenomanian/Maastrichtian unconformity; mid-Maastrichtian reversal
Maastrichtian, lower lithologic units, A:51-54 photograph, Site 1049, A:57
Maastrichtian, middle, extinctions, B10:9
Maastrichtian, upper lithologic units, A:54, 101, 116-118 microfaults, A:55 photograph, A:55-56
magnesium pore water, A:77, 143, 208-210, 285-287, 334 sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341; B4:8
magnesium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:11
magnetic inclination paleolatitude, A:280, 282 vs. depth, A:276-280, 331-332
magnetic polarity directions and polarity ratings of chrons, B9:29-58 magnetostratigraphy, A:71, 134, 196, 199-203, 275-282, 329-330 polarity ratings, B9:4-6 vs. depth, A:276-280, 331-333 vs. Paleogene chronostratigraphy, A:75, 138, 204 See also M-1 polarity interval; M-2 polarity interval; M-3 polarity interval; stable Cretaceous pole
magnetic polarity time scale, Late Cretaceous-Paleogene, B9:20-21
magnetic polarity zones, biomagnetostratigraphy, A:71
magnetic susceptibility core-core integration, A:71-73, 134, 136-137, 139, 205, 282-283, 330 Eocene, A:355 log vs. core, A:237-238, 317 Paleocene, A:357 sediments, A:78, 146, 152-153, 210, 287-289 vs. depth, A:76-77, 85, 139, 148, 158, 208-209, 219, 286-288, 297, 334-337, 342, 355 See also low resolution susceptibility logs
magnetic susceptibility logs vs. depth, A:166, 169, 236-238, 314, 317 See also low resolution susceptibility logs
magnetostratigraphy Aptian-Eocene, B9:1-58 correlation, B9:28 Eocene-Paleocene interval, A:281 middle-upper Eocene, A:356 sediments, A:70-71, 132-134 vs. depth, A:72-74, 135-137, 200-203, 276-280, 331-333 zones, A:275-282 See also biomagnetostratigraphy; chrons; M-1 polarity interval; M-2 polarity interval; M-3 polarity interval
major elements sediments, B4:4-5, 17, 19, 21-23 vs. depth, B4:8
manganese sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:8 See also nodules, manganese; nodules, manganese oxide
manganese oxide lithologic units, A:51, 180 photograph, A:54
marker beds, Eocene volcanic ash layer correlation, B8:5-7
marl, phosphatic, middle Miocene, A:6
marlstone, photograph, A:259
Maryland, deposition, A:260
mass accumulation rates sediments, A:190, 196, 273-274, 329 See also sedimentation rates
mass movements, photograph, A:115
mega-cross-bedding. See cross bedding
Mesozoic paleomagnetism, A:8-9 See also Barremian; Hauterivian
methane sediments, A:73-75, 139-141, 205, 283-284, 330, 332 vs. depth, A:140, 143, 212, 289, 338
methane/ethane ratio, vs. depth, A:140
methane/hydrocarbons ratio, vs. depth, A:143
mica lithologic units, A:114, 118, 258 thorium vs. potassium, A:167 See also biotite
microfaults lithologic units, A:116 photograph, A:55, 113 See also faults
microfaults, reverse, photograph, A:185-186
micronodules. See also nodules
micronodules, pyrite, lithologic units, A:52-53
mid-Maastrichtian reversal, deep waters, A:355-357
Milankovitch orbital cycles magnetic polarity subchron, B9:7 Paleogene, A:8-9 See also cyclic events; orbital cycles
miliolids, photograph, A:261-262
mineralogy, Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary, B4:1-26
minor elements, vs. depth, B4:9-10, 22-23
Miocene, middle, phosphatic marl, A:6
molybdenum sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:10
molybdenum/aluminum ratio, vs. depth, B4:12
montmorillonite, thorium vs. potassium, A:167
mottling, lithologic units, A:53-55, 98-100, 246, 324
mud. See clasts, intraformational mud; clasts, mud; conglomerate, soft-mud-cobble
mud-pebble layers, lithologic units, A:116

