SUBJECT INDEX

A

Abrakurrie Limestone, equivalents, A2:8; B1:6; B4:11

Abrakurrie Limestone, upper, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

abyssal environment, biostratigraphy, A8:19

acoustic impedance logs

vs. depth, A4:79; A6:82

well-logging, A4:39

Adeonellopsis spp.

calcite, B13:6–10

carbonate mineralogy vs. stable isotopes, B13:21

scanning electron photomicrograph, B13:18

age

carbon-14, B8:4–6

Oi1 Interval, B14:17

vs. oxygen isotopes, A8:50

vs. seismic sequences, A4:84

age vs. depth

Site 1126, A4:54; B3:40

Site 1127, A5:36; B5:9; B6:3, 6, 11

Site 1128, A6:55; B3:40

Site 1129, A7:41; B5:12

Site 1130, A8:42; B3:40; B5:11

Site 1131, A9:33; B5:13

Site 1132, A10:48; B3:40; B5:10

Site 1133, A11:24

Site 1134, A12:36; B3:40

summary, A1:50

aggradation

Miocene–Pliocene, A1:4; B1:6–7

upper Miocene, A1:4

Aldinga Transgression, planktonic foraminifers, B4:10

alkalinity

contour plot vs. depth, A7:55

pore water, A1:18, 24, 32; A4:31; A5:20; A6:29; A7:21–22; A8:25; A9:19; A10:24; A11:14; A12:20

sediments, A1:15

vs. depth, A4:65; A5:46; A6:70; A7:50; A8:54; A9:43; A10:54; A11:31; A12:46

vs. sulfate/chloride ratio, A5:48

alkalinity/chloride ratio, pore water, A4:31

allostratigraphic packages, deposition, B4:9–11

ammonium

pore water, A5:19; A6:29; A8:24–25; A9:19; A10:24; A12:20

vs. depth, A5:46; A7:50; A8:53; A9:43; A10:54; A11:31; A12:46

anhydrite, dissolution, A4:32

Antarctic–Australian spreading center, magnetostratigraphy, A4:26

Antarctic Circumpolar Currrent, glacioeustacy, B4:10

aragonite

pore water, A1:21

sediments, A1:41; A4:32; A5:21; A7:21; A8:25; A9:19–20; A12:21; B7:3–4; B10:1–14; B13:7

trace elements, B16:5–6

vs. depth, A4:68; A5:49; A7:51; A8:55; A9:45; A10:57; B7:7–12; B8:11–12; B9:15; B10:6; B11:8

assemblages, benthic foraminifers, comparison at Sites 1126 and 1134, A12:16

Australia

Cenozoic, A1:1–58

stratigraphy, A2:4–6

Australia NE platforms, comparison with, A2:22–23

B

bacteria, magnetotactic, greigite, A1:20

Bairnsdalian, biostratigraphic datums, B3:18

Balcombe Transgression, biostratigraphic datums, B3:18

Balcombian, biostratigraphic datums, B3:18

Bart1 sequence, depocenters, B4:11

Bartonian, planktonic foraminifers, B4:8

basement, Precambrian, A1:5

Batesford Transgression, biostratigraphic datums, B3:18

Batesfordian, biostratigraphic datums, B3:18

bathyal environment

biostratigraphy, A1:26, 34, 37, 40; A8:17–18; A10:18–20; A12:15–16

sedimentation, A1:17

bedding, inclined deformed, photograph, A4:51

benthic environment, sedimentation, A1:17

bioclasts

lithostratigraphic units, A1:17, 28, 39; A4:5–6, 8–9; A5:4–8; A6:6–7; A7:5–6; A8:4–7; A9:5–8; A10:4–10; A11:3–6; A12:4–7; B9:4–7

photograph, A10:44–45

photomicrograph, B12:8

See also microbioclasts

biofacies, nannofossils, A5:12

biogenic mounds

Pliocene–Quaternary, A1:4–5; B1:5, 13–15

See also carbonate platforms; mound complexes; reef mounds

biostratigraphic datums

correlation, A6:96; A8:82; B3:4–8; B5:3–6

depths and ages, B5:14–15

levels, A6:90; B3:43–47

sedimentation rates, A4:88; A5:14, 71; A6:90; A7:16, 68; A8:19, 42, 74; A9:13–14, 33, 59; A10:48, 72; A11:10, 24, 37; A12:16–17, 36, 61; B3:40

