Taxonomic Index

SUBJECT INDEX

A

acoustic properties density/velocity models, A9:22-23 vs. two-way traveltime, A7:70-71
acoustic stratigraphy seismic units, A4:37-38 See also Antarctic Offshore Acoustic Stratigraphy
age argon isotopes, B22:6-10 barnacle fragments, B27:1-8 glaciation, A1:4 histograms, B22:22 lower Pliocene, A6:28 ocean floors, A2:35 sediments, B7:4-5 vs. strontium isotopes, B27:5 See also chronology; geochronology; radioactive dating
age models, physical properties, B32:6
age release calcium/potassium ratio, B22:19-20 chlorine/potassium ratio, B22:18
age vs. depth Site 1095, A1:35; A4:63, 100; B(synthesis):36; B36:25 Site 1096, A1:38; A5:30, 92; B36:26 Site 1101, A1:40; A8:59; B36:27
albite, potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85
Alexander Island chlorite-illite province, B8:9 clay mineralogy, B8:14 geology, B8:5
alkalinity pore water, A4:21; A5:18; A6:14; A7:16; A8:13; A9:15 vs. depth, A4:77; A5:70; A6:49; A7:52-53; A8:47
alkalis, vs. silica, B22:17
aluminum/titanium ratio climate optimum, B34:6 neoglacial, B34:7
ammonium pore water, A4:21; A5:18; A6:14; A7:16; A8:13; A9:15 vs. depth, A4:77; A5:70; A6:49; A7:52-53; A8:47
amorphous material, vs. depth, B13:12
amphibole, drift deposits, B8:7
Andean Orogeny, geology, B8:4-5
angiosperms, continental rise, B2:1-10
anisotropy, magnetic minerals, B14:3
anorthite, potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85
anoxia, sea ice, B25:9
anoxic environment, Holocene, B7:10-14
Antarctic Circumpolar Current currents, A2:7; B10:8 neoglacial, B34:7-8
Antarctic Ice Sheet geology, A1:1-60 glaciation, A2:1-44
Antarctic Ocean, biostratigraphy, B13:1-22
Antarctic Offshore Acoustic Stratigraphy, drilling, A1:2
Antarctic Peninsula dinoflagellates, B2:1-10 geochemistry, B4:1-12 geology, A1:4-5; A2:7-9 glacial history, B(synthesis):1-40 ice-rafted debris, B11:1-23 seismic velocity, B16:1-25 upper Pliocene impact, B9:1-6
Antarctic Peninsula Batholith, geology, B8:5
Antarctic Peninsula Margin, stable isotopes, B20:1-10
Antarctic Peninsula Pacific Margin, diatoms, B29:1-25
Antarctic Peninsula W magnetobiochronology, B36:1-40 magnetostratigraphy, B31:1-23; B37:1-61 spectral reflectance data, B21:1-22
Antarctic Surface Water, currents, B7:2
Antarctic Zone, physiography, B8:4
Antarctissa, photograph, B13:16
ANTOSTRAT, drilling, A1:2; A2:3
Anvers Island clay mineralogy, B8:13 seismic profiles, A2:41
apatite authigenesis, A8:13 sediments, A5:19
argon isotopes milligram-sized fractions, B22:24 multi-grain fractions, B22:25-26 sediments, B(synthesis):9 volcanic clasts, B22:1-26 See also age release; calcium/potassium ratio; chlorine/potassium ratio
asteroids, impacts, A2:17-18
authigenesis apatite, A8:13 carbonates, A5:19-20
autocyclic processes, deposition, B25:10-11

B

barium, sediments, A4:23-24; A5:21; A6:15; B4:1-12
barium, biogenic vs. core depth, B23:27 See also biogenic barium accumulation rates
barnacle fragments geochronology, B27:1-8 photograph, B27:7 scanning electron microscopy, B27:8
basalt pebbles deposition, A8:8; B25-6 photograph, A8:40
basement, pre-Jurassic rocks, B8:5
basement, oceanic, vertical seismic profiles, B17:23
basins onlapping fill, A7:24-26; B34:3 paleoenvironment, A7:9-10; B34:3
bathyal environment, lithologic units, A4:6
bathymetry maps, A1:29; A2:33; A4:43; A5:38; A6:24; A7:28-29; A8:25; A9:28; B(synthesis):33 Palmer Deep, B34:13 seismic surveys, A1:46
bedding lithologic units, A7:5-6 See also convolute bedding
Bellingshausen abyssal plain, channels, B8:3-4, 15
Bellingshausen Basin, biostratigraphy, B13:1-22
Bellingshausen Sea, paleoproductivity, B23:12-16
biofacies lower Pliocene, A6:28 sedimentation, A9:9 Sequence S3, A1:12 summary, A1:43; A6:41 See also diatomaceous facies; ichnofacies
Biofacies A, foraminifers, A6:10-11
Biofacies B, foraminifers, A6:10-11
Biofacies C, foraminifers, A6:10-11
biogenic barium accumulation rates, vs. age, B23:28
biogenic component coarse fraction, B15:10 flux, B3:4-7 lithologic units, A7:35, 39; A8:3-9 vs. depth, A4:49; A5:76-77; A8:30, 54
biogenic mixing, physical properties, B30:4-7
biosiliceous content, biogenic opal, B23:8-9
biostratigraphic datums, diatoms, B29:3-24
biostratigraphic events, diatoms, B29:13-14, 16-17, 22
biostratigraphy calcareous nannofossils, B26:1-21; B28:1-22 Cenozoic, A1:14-15 diatoms, B29:1-25; B35:1-57 dinoflagellates, B2:1-10 Miocene-Pleistocene, A4:62 Neogene, B13:10 palynomorphs, B26:1-21; B28:1-22 Pliocene-Pleistocene, A5:58; A6:42 sediments, B(synthesis):11-12 Site 1095, A4:13-16; B35:1-57 Site 1096, A5:12-15; B35:1-57 Site 1097, A6:8-11; B35:1-57 Site 1098, A7:10-11; B35:1-57 Site 1099, A7:10-11; B35:1-57 Site 1100, A9:11-12; B35:1-57 Site 1101, A8:9-11; B35:1-57 Site 1103, A9:11-12; B35:1-57 summary, A1:41, 52
biotite, vs. age, B15:11
Bioturbated Facies, lithologic units, B25:7-12
bioturbation color, B3:4-5 deposition, A4:12-13 lithologic units, A4:4-13; A5:5-12; A7:7; A8:3-9; B25:4-6, 8 mud, A2:15; A4:4-13 photograph; A5:50, 55; A6:38 porosity, B30:4-7 postglacial sediments, B18:5 sediments, B7:10-14 vs. depth, B32:20, 33 wavenumber, B32:27 X-ray radiography, B10:21
Bismarck Strait deglaciation, B34:4 neoglacial, B34:7
blocks, seabed observations, A9:9-10
blooms, Coccolithus pelagicus, B26:5-6
Bolboforma, biostratigraphy, A5:14-15
bottom currents clay minerals, B8:10 deposition, B25:9 opal accumulation rates, B23:10-11
Brabant Island, clay mineralogy, B8:13
Bransfield Strait chlorite-illite province, B8:9 glaciation, A2:6, 19
breccia. See clast breccia
Brunhes/Matuyama boundary magnetostratigraphy, A1:11; A4:18; A5:16; A8:11; B36:9; B37:13 oxygen isotope Stage 19, A8:12
Brunhes Chron, magnetostratigraphy, B36:7; B37:15
Bulimina aculeata, carbon and oxygen isotopes, B7:22
bulk density logs comparison with velocity logs, B19:29 vs. depth, A4:88; A5:82; A9:66
bulk sediments, parameters, B15:1-19
buried channels, deposition, A5:11-12
Burrowed Facies, photograph, A4:59
burrows lithologic units, A4:4-5, 10-11; A5:5; A7:4-7; A8:3, 5 photograph, A4:52; A5:46, 55; A7:40; A8:37