N

nannoconids, diagenesis, A:70
nannofossils lithologic units, A:100, 112-116, 181-183, 257 photograph, A:187-188, 250, 252 See also chalk, clayey nannofossil; chalk, diatomaceous nannofossil; chalk, foraminifer nannofossil; chalk, nannofossil; chalk, nannofossil foraminifer; chalk, siliceous nannofossil; chalk, zeolitic nannofossil; clay, nannofossil; claystone, calcareous nannofossil; claystone, nannofossil; coccolith size; ooze, clay nannofossil foraminifer; ooze, foraminifer nannofossil; ooze, siliceous nannofossil; siltstone, nannofossil; volcanic ash, nannofossil
nannofossils, calcareous biostratigraphy, A:118-121, 188-190, 263, 325; B7:1-28 datums, A:118, 121, 190, 266, 327; B7:22-23 range chart, B7:20-21 stratigraphic distribution, B7:16-17
neodymium, vs. depth, B4:10
neritic environment, lithologic units, A:259-260, 262
nickel sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:10
nickel/aluminum ratio, vs. depth, B4:12
niobium, vs. depth, B4:9
nitrogen sediments, A:79, 140-142, 144, 205-206, 213-215, 284-285, 290-292, 332-333, 339 vs. depth, A:215 vs. total organic carbon, A:215
Niveau Breistroffer, deposition, A:262
nodules. See also micronodules
nodules, chert, lithologic units, A:246, 250
nodules, manganese, lithologic units, A:246
nodules, manganese oxide, lithologic units, A:97-98, 175, 179-181, 323
nodules, phosphate, lithologic units, A:51
nodules, pyrite lithologic units, A:59 photograph, A:117
North American Plate, paleomagnetic poles, A:6
North Carolina, deposition, A:260

O

obliquity, Milankovitch cycles, B9:7
ocean circulation, Cretaceous-lower Cenozoic, A:7
Oceanic Anoxic Event 1b, deposition, B Introduction:2-3
Oceanic Anoxic Event 1d, deposition, A:262; B Introduction:3-4
offsets, boreholes, A:76, 140, 206, 283, 334
ooze, Aptian, A:5-6
ooze, calcareous lithologic units, A:51-54, 246 photograph, A:250
ooze, clay nannofossil foraminifer, lithologic units, A:246
ooze, clayey lithologic units, A:246, 323 photograph, A:249
ooze, foraminifer, lithologic units, A:246, 323
ooze, foraminifer nannofossil, lithologic units, A:51-54
ooze, nannofossil lithologic units, A:51-54, 98-99, 175, 179-181, 246, 323-324 photograph, A:57, 250
ooze, siliceous nannofossil lithologic units, A:98-100, 175, 179-180, 246, 323-324 photograph, A:103
orbital cycles precession, A:357 See also cyclic events; Milankovitch orbital cycles; precession
organic debris, lithologic units, A:113-116
organic matter, Rock-Eval data, A:75-77, 294
overburden pressure. See shear strength/effective overburden pressure ratio
overprints, demagnetization, B9:3-4
oxygen index Albian black shale, A:76-77, 81 vs. hydrogen index, A:294
oxygen isotopes stable isotope stratigraphy, B5:1-14 vs. depth, B5:6