biostratigraphic hiatuses, vs. seismic sequences, A4:84

biostratigraphy

nannofossils, A1:17

Neogene, A1:10–12; B3:1–67

Quaternary, B5:1–16

Site 1126, A4:12–23

Site 1127, A5:9–14; B6:1–11

Site 1128, A6:11–22

Site 1129, A7:12–16

Site 1130, A8:10–19

Site 1131, A9:9–14

Site 1132, A10:13–21

Site 1133, A11:7–10

Site 1134, A12:8–17

splice correlation, A4:93

summary, A1:17, 20, 22–23, 26, 28–29, 31, 34, 37, 40; A7:39–40; B2:1–24

bioturbation

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22, 28, 39; A4:6–11; A5:4–8; A6:4–5; A7:6–11; A8:4–9; A10:4–6; A11:3–5; A12:4–7; B9:4–8

See also microborings

biozones, biostratigraphy, A1:11–12

bivalves, lithostratigraphic units, A8:7–9

Blanche Point Formation, planktonic foraminifers, B4:10

boundstone, photomicrograph, B9:11

boundstone, bryozoan, reef mounds, B13:1–29

brachiopods, lithostratigraphic units, A10:10

brecciation, lithostratigraphic units, A10:10

brines

diagenesis, B1:10–12

origin, A9:20–21

Brunhes Chron

Globorotalia hirsuta, B5:4–5

Globorotalia truncatulinoides, B5:5

magnetic polarity, A1:20

magnetostratigraphy, A1:23, 31, 37–38; A5:17; A6:24; A9:15–16; A10:22; A11:11; A12:18

sedimentation rates, A10:20–21

sediments, A1:13–34

Brunhes/Matuyama boundary

biostratigraphy, A9:13

grain size, B15:4

magnetic inclination, A10:51

magnetostratigraphy, A1:40; A7:18; A8:20; A10:22; A12:18

sediments, A1:13, 26, 29, 34

vs. depth, A8:46; B15:9

bryozoans

age, B8:4–6

growth forms, A7:35; B1:27

lithostratigraphic units, A1:19–20, 25, 31, 33, 39; A5:7; A6:5; A7:5–12; A8:5–9; A9:4–8; A10:4–12; A12:6–7; B9:4–7

lithostratigraphy, A1:10

mound complexes, A1:33; A7:11–12; A9:8

photograph, A6:48; A8:39

reef mounds, A2:4; B1:9–10, 13–15

relative proportions in different lithologies, B1:26

scanning electron photomicrograph, B13:18–19

slope environment, A6:10

See also Adeonellopsis spp.; Celleporaria; Idmidronea spp.; Nevianipora sp.

bryozoans, cool-water, stable isotopes, B13:1–29

burrow fills, lithostratigraphic units, A10:11

burrows

lithostratigraphic units, A1:26, 33; A5:4–7; A6:4–9; A8:5–9; A10:4–10; A11:3–5; A12:4–7

lithostratigraphy, A1:10

photograph, A6:51, 53; A7:36–37; A10:41–42

See also microborings

butane, sediments, A1:15

C

calcification, bryozoans, B13:9

calcite, bryozoans, B13:6

calcite, high-magnesium

diagenesis, B1:10–12

grain size, B15:4

sediments, A5:21; A8:25; A9:19–20; A10:25; A11:13; A12:21; B7:3–4; B10:1–14

trace elements, B16:5–6

vs. depth, A4:68; A5:49; A7:21, 23, 51; A8:55; A9:45; A10:57; B7:8, 11–12; B8:11–12; B9:15; B10:8; B11:8; B15:9

calcite, intermediate-magnesium, bryozoans, B13:6

calcite, low-magnesium

bryozoans, B13:6

diagenesis, B1:10–12

grain size, B15:4

sediments, A5:21; A8:25; A9:19; A10:25; A11:13; A12:21; B7:3–4; B10:1–14; B12:4–5; B14:4

trace elements, B16:5–6

vs. depth, A4:68; A5:49; A7:21, 51; A8:55; A9:45; A10:57; B7:7–10; B8:11–12; B9:15; B11:8; B15:9