C

calcareous nannofossils, lithologic units, A5:5
calcite chemical and nuclear parameters, A5:137 diamict, A6:17-18 potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85 X-ray diffraction data, A8:15, 65
calcium pore water, A4:22; A5:19; A6:14; A8:14; A9:15 vs. depth, A4:77; A5:70; A6:49; A7:52-53; A8:47
calcium/potassium ratio spectra and age release, B22:5-6, 18 vs. chlorine/potassium ratio, B22:21
calcium carbonate sediments, A4:20-21; A5:128-130; A7:106-107; A8:12 vs. depth, A4:78; A6:48
caliper logs, vs. depth, A4:88; A9:66; B17:15; B32:19
calving, pebbles, B11:4
carbon, sediments, A7:106-107
carbon, inorganic sediments, A4:20-21; A5:17, 128-130; A6:13-14; A7:13, 106-107; A8:12, 76-77 vs. depth, A5:68; A7:50-51
carbon, organic neoglacial, B34:6-8 sediments, A4:20-21
carbon, total, sediments, A4:158-160; A5:128-130
carbon, total organic color, B3:6-7 porosity, B30:5 Rock-Eval pyrolysis, A5:17-18 sediments, A5:17-18; A6:14; A7:13, 106-107; A8:13, 76-77; B15:1-19 vs. age, A4:7-8; B15:9 vs. core depth, B23:27 vs. depth, A5:69; A7:50-51; A8:46 See also total organic carbon accumulation rates
carbon-14, climate optimum, B34:5-6
carbon dioxide productivity, B23:13 sediments, B4:3
carbon isotopes Buliminia aculeata, B7:22 neoglacial, B34:7 Neogloboquadrina pachyderma sinistral, B20:1-10 sediments, B7:5-11 vs. depth, B20:6 vs. oxygen isotopes, B20:8
carbonate compensation depth foraminifers, B7:9-14 sedimentation, B28:5
carbonate content pore water, A4:22-23; A5:19 sediments, A8:76-77; B(synthesis):14; B15:1-19 vs. age, A4:7; A4:8; B15:9 vs. core depth, B23:27 vs. depth, A8:33, 45 X-ray diffraction data, A8:65
carbonate content accumulation rates, vs. age, B23:28
carbonates diagenesis, A7:16 dissolution, A6:13-14; A8:14 oxygen isotope Stage 19, A8:12
Cariaco Basin neoglacial, B34:7 Quaternary, A2:16-17
Cenozoic calcareous nannofossils and palynomorphs, B28:1-22 ice sheets, A2:1-44 stratigraphy, A1:1-2
cerium, sediments, A4:23; B4:1-12
Chaetoceros spp. spores abundance, A7:42 backscattered electron photomicrograph, B18:13-14 percentage in cores, B7:25-26 photograph, A7:36, 40
channels. See buried channels
Chaotically Stratified Facies diamictite, A9:7 See also diamict, chaotically bedded; diamict, stratified
charcoal, vs. depth, B28:13
chloride pore water, A4:21; A7:13, 16; A8:13 vs. depth, A4:77; A5:70; A6:49; A7:52-53; A8:47
chlorine, neutron capture cross section, A5:28
chlorine/potassium ratio spectra and age release, B22:5-6, 8-9, 18 vs. age, B22:21 vs. calcium/potassium ratio, B22:21
chlorite chemical and nuclear parameters, A5:137 continental shelf, B8:9 Core PS1565, B8:15 drift deposits, B8:7-16 potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85 sediments, A1:50; A8:49 vs. age, B8:27 vs. depth, B(synthesis):38; B8:23-24, 26 X-ray diffraction data, A4:79-80; A5:20, 71; A6:15, 50; A8:15, 65, 79 See also illite-smectite-chlorite
chlorite/illite ratio, X-ray diffraction data, A4:23; A5:71; A6:50; A8:48
chlorite/mixed-layer clays ratio, X-ray diffraction data, A4:23; A5:71; A6:50; A8:48
chlorite-illite province continental shelf, B8:9 deposition, B8:10-12
Chondrites, lithologic units, A4:6; A5:6-7, 11-12
chromaticity lithologic units, A5:45; A7:35, 39; B6:3 sediments, B(synthesis):13 vs. composite depth, A7:62, 64-65, 68-69 vs. depth, A4:49-51, 98-99; A5:88-89; A8:33 See also color; lightness; reflectance
chromium, sediments, A4:23; A5:21; A6:15; B4:1-12
Chron C1r, magnetostratigraphy, B37:14
Chron C1r.1n Neogene, B28:4 sediments, B36:8; B37:8, 10
Chron C1r.1r, magnetostratigraphy, B37:13
Chron C1r.2r-1n, sediments, B36:11, 16
Chron C2A, magnetostratigraphy, A1:11
Chron C2An, magnetostratigraphy, A4:18; B37:10
Chron C2An.1n, magnetostratigraphy, A1:11; A5:16; A8:11-12; B36:9-10; B37:13, 15-16
Chron C2An.1r, magnetostratigraphy, B37:15
Chron C2An.1r-C2An.2n reversal boundary, magnetostratigraphy, A8:12
Chron C2An.2n, sediments, B36:10; B37:8, 10, 13, 15
Chron C2An.2r, sediments, B37:8
Chron C2An.3n, magnetostratigraphy, B37:15
Chron C2Ar, magnetostratigraphy, B37:10
Chron C2Ar.2r, sediments, B37:12
Chron C2n, sediments, B36:8-9; B37:10, 13-14, 16
Chron C2r, sediments, B37:14
Chron C2r.1n impacts, A2:18 sediments, B9:2; B36:8-9; B37:10-11, 13, 16
Chron C3An.1n, magnetostratigraphy, B37:11
Chron C3An.2n, magnetostratigraphy, B37:12
Chron C3Bn, magnetostratigraphy, B37:12
Chron C3Br, magnetostratigraphy, B37:12
Chron C3n.1n, magnetostratigraphy, B37:11, 15
Chron C3n.1r, magnetostratigraphy, B37:11
Chron C3n.2n, magnetostratigraphy, A1:9; A5:16; B36:9
Chron C3n.3n, magnetostratigraphy, B37:15
Chron C3n.4n, magnetostratigraphy, B37:11
Chron C3r, magnetostratigraphy, B37:11
Chron C4An, magnetostratigraphy, A4:70
Chron C4Ar.1n, magnetostratigraphy, A4:18; B36:8; B37:12
Chron C4Ar.1r, sediments, B37:12
Chron C4Ar.2n, magnetostratigraphy, A4:19; B36:7-8
Chron C4n.2n, magnetostratigraphy, B37:12
Chron C4r, magnetostratigraphy, B37:12
Chron C4r.1n, magnetostratigraphy, B37:12
Chron C4r.2r, magnetostratigraphy, A4:19, 70; B36:8
Chron C5n.2n, magnetostratigraphy, B36:8; B37:12
chronology Holocene, A7:12 See also age; geochronology
chronostratigraphy, Neogene, B36:21
Chronozone C3n.1r, magnetostratigraphy, B37:11
Circumpolar Deep Water currents, A2:7 paleoenvironment, A1:17; B7:2-4, 9-10 productivity, B23:13-17 See also Upper Circumpolar Deep Water
clast breccia, lithology, A9:7
clasts diamictite, A9:6-7 dip, A9:47 ice-rafted debris, B25:9 lithologic units, A8:7 lithology, A6:4-5 photograph, A8:39 See also intraclasts; silt clasts; volcanic clasts
clasts, elongate dip, A6:35 downhole lithology, A6:36
clasts, floating, mudstone, A9:8
clasts, ice-rafted, photograph, A6:40
clasts, mud, lithology, A9:7
clasts, mudstone, lithology, A9:7
clasts, rip-up diamictite, A9:7 photograph, A6:37; A7:41
clasts, rounded, photograph, A6:37
clasts, silt, photograph, A9:45