P

packstone, calcisphere, lithologic units, A:257
packstone, foraminifer, lithologic units, A:253, 256
paleobathymetry, Cretaceous, A:6
paleoceanography Cretaceous, B10:1-22 Cretaceous-lower Cenozoic, A:7
Paleocene biomagnetostratigraphy, A:134, 199-203 biostratigraphy, A:59-69, 188-199, 263-278 correlation, B9:14 lithologic units, A:51-53, 181-183, 246-251 magnetic susceptibility, A:357 magnetostratigraphy, A:71; B9:1-58 paleoceanography, B Introduction:5-6 See also Danian; Eocene-Paleocene interval; late Paleocene thermal maximum; Selandian
Paleocene, lower lithologic units, A:51-55, 100-101 magnetostratigraphy, B9:11
Paleocene, upper lithologic units, A:100 mass accumulation rates, A:273-274
Paleocene/Eocene boundary paleoceanography, B Introduction:5-6 paleoclimatology, B10:10-13 sedimentation rates, A:69, 275 synthesis, A:357
Paleocene/Eocene unconformity, seismic reflectors, A:294
paleoclimatology Cretaceous, B10:1-22 Cretaceous-lower Cenozoic, A:7-9; B Introduction:1-11 late middle Eocene, B5:3-4 Paleogene, B10:1-22
paleodepth, benthic foraminifers, A:70
Paleogene biologic evolution, A:9 chronostratigraphy vs. magnetic polarity, A:75, 138, 204, 333 geology, A:5-10 magnetic polarity time scale, B9:20-21 paleoceanography, B10:1-22 paleoclimatology, B Introduction:1-11; B10:1-22 paleomagnetism, A:8-9 See also Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary
paleolatitude Cretaceous-Paleogene, A:9; B9:13 late Aptian-late Eocene, B9:27 magnetostratigraphy, A:280, 282 polarity ratings, B9:4-6
paleomagnetism Paleogene, A:8-9 Site 1049, A:70-71 Site 1050, A:132-134 Site 1051, A:196, 199-203 Site 1052, A:274-282 Site 1053, A:329-330
palynomorphs, biostratigraphy, B6:1-25
pebbles. See mud-pebble layers
pelagic environment, lithologic units, A:59, 259-260, 262
peloids photograph, A:261-262 See also grainstone, peloid
pH pore water, A:143, 209, 285, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341
phasor. See resistivity logs, deep induction phasor
phosphate. See hardgrounds, iron-phosphate; hardgrounds, phosphate; marl, phosphatic; nodules, phosphate
phosphorus sediments, B1:1-10; B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:8, 13 See also yttrium/phosphorus ratio
phosphorus/aluminum ratio, sediments, B4:5
photoelectric effect logs, vs. depth, A:165, 234, 313
Phycoides, lithologic units, A:55, 180-181, 253, 257
physical properties core-log comparison, A:225-226, 301-302 Site 1049, A:77-81 Site 1050, A:145-154 Site 1051, A:210-216 Site 1052, A:287-295 Site 1053, A:334-339
Planolites lithologic units, A:101, 114, 180-181, 251, 253, 256-257, 324 photograph, A:254
plate motions Cretaceous-Tertiary, A:282 paleolatitude, B9:13 paleomagnetism, A:8-9
plate tectonics. See spreading rates
Pleistocene biostratigraphy, A:59-69, 188-199, 263-280, 325-329 lithologic units, A:51, 97-98, 175, 179, 246, 323
porcellanite. See also claystone, porcellanitic calcareous
porcellanite, silicified foraminifer lithologic units, A:180-181 photograph, A:179, 182
pore water geochemistry, A:77, 83, 141, 143-146, 216, 285-287, 295, 333-334, 340; B2:1-17; B4:4-5 synthesis, A:353-354
porosity core-core integration, A:282-283 vs. depth, A:88, 152, 161, 225, 301, 343 vs. transverse resistivity, A:91, 157, 230, 309, 347 See also void ratio
porosity logs, vs. depth, A:165, 234, 313, 319
potassium pore water, A:77, 143, 208-210, 286-287, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341; B4:8 vs. thorium, A:167, 235, 316
potassium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:11
potassium logs, vs. depth, A:164, 233, 315
Potomac Group, deposition, A:260
precession Milankovitch cycles, B9:7 orbital cycles, A:357
pressure, effective overburden. See shear strength/effective overburden pressure
Priabonian correlation, B9:16 magnetostratigraphy, B9:12
Priabonian, lower, magnetostratigraphy, A:275
propane, sediments, A:283-284
propylene, sediments, A:283-284
pyrite lithologic units, A:51, 98-101, 114-116, 180-181, 246, 251, 257-259, 323 photograph, A:111, 117 See also fecal pellets, pyritic; framboids; micronodules, pyrite; nodules, pyrite

Q

quartz geochemistry, B4:4-5, 14-26 lithologic units, A:114, 258-259 photograph, A:257 vs. depth, B4:7 See also sandstone, calcite-cemented quartz foraminifer; silt, quartz

