Table T7. Composition of cumulus biotite.
Oxide
Composition
(wt%)
Element
Cations to 20 O 
and 4 OH
 
 
179-1105A-17R-1, 71-75 cm      
SiO2 36.2 Si 5.626 Z 7.957
TiO2 3.53 Ti 0.413 Y 5.959
Al2O3 12.72 AlIV 2.331 X 1.758
FeO 29.26 Fe 3.803 O 20
MnO 0.17 Mn 0.022 OH 4
MgO 7.43 Mg 1.721    
CaO 0.01 Ca 0.002    
Na2O 0.37 Na 0.112    
K2O 8.29 K 1.644    
Total 97.98 Total 15.674    

Notes: Z, Y, and X refer to the ideal chemical formulas of biotite (X2Y6Z8O20OH4), where X = Na + K + Ca, Y = Ti + Fe + Mn + Mg, and Z = Si + Al. O = oxygen, OH = hydroxyl groups.