clasts, volcanic argon isotopes, B22:1-26 pebbles, B11:3
clay backscattered electron photomicrograph, B18:11-12 core photograph, B18:10 diagenesis, A8:14 lithologic units, A4:4-5, 10-11; A5:5; A7:35, 39; B25:4 photograph, A4:53 photomicrograph, A9:64 vs. depth, A4:49; A5:56; A8:30; B(synthesis):38; B8:23-24, 26; B25:19-25 X-ray diffraction data, A4:79 See also silt/clay ratio
clay, bioturbated silty, lithologic units, A5:7-8, 11-12
clay, diatom-bearing silty lithologic units, A4:4-5, 10-11; A5:5; A9:5-6; B25:4 photograph, A5:46
clay, laminated silty, lithologic units, A4:7; A5:7, 11-12
clay, sandy silty, lithologic units, A4:7
clay, silty lithologic units, A4:4-13; A5:6-7, 11-12; A7:5-6; A8:3-9; B25:4-6 lithology, A6:4-5 magnetic polarity, B31:8-9 photograph, A4:52; A5:52, 55; A6:39-40; A8:31 vs. depth, A4:51
clay/silt ratio, models, B24:4-8
clay laminae, postglacial sediments, B18:5
clay mineralogy drift sediments, B8:1-29 long-term variations, B8:13-14 sediments, B(synthesis):13 short-term variations, B8:12-13
clay minerals chemical and nuclear parameters, A5:137 glacial/interglacial cycles, B8:10-12 provenance, B8:8-10 X-ray diffraction data, A4:23, 163; A5:134; A6:50 See also chlorite; chlorite-illite province; chlorite/illite ratio; chlorite/mixed-layer clays ratio; illite; illite-smectite-chlorite; kaolinite; montmorillonite; smectite; smectite province
climate Holocene, B7:1-45 sedimentation, B(synthesis):3-5 tectonics, A1:4
climate cycles, deposition, A5:11-12
climate forcing, deposition, B25:10-11
climate optimum. See Holocene Climate Optimum
climate reversals diatomaceous sandy mud, B34:4 mass accumulation rates, B34:4-5
climate signals, foraminifers, A8:8
clinopyroxene, backscattered electron photomicrograph, B22:16
coal chips, vs. depth, B28:13
coarse fraction biogenic component, B15:10 data, B13:17-19 particle counts ages and sedimentation rates, B15:19 terrigenous component, B15:11 vs. age, A4:7-8; B15:9, 11 See also fine fraction; grain size
coastal environment, radiolarians, B33:1-14
Cobb Mountain Event, magnetostratigraphy, A4:18; A8:12; B36:8, 11; B37:10, 16
Coccolithus pelagicus, blooms, B26:5-6
coercivity magnetic minerals, B14:3, 8 overprinting, A4:16-17
collisions, tectonics, A2:7-9, 19
collisions, ridge crest-trench, ocean floors, A2:35
color bioturbation, B3:4-5 diatoms, B3:6-7 organic carbon, B3:6-7 sediments, B3:1-20 spectral analysis, B25:19-20 vs. depth, B3:12; B25:19-25 See also chromaticity; reflectance
color bands, lithologic units, A5:5
composite depth scales, Antarctic Peninsula, B5:5-10
composite depths depth offsets, A4:96 Site 1095, A4:31-32; B6:1-15 Site 1096, A5:29-30; B6:1-15 Site 1098, A7:20-21 Site 1099, A7:20-21
compression, composite depths, B6:3-5
compressional wave velocity sediments, A4:25; A5:22; A7:18; A9:16; A8:17 vs. depth, A4:81, 86, 98; A5:72, 95; A7:54, 59; A8:50-52, 55-56; A9:58, 63
compressional wave velocity, discrete sediments, A5:24; A6:17; A7:19 split cores, A4:26-27; A8:18; A9:17-18
consolidation anomalies, B17:9 porosity, B30:4-7
continental margin glacial history, B(synthesis):1-40 tectonics, A1:4; A2:7-9, 39
continental rise calcareous nannofossils and palynomorphs, B28:1-22 clay minerals, B8:10 diatoms, B29:1-25 dinoflagellates, B2:1-10 drift deposits, A1:5-11; A2:20-21; B(synthesis):9-14 glacial signal, B10:1-22 grain size, B12:1-34 ice sheets, B(synthesis):16-17 insolation, B(synthesis):16-17 magnetostratigraphy, B37:1-61 marine-glacial environment, A2:9-13 Neogene glaciation, B25:1-25 opal, B23:1-33 pebbles, B11:1-23 salinity and temperature vs. water depth, A2:34 sedimentation, B(synthesis):16-17 seismic stratigraphy, B17:1-36 spectral reflectance data, B21:1-22
continental shelf calcareous nannofossils and palynomorphs, B28:1-22 clay minerals, B8:8-9 core recovery, B(synthesis):15-16 deposition, A1:3, 11-15; A2:5; A9:9 glaciation, A9:9 marine-glacial environment, A2:9-13, 20-22 paleonvironment, B(synthesis):5-9 Seismic Sequence Group S1, A9:25 velocity, B16:1-25 See also inner shelf; mid-shelf high; middle shelf; outer shelf; saline shelf water; shelf topsets; shelf transects; shelf water
continental slope deposition, A4:11; A9:9 paleonvironment, B(synthesis):5-9; B8:3-4 sediments, A2:12-13; B8:3-4 See also slope foresets
contour currents ice-rafted debris, B10:6 sedimentation, A1:6
contour plots fine fraction vs. age, B24:17 fine fraction vs. depth, B24:16
contourite lithologic units, A5:5-6 photograph, A8:32
Contourite Facies, structure, A5:51
convolute bedding, lithology, A9:7
core offsets, vs. depth, B6:4-5, 10, 12-13
core recovery, continental shelf, B(synthesis):15-16
core-log correlation, magnetic polarity, B31:6-8
Corethron criophilum backscattered electron photomicrograph, B18:15-16 photograph, A7:36
coring, summary, A1:54-58
correlation biostratigraphy, A1:41; B(synthesis):35, 37 composite depth scales, B5:1-35 composite depths, A4:31-32; B6:3-5 physical properties, B6:3-5 postglacial sediments, B18:17 seismic models, A7:22-23 seismic units, A4:36-38 synthetic seismograms, A5:32 time-depth, B16:24
correlation analysis logs, vs. depth, B31:18-19
couplets, deglaciation, B34:4
cross laminations lithologic units, A4:5-8, 11-13; B25:5-6 photograph, A8:36
Cryptochron C1r.2r-1n, sediments, B36:8, 10
Cryptochron C2r.2r-1n, magnetic polarity, B36:8
Cryptochron C4r.2r-1, magnetic polarity, A4:19-20, 71-74; B37:12
Cryptochron C4r.2r-1n, sediments, A4:70-71, 73-75
current winnowing, lithologic units, A4:5; B25:4
currents, oceanography, A2:6-7
cyclic processes clay/silt ratio, B24:4-8 deposition, A4:11-13; A5:8-9, 11-12; B25:10-12 lithologic units, A1:6-7; B32:1-43 sedimentation, B(synthesis):16-17 See also glacial cycles; glacial half-cycles; glacial/interglacial cycles
cyclic processes, first-order, vs. depth, A4:49; B25:16
cyclic processes, short-term, sediments, B25:7-8