R

radiolarians abundance and preservation, A:133, 197-198, 273-274, 330 biostratigraphy, A:129-132, 195-196, 266-267, 327, 329 distribution, A:130-131 lithologic units, A:246, 323
radiolarite, clayey, photograph, A:188
recrystallization geochemistry, A:287 strontium, B2:6
red algae, photograph, A:261-262
reduction halos, lithologic units, A:104
reefs, buried, transects, A:5-6
reflectance sediments, A:136-139 vs. depth, A:139
remanent magnetization, natural paleolatitude, A:280, 282 sediments, A:70-71, 132-134, 196, 199-203
resistivity discrete measurements, A:90, 157, 230, 308, 346 sediments, A:80, 149, 216, 293, 334-336, 338
resistivity logs, deep induction phasor, vs. depth, A:165, 234, 313
resistivity logs, vs. depth, A:234
resistivity, transverse vs. depth, A:91, 157, 230, 309, 346 vs. porosity, A:91, 157, 230, 309, 347
Reticulofenestra, biostratigraphy, B7:3
ripple marks, photograph, A:260
rubidium pore water, A:77, 143-144, 208-210, 286-287, 334 sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, A:84; B4:9, 147, 217, 296, 341
rubidium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:11
rubidium/strontium ratio sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:13

S

salinity pore water, A:77, 285-287, 333 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341
Salisbury Embayment, deposition, A:260
sandstone, calcite-cemented quartz foraminifer, lithologic units, A:256-257
sandstone, clinoform stacks, A:5-6
Santonian lithologic units, A:105 paleolatitude, A:9 photograph, A:112 sediments, A:107
sapropel lithofacies, A:75-77, 81 Rock-Eval data, A:285
scandium, vs. depth, B4:10
sedimentary structures, lithologic units, A:181-183
sedimentation rates biostratigraphy, A:69-70, 132; B7:8 deposition, A:262 Eocene volcanic ash layer correlation, B8:5-7 middle Eocene, A:6 Paleocene/Eocene boundary, A:69 See also mass accumulation rates
sediments clinoform stacks, A:5-6 geochemistry, B4:1-26 phosphorus geochemistry, B1:1-10 strontium isotopes, B2:5
sediments, dark gray laminated, stratigraphic position, A:358
seismic lines, major lithologic features, A:311
seismic profiles, A:353
seismic reflectors, interval velocity, A:293-295
Selandian correlation, B9:14 magnetostratigraphy, A:199; B9:10
shear strength, discrete measurements, A:90, 156, 228, 307, 345
shear strength, peak, vs. depth, A:90, 156, 229, 307, 346
shear strength, undrained, sediments, A:80, 149, 215-216, 293, 334-336, 338
shear strength/effective overburden pressure ratio, vs. depth, A:90, 156, 229, 308, 346
shells. See ammonites; aragonite shell; belemnites; bivalves; gastropods
silica pore water, A:77, 144, 208-210, 263-280, 286-287, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341
silica, biogenic, lithologic units, A:324-325
siliceous microfossils, lithologic units, A:99-101, 175, 179-181, 246, 323
siliciclastics, lithologic units, A:114-116, 259-260, 262
silicon sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:8
silt lithologic units, A:112 See also claystone, silty
silt, quartz, photograph, A:179, 182
siltstone, clayey, lithologic units, A:258-259
siltstone, lithologic units, A:258
siltstone, nannofossil lithologic units, A:105 photograph, A:111
Site 390, Aptian ooze, A:6
Site 603, deposition, A:259-260, 262
Site 1049, A:47-91 background and objectives, A:48-49 biostratigraphy, A:59-70 core-core integration, A:71-73 coring, A:50 Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary, B4:1-26 Eocene volcanic ash layer correlation, B8:4 inorganic geochemistry, A:77 lithostratigraphy, A:50-59 Lower Cretaceous foraminifers, B3:6-8 magnetostratigraphy, B9:6-8 mid-Cretaceous planktonic foraminifers, B3:1-12 operations, A:49-50 organic geochemistry, A:73-77 paleomagnetism, A:70-71 phosphorus, B1:5 physical properties, A:77-81 site description, A:47-91 strontium isotopes, B2:1-17