X-ray diffraction data, A6:102–103

calcite, low-magnesium/quartz ratio, vs. depth, A6:71

calcite cement, photomicrograph, B12:8

calcite content, vs. stable isotopes in Adeonellopsis, B13:21

calcite crystals, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10; B12:4–5

calciturbidite

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A6:4–5, 8

photograph, A6:47

calcium

pore water, A1:18, 24, 32; A4:30–31; A5:19–21; A6:28–29; A7:21; A8:24; A9:19; A10:23–24; A11:14; A12:20

vs. depth, A4:64–65; A5:45; A6:68; A7:49; A8:52; A9:43; A10:53; A11:30; A12:45

See also magnesium/calcium ratio; strontium/calcium ratio

calcium, excess, vs. depth, A5:47; A8:54; A10:55

calcium/chloride ratio, pore water, A4:32

caliper logs,vs. depth, A4:75–76; A5:54–55; A6:79; A7:61, 63–64; A8:61–62, 65; A9:51, 53; A10:63–64; A12:51, 53

carbon, dissolved inorganic, calcification, B13:9

carbon, inorganic, sediments, A5:18, 74–76; A6:27; A7:20; A8:23; A9:18; A10:23, 74–75; A11:13; A12:19

carbon, organic

sediments, A1:18, 21, 23, 27, 32, 35, 38; A4:29, 96–97; A5:18; A6:27, 100; A7:20, 71–72; A8:23; A9:18, 68–69; A10:23, 74–75; A11:13, 41; A12:19; B8:13–15

vs. depth, A4:62; A5:43; A6:65; A7:46; A9:41; A10:52; A11:29; B8:13–16

carbon, total, sediments, A5:74–76

carbon, total organic, pyrolysis, A7:73

carbon isotopes

carbonates, B15:1–13

cool-water bryozoans, B13:1–29

cool-water carbonates, B1:12; B11:1–14

lower Oligocene, B14:4

sediments, B12:5

vs. calcite content in Adeonellopsis, B13:21

vs. depth, B1:24; B11:7; B12:9; B13:15–17; B14:8; B15:8

vs. oxygen isotopes in calcite, B12:10

vs. oxygen isotopes in dolomite, B12:10

carbon-14, age, B8:4–6, 17

carbonate compensation depth

biostratigraphy, A1:12, 23; A6:12–14

Cenozoic, A1:22

lithostratigraphy, A1:9

carbonate content

sediments, A1:18, 21, 23, 29, 35, 38, 40; A4:29, 96–97; A5:74–76; A6:27, 100; A7:20, 71–72; A8:85; A9:68–69; A10:23, 74–75; A11:13, 41; A12:5, 19, 68; B7:3–4; B14:4

vs. depth, A4:62; A5:43; A6:65; A7:46; A8:51; A9:41; A10:52; A11:29; A12:43; B7:7–12; B8:11–16; B14:7–8

carbonate index, vs. age, B1:30

carbonate ion, carbonates, A5:20–21

carbonate platforms

evolution, A2:14–20

middle Miocene, A1:4

carbonate platforms, cool-water

sedimentology, B9:1–15

seismic stratigraphy, A2:1–25

carbonate ramps

Eocene–Oligocene, A1:4; B1:5, 13–15

upper Miocene, A1:4

carbonates

diagenesis, A1:15, 38; A7:22–23; A9:20

dissolution, A1:35

geochemistry, B12:1–11

grain size, B15:1–13

isotope stratigraphy, B15:1–13

lithofacies, B4:10

lithostratigraphic units, A5:8

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

lower Oligocene–Neogene, A6:10

Milankovitch cycles, B14:9

mineral composition, B10:1–14; B11:1–14

recrystallization, A1:23–24; A5:21; A7:22–23; A9:20; A10:15–16

sequence stratigraphy, correlation, B3:41

stable isotopes, B15:1–13

See also aragonite; calcification; calcite, high-magnesium; calcite, intermediate-magnesium; calcite, low-magnesium; calcite, low-magnesium/quartz ratio; calcite cement; calcite content; calcite crystals; calciturbidite; carbonate content; carbonate ion; carbonate platforms; carbonate ramps; carbonates, cool-water; chalk; dolomite; dolomite crystals; dolomite rhombs; dolomitization; microsparite; ooze