D

data reduction, velocity logs, B19:25
datums. See diatom datums; radiolarian datums
debris, impacts, A2:18
debris flows deposition, A9:8-9 impacts, A2:18 See also gravity flows; turbidity currents
debrites deposition, A5:8-9, 11-12; A9:9 lithofacies, A6:6-7
Deception Island, smectite, B8:8-9
deep-sea environment, lithologic units, B25:4-6
deepwater signal, climate optimum, B34:5-6
deformation, style, A7:37
deformation till, deposition, A6:8; A9:9
deglaciation, diamicton, B34:4
degradation, organic matter, A4:21; A5:18-19; A7:15-16; A8:13; A9:15
demagnetization discrete samples, A4:17-18, 146-150; A5:119-122; A7:103 split cores, A4:16-17, 125-145; A5:106-118; A7:11-12, 83-102; A8:67-71 vectors, A5:60-61
demagnetization, alternating-field discrete samples, A5:15-16; A8:72; A9:13-14 overprinting, A4:65-66 remanence vectors, A4:71-74 split cores, A5:15 U-channel samples, B37:21-25 vectors, A6:45-47; A7:47; A9:52-53, 55
demagnetization, low-temperature, discrete samples, A9:13-14
demagnetization, single-step, split cores, B37:26
demagnetization, thermal Cryptochron 4r.2r-1, A4:19-20 saturation isothermal remanence, B14:6
density core and downhole logs, B17:29-35 summary, B17:5-7 vs. depth, A4:103; A5:94, 97; A9:72; B17:15, 17, 20 vs. two-way traveltime, A7:70-71
density, bulk composite depth scales, B5:7-8, 33 porosity, B30:4-7 sediments, A4:24-25; A5:22; A6:16; A7:18; A9:16 split cores, A9:17 vs. depth, A4:84; A5:72-74; A6:52, 54; A7:54-58; A8:50-53; A9:58-59, 61-62; B3:12; B5:20-23 vs. gamma-ray attenuation density, B30:14 vs. porosity, B30:14 See also bulk density logs
density, gamma-ray attenuation porosity, B30:4-7 vs. bulk density, B30:14 vs. depth, B30:11-12 vs. magnetic susceptibility, B30:15
density, grain split cores, A8:17-18 vs. depth, A4:85; A5:75; A6:52; A7:57-58; A8:53; A9:61-62
density, GRAPE sediments, A4:24-25; A5:22; A6:16; A7:18; A8:16; A9:16 vs. composite depth, A7:62-65, 68 vs. depth, A4:81-84, 97-98; A5:72-74, 88, 91; A6:51; A7:54-56; A8:50-53; A9:58-59
density/velocity models, seismic models, A4:33-34; A7:22; A9:22-23
density logs. See bulk density logs; lithodensity logs; variable-density stack sections
deposition bottom currents, B25:9 cycles, A4:11-13; A5:11-12 environment, A6:7-8; A7:9-10; B24:6-8; B25:11 glacial cycles, A1:32; A2:4-5 opal, B23:1-33 paleoenvironment, A4:10-13; B(synthesis):5-9 sediment traps, A7:8-10 turbidite facies, A4:61 turbidity currents, A9:8-9 See also glacial sedimentation
deposition energy, reflectance, B21:1-22
depth. See traveltime/depth function
depth offsets, composite depths, A4:96, 166-167; A5:90, 138-139; A7:66-67, 109
depth scales, magnetobiochronology, B36:5
depth sections, vs. time sections, B19:30
depth-shifted resistivity logs, vs. depth, B19:27
depth shifts, absolute, velocity logs, B19:33
diagenesis biogenic opal, B23:9 carbonates, A7:16 climate optimum, B34:5-6 geochemistry, A8:14 pore water, A8:13 sediments, A4:22-23 sulfate reduction, A5:19-20 See also authigenesis; hydrothermal alteration
diamict gamma rays vs. magnetic susceptibility, A9:16 Koenigsberger ratio, B31:8 lithologic units, A4:5-8, 11-13; A7:8; B25:4-6 micromorphology, A6:17-18; A9:18-19 photomicrograph, A9:64 porosity, B30:5-7 sediments, B(synthesis):14-15 Sequence S2, A1:12 smear slides, A9:16-17 See also Massive Diamict Facies; Stratified Diamict Facies
diamict, chaotically bedded photograph, A9:46 See also Chaotically Stratified Facies
diamict, graded lithofacies, A6:5 photograph, A6:37-38
diamict, laminated, photomicrograph, A6:55
diamict, massive lithology, A6:4-5; A9:5-6 photograph, A6:31-34; A9:45 See also Massive Diamict Facies
diamict, stratified lithofacies, A6:5 photograph, A6:39; A9:46 See also Chaotically Stratified Facies; Stratified Diamict Facies
Diamict Facies lithologic units, A8:7 photograph, A8:39
diamictite argon isotopes, B22:1-26 backscattered electron photomicrograph, B22:16 clasts, A9:47 lithofacies, A1:14-15 lithology, A9:6-7
diamicton deglaciation, B34:4 X-ray radiography, B10:21
diamicton, glacial, upper Pleistocene, B34:3-4
diatom-ooze laminae, postglacial sediments, B18:4-5
diatom datums biostratigraphy, A4:123-124; A8:66 depths, A5:142 sedimentation rates, A4:172
diatom Gen. et sp. indet., Site 1095, B35:14, 29, 32
diatom Gen. et sp. indet. B, Site 1095, B35:14, 30
Diatomaceous Facies, vs. depth, A4:50
diatoms abundance, A7:42; B7:25-26; B25:6-7 backscattered electron photomicrograph, B18:15-16 biostratigraphy, A4:13-15; A5:12-13; A6:8-9, 43; A7:10; A8:9, 41; A9:11, 51; B35:1-57 climate optimum, B34:5-6 color, B3:6-7 cyclic processes, B25:7 data, B7:35 first and last occurrences, A5:104-105 lithologic units, A5:5; A7:4-10 magnetobiochronology, B36:3-4 Neogene, B29:1-25 paleoclimatology, B7:3-4, 6; B25:9 paleoenvironment, A7:9, 82 percentage, B12:16, 23, 29 photomicrographs, B35:25-57 preservation, A7:5, 7; B30:4 productivity, A7:10 Quaternary, A2:14 sedimentation, A1:15-17 sediments, B15:4-5 taxonomy, B35:1-57 vs. age, B2:7; B12:7, 12; B:15:10; B25:17 vs. depth, A4:62; A5:58; A6:42; B13:12; B25:19-25 zonation, B29:5-9
digital coherency mapping, velocity profiles, B19:23
dikes, downward-penetrating, mudstone, A9:8
dinoflagellates continental rise, B2:1-10 vs. age, B2:7-8
dip clasts, A9:47 elongate clasts, A6:35
discontinuities, cyclic processes, B32:14-15
dissolution biogenic opal, B23:8-9 calcareous nannofossils, B26:6-7 carbonates, A5:19-20; A6:13-14; A8:14 foraminifers, B7:8-14 manganese oxide, A9:15 opal, A9:15 silica, A7:16 water column, B23:9
distal environment, lithologic units, A4:11-13
dolomite potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85 sediments, A4:22
downhole measurements Site 1095, A4:27-30, 87 Site 1096, A5:26-29 Site 1103, A9:19-22
Drift D1, sediments, A2:13-15
Drift D2, sediments, A2:13-15
Drift D3, sediments, A2:13-15
Drift D4, sediments, A2:13-15
Drift D5, sediments, A2:13-15
Drift D6, sediments, A2:13-15; A4:43; A5:38
Drift D7 clay mineralogy, B8:14 cyclic processes, B25:7 illite, B8:16 sediments, A2:13-15; A4:43; A5:38 seismic profiles, A2:42; B24:12
Drift D8, sediments, A2:13-15
drift deposits biogenic opal, B23:8-17 biostratigraphy, B13:1-22 clay mineralogy, B8:1-29 continental rise, A1:5-11, 24-27; A2:13-15; B(synthesis):9-14, 16-17, 24 glacial signal, B10:1-22 magnetostratigraphy, B37:1-61 pebbles, B11:1-23 physiography, B8:3-4 rock magnetics, B14:1-12 sedimentation, B(synthesis):16-17 See also hemipelagic drifts
dropstone pebbles, B11:4-5 photograph, A8:40 X-ray radiography, B10:21