Site 1050, A:93-169 background and objectives, A:95 biostratigraphy, A:118-132 core-core integration, A:134-139 coring, A:96 Cretaceous foraminifers, B3:9-10 downhole measurements, A:154 Eocene volcanic ash layer correlation, B8:4 inorganic geochemistry, A:141, 143-145 lithostratigraphy, A:96-118 magnetostratigraphy, B9:8-9 mid-Cretaceous planktonic foraminifers, B3:1-12 operations, A:95-96 organic geochemistry, A:139-141 paleomagnetism, A:132-134 phosphorus, B1:6-7 physical properties, A:145-154 site description, A:93-169 strontium isotopes, B2:1-17
Site 1051, A:171-239 background and objectives, A:172 biostratigraphy, A:188-196; B7:1-28 core-core integration, A:203, 205 coring, A:174 downhole measurements, A:217-226 Eocene volcanic ash layer correlation, B8:4-5 heat flow, A:216-217 in-situ temperature, A:216-217 inorganic geochemistry, A:206-210 lithostratigraphy, A:173-188 magnetostratigraphy, B9:9-10 operations, A:172-173 organic geochemistry, A:205-206 paleomagnetism, A:196, 199-203 phosphorus, B1:8-9 physical properties, A:210-216 site description, A:171-239 stable isotope stratigraphy, B5:1-14 strontium isotopes, B2:1-17
Site 1052, A:241-319 background and objectives, A:243-244 biostratigraphy, A:262-274; B7:1-28 core-core integration, A:282-283 coring, A:245 downhole measurements, A:295-302 Eocene volcanic ash layer correlation, B8:5 inorganic geochemistry, A:285-287 lithostratigraphy, A:245-262 Lower Cretaceous foraminifers, B3:11-12 magnetostratigraphy, B9:10-12 mid-Cretaceous planktonic foraminifers, B3:1-12 operations, A:244-245 organic geochemistry, A:283-285 paleomagnetism, A:274-282 phosphorus, B1:10 physical properties, A:287-295 site description, A:241-319 strontium isotopes, B2:1-17
Site 1053, A:321-348 background and objectives, A:322 biostratigraphy, A:325-329 core-core integration, A:330 coring, A:322 Eocene biostratigraphy, B6:1-25 Eocene volcanic ash layer correlation, B8:5 heat flow, A:334-339 in-situ temperature, A:339 inorganic geochemistry, A:333-334 lithostratigraphy, A:323-325 magnetostratigraphy, B9:12-13 operations, A:322-323 organic geochemistry, A:330-333 paleomagnetism, A:329-330 physical properties, A:334-339 site description, A:321-348 strontium isotopes, B2:1-17
slickensides, deposition, A:262
slump folds, photograph, A:113, 184, 255
slumping deposition, A:262 lithologic units, A:101, 116, 253, 256-257 photograph, A:56, 114-115, 252-253 seismic reflectors, A:294
smectite geochemistry, A:287 See also clay, smectitic
sodium pore water, A:77, 143, 285-287, 334 vs. depth, A:147, 217, 296, 341; B4:8
soft sediment deformation lithologic units, A:112 photograph, A:115, 185, 187 seismic reflectors, A:294
sonic logs comparison of short spacing with long spacing, A:168, 312 See also acoustic anisotropy
South Carolina, deposition, A:260
spherically focus logs, vs. depth, A:234, 313
spherules lithologic units, A:53-54 photograph, A:56, 252
spiculite, clayey, lithologic units, A:181-183
splice makeup, Aptian-Albian interval, A:78
splice tables Site 1051, A:207 Site 1052, A:288 Site 1053, A:337
sponge spicules lithologic units, A:51-54, 246, 323 photograph, A:188
spreading rates, paleomagnetism, A:8-9
spreiten lithologic units, A:256 See also burrows
spreiten piping, photograph, A:255
stable Cretaceous pole, paleolatitude, B9:13
stable isotopes stratigraphy, B5:1-14 See also carbon isotopes; oxygen isotopes; strontium isotopes
stratigraphy stable isotopes, B5:1-14 summary, A:354
strontium pore water, A:77, 144, 208-209, 286-287, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 296, 341; B2:6, 12; B4:9 vs. sediment age, B2:12 See also rubidium/strontium ratio
strontium/calcium ratio pore water, A:144, 208-209, 334 sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, A:147, 217, 263-280, 296, 341; B4:13
strontium isotopes pore water, B2:1-17 vs. depth, B2:13-14 vs. reciprocal strontium concentration, B2:15
sulfate pore water, A:144, 208-209, 286, 334 vs. depth, A:84, 147, 217, 263-280, 296, 341
sulfur, sediments, A:79, 140-142, 144, 205, 213-215, 284-285, 290-292, 332-333, 339

