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Table T4. Hammer drill drilling test data, Hole 1104B.

Time
(UTC)

Flow rate
(gpm)

Pressure
(psi)

Weight
on bit
(lb)

Rotary
speed
(rpm)

Torque
(ft-lb)

Notes

0830

100

170

10,000

20

1,000
Hammer running smoothly


150

400

10,000

20

1,500


200

625

10,000

20

1,500


250

925

10,000

20

1,500


300

1,300

10,000

20

2,500
Excessive vibration from pumps


350

1,650

10,000

20

2,500
Top drive stalled, torque erratic up to 8,000 ft-lb

0845

350

1,650

10,000

20

4,000
Hammer running smoother, torque less erratic, making hole

0845

125

200


20


Pop-off valve on rig air failed, lost rig air, stopped drilling, stayed in hole, bit sticking

0904






Rig air pop-off valve isolated, drilling resumed


350

1,575

10,000

20

4,000
Continuous drill off, lose all pressure, heave closes hammer by-pass and dumps max flow to hammer piston/valve


375

1,780

10,000

20

8,000
Torque erratic, slip stick rpm 0-50


400

1,950

10,000

20

8,000
Top drive stalling, slip stick, adjust heave compensator and WOB, pipe occasionally ringing, releasing torque upon stall hammer usually starts at 6,500 ft-lb

1130

375

680

10,000

20

0
Hammer not cycling, bit stuck, 3 m in hole

1150






Bit freed, camera tripped to the seafloor observe Holes 1104A and 1104B. Both holes appear clean and smooth. Hole 1104B appears oblong as if spudded on a slope. Offset 20 ft south, set bit on seafloor, maintain WOB and recover camera

Notes: Water depth = 739 mbrf; bit = SDS concentric.

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