E

eccentricity, physical properties, B32:8-15
eccentricity forcing, deposition, B25:10-11
El Nino Southern Oscillation, neoglacial, B34:7-8
Eltanin impact, sediments, B(synthesis):14; B9:3-4
Eltanin piston cores, impacts, A2:17-18
environment calcareous nannofossils, B28:1-22 deposition, A1:3; A6:7-8; B24:6-8; B25:11 reflectance, B21:6-7 See also anoxic environment; bathyal environment; coastal environment; deep-sea environment; distal environment; glaciomarine environment; hemipelagic environment; low-energy environment; marine-glacial environment; paleoenvironment; subglacial environment
Eocene, paleoclimatology, A1:5
erosion. See glacial erosion
ethane sediments, A4:20; A5:16-17; A6:13; A8:12; A9:15 See also methane/ethane ratio
Eucampia, ratio of symmetric to asymmetric forms, B7:36

F

fabric diamict, A9:18-19 See also grain fabric; microfabric
fabric, laminated, postglacial sediments, B18:4
Facies C lithologic units, A5:7, 9, 11-12; A8:6 photograph, A5:50; A8:34, 37 structure, A5:51
Facies Dmm, photograph, A9:45
Facies Dms deposition, A9:8-9 diamictite, A9:7 photograph, A9:46
Facies F1, photograph, A9:50
Facies Fm, photograph, A9:49
Facies Fmd, diamictite, A9:7
Facies L lithologic units, A5:5 photograph, A5:47
Facies L1 lithologic units, A4:5-8, 11-13; B25:4-6 photograph, A4:54-56, 58; A8:32, 36, 38 structure, A4:57
Facies L2 lithologic units, A4:5-8, 11-13; A5:8, 11-12; A8:6; B25:4-6 photograph, A4:54, 58-59; A8:32, 35 structure, A4:57; A5:48
Facies L3 lithologic units, A4:5-8, 11-13; A5:7, 9, 11-12; B25:4-6 photograph, A4:56, 60; A5:54 structure, A4:57; A5:48, 51
Facies M lithologic units, A4:5-8, 11-13; A5:7-9, 11-12; B25:4-6 photograph, A4:55-56; A5:52, 55 structure, A5:51
Facies Mb, lithologic units, A5:5; A8:5
Facies Md lithologic units, A5:5 photograph, A5:46
Facies Mf lithologic units, A8:5 photograph, A8:33
Facies Sd, photograph, A9:48
fan lobes, deposition, A4:11
faults photograph, A4:54 See also microfaults; normal faults
fecal pellets, micrograph, B18:13-14
feldspar chemical and nuclear parameters, A5:137 diagenesis, A8:14 diamict, A6:4-5, 14-15 impacts, B9:4 lithologic units, A4:9, 23 vs. age, B15:11 X-ray diffraction data, A8:15
field anomaly logs, vs. depth, B31:15
field cooled curves, granulometry, B14:7
filters. See low-pass filters
fine fraction grain size, B24:1-27 sediments, B25:7 vs. age, B24:18 See also coarse fraction; grain size; granulometry
fissility, photograph, A6:34
fluoride pore water, A4:21; A5:19; A6:14; A8:13; A9:15 vs. depth, A4:77; A5:70; A6:49; A7:52-53; A8:47
foraminifers biostratigraphy, A4:16; A5:14-15; A6:10-11; A7:11; A8:11, 41; A9:10, 12 climate signals, A8:8 core data, B7:45 dissolution, B7:8-9 lithologic units, A5:5 magnetobiochronology, B36:4 neoglacial, B34:6-8 paleoclimatology, B7:3-5, 7-10 photograph, A4:52 productivity, B23:13 size and number, B7:43 stable isotopes, B20:1-10 vs. depth, A7:43; B7:30-31
foraminifers, agglutinated dissolution, B7:9-10 sediments, B15:4-5 vs. age, B15:10
foraminifers, benthic data, B7:32-34 data in intervals, B7:44 Interval A, B7:37 Interval B, B7:38 Interval C, B7:39 Interval D, B7:40 oxygen isotopes, B(synthesis):40 percentage in cores, B7:27-28 reference list and taxonomy, B7:19-21 vs. age, B15:10
foraminifers, calcareous, dissolution, B7:42
foraminifers, planktonic biostratigraphy, A9:51 vs. age, B15:10 vs. depth, A4:62; A5:58; A6:42
Formation Microscanner imaging logs lithology, A9:21 vs. depth, A9:69
Formation Microscanner imaging sonic tool string, Antarctic Peninsula, B19:19
Fragilariopsis backscattered electron photomicrograph, B18:15-16 percentage in cores, B7:25-26
frequency vs. attenuation, low-pass filters, B19:26