T

Teichichnus, lithologic units, A:181, 186, 253, 257, 324
tektites, altered, photograph, A:56
temperature general circulation models, A:7-8 vs. depth, A:232 vs. time, A:231
temperature, downhole, sediments, A:301
temperature, in-situ ADARA tool measurements, A:347 sediments, A:231 Site 1051, A:216-217 Site 1053, A:339 vs. depth, A:348
temperature, sea-surface, history, A:7-8
terrigenous component, lithologic units, A:112
Tertiary biostratigraphy, A:118-132 See also Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary
Tethys. See Atlantic-Tethys oceanic anoxic event 1b
Thallasinoides?, lithologic units, A:256
Thanetian correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, B9:10
thermal conductivity discrete measurements, A:91, 157, 231, 309, 347 sediments, A:81, 151, 216, 293, 338 vs. depth, A:91,158, 231, 310, 347
thorium vs. depth, B4:9 vs. potassium, A:167, 235, 316 See also uranium/thorium ratio
thorium logs, vs. depth, A:164, 233, 315
thorium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:11
titanium sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:8
titanium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:11
tourmaline, lithologic units, A:114, 257-258
Toweius, biostratigraphy, B7:3
trace elements, sediments, B4:4-5
trace fossils, lithologic units, A:55
traveltime, two-way, calculated from major lithologic features, A:310
turbidites, deposition, A:260
Turonian magnetostratigraphy, B8:8 sediments, A:107 See also Cenomanian/Turonian boundary
Turonian, upper, lithologic units, A:102-105, 107, 110-112
Turonian-Coniacian interval, magnetostratigraphy, B8:8
Turonian/Coniacian boundary, photograph, A:110

U

unconformities seismic reflectors, A:294 See also disconformities; erosional surfaces; hiatuses; Paleocene/Eocene unconformity
uranium sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:9
uranium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:12
uranium/thorium ratio, vs. depth, B4:13
uranium logs, vs. depth, A:164, 233, 315

V

vanadium sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:10
vanadium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:12
veins, lithologic units, A:257-258
velocity sediments, A:210 See also compressional wave velocity
velocity, interval calculated from discrete compressional wave velocity, A:310 seismic reflectors, A:293-295
Vocontian Basin, deposition, A:262
void ratio vs. depth, A:88, 152, 161, 225, 301, 343 See also porosity
volcanic ash correlation, A:175-176 deposition, A:324-325 geochemistry, A:287 lithologic units, A:118, 323
volcanic ash, nannofossil, lithologic units, A:51-54
volcanic ash, vitric, photograph, A:103-104
volcanic ash layers correlation, B8:1-10 summary, A:324
volcanic glass deposition, A:324-325 lithologic units, A:100 photograph, A:111 sediments, A:107
volcaniclastics, geochemistry, A:209

W

Warm Saline Deep Water hypothesis, paleobathymetry, A:6
water content, vs. depth, A:88, 152, 161, 225, 301, 343
weathering, geochemistry, A:287
well log units, sediments, A:220, 224-225
well-logging operations, A:232, 311 Site 1050, A:154 Site 1051, A:217-226 Site 1052, A:295-302 See also core-log comparison; downhole measurements; logging units; low resolution susceptibility logs; spherically focus logs
winnowing, deposition, A:262

X

X-ray fluorescence data, sediments, B4:4-5

Y

Ypresian correlation, B9:15 magnetostratigraphy, A:199; B9:10
Ypresian/Lutetian boundary, magnetostratigraphy, B9:9-10
yttrium, vs. depth, B4:9
yttrium/phosphorus ratio, sediments, B4:5

Z

zeolites lithologic units, A:180-181, 246, 250-251, 257-258 See also chalk, zeolitic nannofossil
zinc, vs. depth, B4:9
zinc/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:4 vs. depth, B4:11
zircon, lithologic units, A:257-258
zirconium sediments, B4:4-5 vs. depth, B4:9 See also chromium/zirconium ratio
zirconium/aluminum ratio sediments, B4:5 vs. depth, B4:11
zirconium/rubidium ratio, sediments, B4:4-5
Zone P, lithologic units, A:54
Zoophycos lithologic units, A:55, 99-101, 105, 180-181, 246, 251, 253, 256-257, 324 photograph, A:104-106, 184, 188, 254-255

SUBJECT INDEX A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

SUBJECT INDEX
A