Table T1. Outline of the granular sediment classification scheme of Mazzullo et at. (1987) as modified for the sediments found during Leg 181. Sediment class Major modifier Principal name Minor modifier Pelagic sediment 1. Composition of pelagic 1. Ooze 1. Composition of pelagic grains present in major 2. Chalk grains present in minor amounts. 3. Limestone amounts. 4. Radiolarite 2. Size and shape of clastic 5. Diatomite 2. Size and shape of clastic grains present in major 6. Spiculite grains present in minor amounts. amounts. 7. Chert Siliciclastic sediment 1. Composition of all grains 1. Gravel 1. Composition of all grains present in major amounts. present in minor amounts. 2. Sand 2. Grain shape (optional). 3. Silt 2. Size and shape and composition 3. Sediment color (optional). of siliciclastic grains present as 4. Clay matrix (coarse-grained clastic sediments only). Volcaniclastic sediment 1. Composition of volcani- 1. Breccia 1. Composition of all volcani- clasts present in major clasts present in minor amounts. amounts. 2. Lapilli 2. Composition of all pelagic 2. Composition of all pelagic grains present in minor amounts. grains present in major amounts. 3. Tephra 3. Size and shape of siliciclastic grains present in minor amounts. 3. Size and shape of siliciclastic grains present in major amounts.