G

gamma-ray logs vs. depth, A4:89; A5:82-83, 88; A9:66-67; B32:19 vs. lithology, A4:91 wavenumber, B32:30
gamma rays sediments, A4:25-26; A5:22; A6:16; A7:18; A8:17; A9:16 vs. composite depth, A7:64-65 vs. depth, A4:81-83 ; A5:72-74; A6:51; A7:54-55; A8:50-52; A9:58-59; B32:20, 33 vs. magnetic susceptibility, A6:53; A9:60 wavenumber, B32:34
gas hydrates, reflectors, A2:19-20
gases. See headspace gases; hydrocarbons
geochemistry, sediments, B4:1-12
geochemistry, inorganic Site 1095, A4:21-24 Site 1096, A5:18-21 Site 1097, A6:14-15 Site 1098, A7:13-15 Site 1099, A7:15-16 Site 1100, A9:15 Site 1101, A8:13-15
geochemistry, organic climate optimum, B34:5-6 Site 1095, A4:20-21 Site 1096, A5:16-18 Site 1097, A6:13-14 Site 1098, A7:12-13 Site 1099, A7:12-13 Site 1101, A8:12-13 Site 1103, A9:15
geochronology barnacle fragments, B27:1-8 sediments, B(synthesis):9; B7:4-5 See also age; chronology; radioactive dating
geological high-resolution magnetic tool, magnetic polarity, B31:1-23
geology, sediments, B(synthesis):3-5
geomagnetic reversals depths, A4:156; A5:125; A8:74 See also magnetic reversals
Gerlache Strait deglaciation, B34:4 neoglacial, B34:7
Glacial-Interglacial Facies, climate signals, A8:8
glacial/interglacial cycles clay minerals, B8:10-12 ice-rafted debris, B10:6-8 lithologic units, A1:6-7; A5:11-12 pebbles, B11:6 stable isotopes, B20:3-4
glacial cycles, deposition, A1:32; A2:30
glacial erosion argon isotopes, B22:9 sediments, A2:11-13
glacial half-cycles, deposition, A1:33; A2:31
glacial history, continental margin, B(synthesis):1-40
glacial meltwater, lithologic units, A5:9, 11-12
glacial sedimentation, drift deposits, B(synthesis):9-14
glacial Sequence S1, sediments, A2:11-13, 21, 40; B(synthesis):5-9, 21
glacial Sequence S2 diamicts, A1:12, 18-19; A2:40 sediments, A2:11-13, 21; B(synthesis):5-9, 21
glacial Sequence S2/S1 boundary, sediments, A2:11; B(synthesis):5-9
glacial Sequence S3 biofacies, A1:12, 19 sediments, A2:11-13, 21, 40; B(synthesis):5-9, 21
glacial Sequence S3/S1 unconformity, sediments, B(synthesis):5-9
glacial Sequence S3/S2 boundary, sediments, A2:11, 21; B(synthesis):5-9
glacial Sequence S4, sediments, A2:40
glacial signal, drift deposits, B10:1-22
Glacial Stage 6, cyclic processes, B25:7
Glacial Stages 2-4, cyclic processes, B25:7
glacials, sea ice, B25:9
glaciation age, A1:4 clay mineralogy, B8:14-15 continental shelf, A9:9 deposition, A4:10-11; A6:7-8 history, A2:1-44; B(synthesis):18-24 Neogene, B25:1-25 neoglacial, B34:7 pebbles, B11:3-6 sedimentation, A2:4-5, 39 See also tidewater glaciers
glaciation, continental, ice-rafted debris, B25:9-12
glaciomarine environment biostratigraphy, B13:1-22 deposition, A6:7-8; A9:9 seismic units, A9:25
glauconite, potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85
Graded Diamict Facies, lithofacies, A6:6
Graham Land N, geology, B8:5
grain diameter histograms, B12:15 sediments, B12:21-22, 27-28, 33-34 vs. age, B12:10, 14
grain fabric, diamict, A9:18-19
grain mode histograms, B12:15 sediments, B12:21-22, 27-28, 33-34 vs. age, B12:10, 14
grain size bivariant discrimination, B24:23 classes, B24:27 clay mineralogy, B8:12-14 climate optimum, B34:5-6 continental rise, B12:1-34 fine fraction, B12:17-20, 24-26, 30-32; B24:1-27 histograms, B12:15 mean vs. skewness, B24:23 mean vs. standard deviation skewness, B24:23 method of moments for all fine fraction, B24:19-20 method of moments for sortable silt fraction, B24:21-22 populations, B24:6-8, 24; B25:8 sediments, B15:1-19 standard deviation vs. skewness, B24:23 statistical filters, B24:18-22 vs. age, B12:9, 13; B25:18 vs. depth, B25:19-25 See also coarse fraction; fine fraction; mode; roundness; sorting; sphericity; standard deviation; zero field cooled curves
granite pebbles, deposition, B25:6
granules lithologic units, A4:9-10, 122; A5:5, 10; B25:4-6 photograph, A5:46; A8:34 vs. depth, A4:49
gravel, abundance vs. calibrated age, B34:14
gravel clasts, ice-rafted debris, B25:9-10
gravity core PD92-30, dissolution, B7:8-9
gravity core PS1565 biogenic opal, B23:9 clay mineralogy, B8:12, 25
gravity flows deposition, A9:8-9; B25:4-6 lithofacies, A6:6-7 lithologic units, A4:8 See also debris flows; turbidity currents
gravity surveys, maps, A2:36
greigite anisotropy, B14:4 oxidation, B14:3
grounded glacial ice, climate reversals, B34:5

H

headspace gases, hydrocarbons, A4:157
heat flow, geothermal sediments, A5:25-26; A7:20 split cores, A8:18-19
heat flow, reflectors, A2:19-20
hemipelagic drifts deposition, A1:3; A2:4-5 magnetic minerals, B14:1-12
hemipelagic environment, lithologic units, A5:5-6; A8:3-4, 6
Hemipelagic Facies deposition, A5:11-12 sediments, A1:8-9
hemipelagics calcareous nannofossils, B26:6-7 lithologic units, B25:4-6
hiatuses grain size, B24:4 magnetostratigraphy, A4:18; B37:8, 10 seismic models, A4:34-35 See also unconformities
Holocene biostratigraphy, A4:13-16 chronology, A7:12 climate optimum, B34:4 lithologic units, A4:4-5, 10-11; A5:4-6, 11-12; A7:4-10; A8:3-4 mass accumulation rates, B3:1-20 paleoclimatology, B7:1-45
Holocene Climate Optimum, sedimentation, B34:4-6
hydrates. See gas hydrates
hydrocarbons headspace gases, A4:157; A5:126-127; A8:75; A9:81 See also headspaces gases; isobutane; isopentane
hydrocarbons, C3+, vs. depth, A5:67
hydrocarbons, volatile, sediments, A4:20; A5:16-17; A6:13; A7:12; A8:12; A9:15
hydrothermal alteration, clay mineralogy, B8:8-9
hysteresis, saturation remanence, B14:8, 10-11

I

ice, sediment transport, A1:2-3
ice-rafted debris climate optimum, B34:6 continental glaciation, B25:9-10 glacial signal, B10:1-22 lithologic units, A1:6-8; A4:6, 9-10, 122; A5:10-11; A8:6-8; B25:6 magnetostratigraphy, B37:7-17 pebbles, B11:1-23 photograph, A4:60; A5:52; A6:40; A8:34 structure, A4:57
ice catchment, paleoclimatology, A1:5
ice rafting, sedimentation, B15:4-5
ice sheets continental rise, B(synthesis):16-17, 32 deposition, B25:10-11 history, A2:1-44 maps, A1:31; A2:29 Seismic Sequence Group S1, A9:25
ice streaming, tectonics, A1:4
ice streams deposition, B8:10-12 drift deposits, B8:3-4
ice volume, orbital obliquity, B8:12
iceberg plowing, deposition, A9:6
icebergs location, A6:27 pebbles, B11:3-6
ichnofacies, lithologic units, A4:6
igneous pebbles, deposition, A8:8
illite continental shelf, B8:9 drift deposits, B8:7-16 potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85 sediments, A1:50; A8:49 vs. age, B8:27 vs. depth, B(synthesis):38; B8:23-24, 26 X-ray diffraction data, A4:79-80; A5:20, 71; A6:15, 50; A8:15, 79 See also chlorite/illite ratio; chlorite-illite province; mixed-layer clays/illite ratio
illite-smectite-chlorite, ternary diagram, B8:28
impacts, upper Pliocene, B9:1-6
impedance reflectors, A2:19-20 vs. depth, A5:97 vs. two-way traveltime, A7:70-71
index properties split cores, A4:26; A5:22-23; A6:16-17; A7:19; A8:17-18; A9:17 vs. depth, A5:94
induced anomaly logs vs. depth, B31:15-16 vs. remanent anomaly logs, B31:17
inner shelf, topography, A2:10
insolation continental rise, B(synthesis):16-17 frequency vs. age, B32:31-32 neoglacial, B34:7 sediments, B(synthesis):13
insolation, truncated, wavenumber, B32:28, 36
insolation signal physical properties, B32:5, 9-15 vs. age, B32:21 wavenumber, B32:25-26, 28, 36
integrated resistivity logs, vs. depth, B19:27
Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone, neoglacial, B34:7
interglacials, sea ice, B25:9
Interval A benthic foraminifers, B7:37 climate, B7:11-12
Interval B benthic foraminifers, B7:38 climate, B7:11-12
Interval C benthic foraminifers, B7:39 climate, B7:12-13
Interval D benthic foraminifers, B7:40 climate, B7:13
intraclasts, diamict, A9:18-19
iridium, impacts, B9:3-4, 6
iron pore water, A5:19; A6:14; A7:15 vs. depth, A7:52-53
iron-titanium oxide, backscattered electron photomicrograph, B22:16
iron oxide, sediments, B4:3
isobutane, sediments, A5:17
isopentane, sediments, A5:17

J

Jaramillo Subchron, magnetostratigraphy, A4:18; A5:16; A8:11; B36:7-8; B37:8, 10, 13-14

K

kaolinite drift deposits, B8:7 potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85
Koenigsberger ratio magnetic polarity, B31:8, 21, 23 vs. depth, B31:20

L

lag deposits, continental shelf, A9:10
Lallemand Fjord, photograph, A2:32
laminae core photograph, B18:10 lateral continuity, B3:4-5 micrograph, B18:11-16 vs. depth, B3:12 See also clay laminae; diatom-ooze laminae; silt laminae
laminae, diatom-bearing terrigenous, postglacial sediments, B18:5
Laminated Facies lithologic units, A5:5, 10-12; A8:3-7; B25:4-6, 8 photograph, A8:32, 35 reflectance, B21:3-22
laminations deglaciation, B34:4 deposition, A7:8-10 ice-rafted debris, B10:5-8 lithologic units, A4:4-13; A5:6-7, 11-12; A7:4-6; A8:3-9; B7:11-14; B25:4-6 neoglacial, B34:6-8 photograph, A5:47, 50, 54; A6:37 postglacial sediments, B18:4-6 sedimentation, A1:15-17 sediments, B3:1-20 vs. depth, A4:51; B32:33 X-ray radiography, B10:20 See also clay laminae; cross laminations; laminae; silt laminae
laser diffraction analysis, grain size, B24:3, 14
Last Glacial Maximum, currents, A2:7
lightness, vs. depth, B3:11-13; B32:20
lithic fragments lithologic units, A4:9 vs. depth, B13:12
lithodensity logs, vs. depth, A5:84
lithofacies deposition, A9:6 ice-rafted debris, B10:5-8, 19 lithologic units, A4:4-13; A5:4-12; A8:3-9 lower Pliocene, A6:28 photograph, A4:54-56, 58-60; A5:46-47, 49-50, 52-55; A6:31-34, 37-40; A9:45-46, 49-50 reflectance, B21:1-22 sedimentary record, A1:14-15 sediments, A9:6-9 seismic Unit S3, B22:15 structure, A4:57; A5:48 summary, A1:43; A6:41 See also biofacies; Bioturbated Facies; Burrowed Facies; Chaotically Stratified Facies; Contourite Facies; Diatomaceous Facies; Facies C; Facies Dmm; Facies Dms; Facies F1; Facies Fm; Facies Fmd; Facies L; Facies L1; Facies L2; Facies L3; Facies M; Facies Mb; Facies Md; Facies Mf; Facies Sd; Glacial-Interglacial Facies; Graded Diamict Facies; Hemipelagic Facies; ichnofacies; Laminated Facies; Massive Diamict Facies; Stratified Diamict Facies; Terrigenous Facies; Turbidite Facies
lithologic units Site 1095, A4:4-13 Site 1096, A5:4-12 Site 1098, A7:3-6 Site 1099, A7:6-10 Site 1100, A8:3-9 summary, A4:121; A5:103 Unit I, A4:4-5, 10-11; A5:4-6, 11-12; A7:4-10; A8:3-4; B25:4 Unit II, A4:5-8, 11-13; A5:6-9, 11-12; A8:4-6; B25:4-6 Unit III, A4:8-9, 11; A5:9-12; A8:6-7 See also logging units; petrophysical units; seismic units
lithology composite depth scales, B5:6, 31 logs, A6:29-30 vs. color, A5:45 vs. gamma-ray logs, A4:91 vs. magnetic susceptibility, A5:45 vs. magnetic susceptibility logs, A4:91 well-logging, A5:27-28 See also log-lithology correlation
lithostratigraphy seismic profiles, A5:100 Site 1095, A4:4-13, 47-48; B25:16 Site 1096, A5:4-12, 43-45 Site 1097, A6:3-8 Site 1098, A7:3-6, 8-10, 34 Site 1099, A7:6-10, 38 Site 1100, A9:5-6, 33 Site 1101, A8:2-9, 29 Site 1102, A9:9-10 Site 1103, A9:6-9, 34-44 summary, A1:36, 45, 49; A7:80
log-lithology correlation, logging units, A4:29
logging units lithology, A4:28-29; A9:20-21 Unit 1, A4:28; A9:20 Unit 2, A4:29; A9:20 Unit 3, A9:20 Unit 4, A9:20 Unit 5, A9:21 Unit 6, A9:21 See also lithologic units; petrophysical units; seismic units
loss on ignition, sediments, B4:1-12
low-energy environment, lithologic units, A4:5; A8:6; B25:4
low-pass filters, frequency vs. attenuation, B19:26

M

magmatic activity, geology, B8:5
magnesium pore water, A4:22; A5:19-20; A6:14; A7:16; A8:14; A9:15 vs. depth, A4:77; A5:70; A6:49; A7:52-53; A8:47
magnesium/potassium ratio, pore water, A7:16
magnesium chlorite, potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85
magnetic declination, overprinting, A4:64
magnetic domains climate optimum, B34:6 magnetic minerals, B14:2-4 See also pseudo-single domains; stable single domain behavior; synthetic pseudo-single domains
magnetic excursions, magnetostratigraphy, B37:11
magnetic field magnetic polarity, A4:29 profiles, A5:41
magnetic inclination composite depth scales, B5:8-9 demagnetization, A4:17-18 histogram, A5:59; A8:42 magnetostratigraphy, A4:18-20 overprinting, A4:64 split cores, A8:11 vs. depth, A4:67-68, 70, 75; A5:62-63, 65; A6:44; A7:44, 46; A8:43; A9:54, 56-57; B37:27 See also paleomagnetic inclination logs
magnetic inclination, split core, vs. depth, B37:34
magnetic inclination, U-channel and split core, vs. depth, B37:32-33
magnetic inclination, U-channel and spilt core and discrete, vs. depth, B37:38
magnetic intensity composite depth scales, B5:8, 34 demagnetization, A4:17-18 vs. depth, A4:67, 69, 75; A5:62, 64-65; A6:44; A7:45-46, 48; A8:43; A9:54, 57; B5:24-25; B37:27 See also paleointensity
magnetic logs. See paleomagnetic inclination logs; total magnetic field logs
magnetic minerals, hemipelagic drifts, B14:1-12
magnetic polarity correlation analysis, B31:5-6 magnetic field, A4:29 magnetostratigraphy, A4:18-20, 92; A5:28, 86; B31:1-23 sedimentation rates, A5:143 transition depths, A5:142 vs. depth, B37:28-31, 37, 40
magnetic polarity, normal, Cryptochron 4r.2r-1, A4:73-74
magnetic polarity, reversed, Cryptochron 4r.2r-1, A4:71-72
magnetic reversals magnetostratigraphy, B37:7-15 sedimentation rates, B37:12, 15 See also geomagnetic reversals
magnetic susceptibility composite depth scales, B5:6-7, 32 cycle length, B25:19-25 neoglacial, B34:7 paleoclimatology, B7:3-4 porosity, B30:4-7 sediments, A4:24; A5:21-22; A6:15-16; A7:17-18; A8:16; A9:16; B(synthesis):12-13; B6:3-5; B7:10-14 vs. calibrated age, B34:14 vs. carbon-14 age of marine sediments, A2:44 vs. composite depth, A7:63-65, 69 vs. depth, A4:50, 75, 81-83, 88, 90-92, 97-99; A5:65, 72-74, 82-83, 88-89, 91; A6:51; A7:45-49, 54-56; A8:33, 50-52; A9:58-59, 66-67; B5:16-19; B6:8-9, 11; B7:24; B14:9; B25:19-25; B30:11-12, 33; B31:20; B32:20; B37:27, 30-31 vs. gamma-ray attenuation density, B30:15 vs. gamma rays, A6:53; A9:60 vs. lithology, A5:45 wavenumber, B32:25-26
magnetic susceptibility logs comparison with velocity logs, B19:29 magnetic polarity, B31:7 vs. depth, A4:88, 90-92, 97-99; A5:82, 84, 88-89, 91; A9:66-67; B31:13, 15-16; B32:19 vs. lithology, A4:91
magnetite climate optimum, B34:6 granulometry, B14:7 Verwey transition, B14:2-4
magnetization, vs. depth, B31:20
magnetobiochronology, B36:1-40
magnetostratigraphy biostratigraphy, B37:9 Cenozoic, A1:9, 53 diamicts, A6:12-13 drift deposits, B37:1-61 magnetic inclination, A4:18-20 magnetic polarity, A4:18-20, 92; A5:86; B31:1-23 magnetobiochronology, B36:4-5 overprinting, A9:14 sedimentation rates, B37:16 sediments, A5:16; A9:14-15; B(synthesis):11-12; B37:42-48 vs. depth, A4:67-70; A5:62-65, 86; A6:44; A7:48; B37:28-31, 37, 40 well-logging, B31:1-23; B37:9-12, 15, 35
major elements, sediments, B4:1-12
manganese pore water, A4:21; A5:18; A6:14; A8:13; A9:15; B8:9 vs. depth, A4:77; A5:70; A6:49; A7:52; A8:47; B14:9
manganese oxide dissolution, A5:18; A9:15 pore water, A8:13
Marguerite Bay, chlorite-illite province, B8:9
Marguerite Trough chlorite-illite province, B8:9 paleo-pathways, B8:3-4
marine-glacial environment, sedimentation, A2:9-15
mass accumulation rates biogenic opal, B23:7-8 climate optimum, B34:6 climate reversals, B34:4-5 foraminifers, B7:10-14 ice-rafted debris, B10:4-5, 12-16, 18 neoglacial, B34:6-8 sediments, B3:1-20 vs. age, B10:18 vs. calibrated age, B34:14 See also opal accumulation rate; sedimentation rates; total organic carbon accumulation rates
mass flows, lithologic units, A7:5-6
Massive Diamict Facies, lithofacies, A6:5-6
Massive Facies, lithologic units, A5:5, 10-12; A8:3-6; B25:4-5
Matuyama Chron magnetostratigraphy, B37:13 See also Brunhes/Matuyama boundary
maximum angular deviation, vs. depth, A4:67; A5:62; A6:44; A7:48
megatsunamis, impacts, A2:18
meltwater deposition, A8:7 See also glacial meltwater
metamorphic rocks, composition, B15:4-5
methane headspace gases, A7:105 precipitation, A5:20 sediments, A4:20; A5:16-17; A6:13; A7:12; A8:12; A9:15 vs. depth, A4:76; A5:66; A8:44
methane/ethane ratio, sediments, A5:17
microfabric micrograph, B18:11-14 postglacial sediments, B18:1-17 See also fabric
microfaults photograph, A4:53 See also faults
micromorphology, diamict, A6:17-18; A9:18-19
micronodules, photograph, A8:31
mid-basin reflector, synthetic seismograms, A7:76
mid-Pleistocene Climate Transition, pebbles, B11:6
mid-shelf high sedimentation, A2:10-11 tectonics, A2:8, 10
middle shelf, topography, A2:10
Milankovitch cycles, physical properties, B32:8-15
Miocene biostratigraphy, A4:62 cyclic processes, B32:14-15 diatoms, B25:6-7 dinoflagellate cysts, B2:2-4 glaciation, B(synthesis):20-21 lithologic units, A4:5-13 sediments, B(synthesis):9 stratigraphy, B36:11-12
Miocene, upper biostratigraphy, B13:1-22 clay mineralogy, B8:1-29 cyclic processes, B25:8, 25 productivity, B23:13-14
mixed-layer clays sediments, A1:50; A8:49 X-ray diffraction data, A4:23, 79-80; A5:20, 71; A6:15, 50; A8:15, 79 See also chlorite/mixed-layer clays ratio
mixed-layer clays/illite ratio, X-ray diffraction data, A4:23; A5:71; A6:50; A8:48
mode, vs. age, B25:18
Model A filters, A4:111 input and output frequency spectra, A4:110 synthetic seismograms, A4:108 synthetic traces and digital data, A4:112-113
Model B synthetic seismograms, A4:109 synthetic traces and digital data, A4:114-115
montmorillonite, potassium logs vs. photoelectric effect logs, A5:85
Morelet wavelet, waveform analysis, B32:23
mottling lithologic units, A4:4-5, 10-11; A5:5 photograph, A4:52; A5:46, 55
mounds, sediments, A2:13-15
mud bioturbation, A2:15 diamictite, A9:6-7 ice-rafted debris, B10:5-8 impacts, B9:2 lithofacies, A6:5-7 lithologic units, A1:6-7; A2:16-17; A5:6-9, 11-12; B25:4-6 structure, A4:57 X-ray radiography, B10:21 See also ooze/mud couplets
mud, bioturbated diatom sandy, neoglacial, B34:4
mud, bioturbated marine, photograph, A6:38
mud, diatomaceous, Holocene climate optimum, B34:4
mud, diatomaceous sandy climate reversals, B34:4 deglaciation, B34:3-4
mud, diatomaceous turbidite, climate reversals, B34:4
mud, foraminifer-bearing, X-ray radiography, B10:21
mud, hemipelagic, photograph, A5:49
mud, laminated, X-ray radiography, B10:20
mud, laminated marine, photograph, A6:37
mud, parallel silt-laminated, lithologic units, A5:7-8, 11-12; B25:4-6
mud, silty lithologic units, B25:4-6 lithology, A6:4-5 photograph, A7:41
mudstone lithologic units, A4:9, 11 lithology, A9:7-8 reworking, A9:7
mudstone, laminated, photograph, A9:49-50
mudstone, massive, photograph, A9:49
muscovite, vs. age, B15:11

N

nannofossils, calcareous biostratigraphy, A1:14-15; A5:14; A8:10, 14, 41; B28:1-22 magnetobiochronology, B36:4 Pliocene-Pleistocene, B26:1-21 taxonomy, B28:6 vs. depth, A5:58 zonation, B28:15
Neogene biostratigraphy, B13:10 chronostratigraphy, B36:21 diatoms, B29:1-25; B35:1-57 glaciation, B25:1-25 opal, B23:1-33 radiolarians, B33:1-14
neoglacial Antarctic Circumpolar Current, B34:7 bioturbated diatom sandy mud, B34:4 paleoenvironment, B34:6-8
Neogloboquadrina pachyderma sinistral occurrence, B7:41 stable isotopes, B20:1-10
Nereites, lithologic units, A4:6, 9; A5:6-7
neutron capture cross section, chlorine, A5:28
neutron porosity logs, comparison with velocity logs, B19:29
nickel, sediments, A4:23
niobium, sediments, A4:23
nitrogen, total, sediments, A7:106-107
nodules. See micronodules
normal faults mudstone, A9:8 X-ray radiography, B10:20
Northern Component Water evolution of properties, B23:31 sea ice, B23:13-17