carbonates, cool-water

bryozoans, B13:1–29

Cenozoic, A1:1–58; B1:13–15

deposition, B1:1–30

mineralogy, B11:1–14

seismic stratigraphy, A2:1–25

trace elements, B16:1–24

Castle Cove Limestone, planktonic foraminifers, B4:10

celestite, pore water, A1:29–30

Celleporaria, lithostratigraphic units, A9:5

cementation

carbonates, B13:8

recrystallization, A10:15–16; B12:4–5

Cenomanian

biostratigraphy, A1:17

drilling, A1:16

lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

Cenozoic

biostratigraphy, A1:10–12

cool-water carbonates, A1:1–58; B1:1–30; B16:1–24

drilling, A1:16–19

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

paleoceanography, A1:37–38

sediments, B14:1–17

seismic stratigraphy, A2:1–25

stratigraphy, A1:3–5

chalk, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17, 28, 33, 37, 39; A4:6, 10; A10:7–8; A11:6; A12:7

chalk, calcareous nannofossil, lithostratigraphic units, A12:6–7

chalk, clayey, lithostratigraphic units, A6:7–8

chalk, foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A10:8; A12:5

chalk, nannofossil

composition, B14:4

lithostratigraphic units, A4:6–9; A5:7; A7:9

chalk, nannofossil foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A8:7; B12:3–5

chalk, silicified nannofossil foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A8:8

charge anomaly, ions, A9:21

charge imbalance, vs. excess magnesium, A9:46

Chattian, planktonic foraminifers, B4:10

cheilostomes, reef mounds, A2:4; B1:9–10

chert

lithofacies, B4:10

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22, 28, 34, 37, 39; A4:9, 11; A6:7–8; A7:9–10; A10:9; A11:6; A12:6–7

chert, nodular, lithostratigraphic units, B12:3–5

chloride

contour concentration, A1:53

contour concentration overlying seismic line, B1:28

contour plot vs. depth, A7:52

pore water, A1:18, 24, 27, 32, 35; A4:30; A5:19; A6:28–29; A7:20, 22; A8:23, 25; A9:19–21; A10:23, 25; A11:13; A12:20

sediments, A1:14

vs. depth, A4:63; A5:44; A6:66; A7:48; A8:52; A9:42; A10:53; A11:30; A12:44

vs. salinity, A6:67

See also alkalinity/chloride ratio; calcium/chloride ratio; lithium/chloride ratio; potassium/chloride ratio; silica/chloride ratio; sodium/chloride ratio; strontium/chloride ratio; sulfate/chloride ratio

Chondrites

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A4:6–9; A5:7; A6:4–5, 8; A7:8–10; A10:7

photograph, A7:37

Chron 13n, age model, B14:4

Chron C1n, sediments, A6:24

Chron C1n/C1r1r, magnetic inclination, A10:51

Chron C1r

magnetostratigraphy, A7:18

sediments, A1:26

Chron C1r1n

magnetic inclination, A10:51

magnetostratigraphy, A5:17; A7:18

sediments, A1:13, 26

Chron C1r1r, magnetostratigraphy, A5:17; A12:5

Chron C2n

magnetostratigraphy, A7:18

sediments, A1:13, 26

Chron C5Br, magnetostratigraphy, A4:26

Chron C5Cn, magnetostratigraphy, A4:26

Chron C5Cr, magnetostratigraphy, A4:26

Chron C7n, magnetostratigraphy, A4:26

Chron C9r, sediments, A6:24

Chron C10n, sediments, A6:24

Chron C12r, sediments, A6:24

Chron C13r, sediments, A6:24

Circum-Atlantic Current, development, A1:22

clasts, lithostratigraphic units, A1:19–20; A6:5–6; A8:7

clasts, reworked, lithostratigraphic units, A1:39

clasts, rip-up, lithostratigraphic units, A5:7

clay

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

lower Oligocene–Neogene, A6:10

vs. depth, B7:7, 8–12; B8:11–12, 14–16; B9:12

clay, black, lithostratigraphic units, A6:5–6

clay, calcareous, lithostratigraphic units, A6:7

clay, green bioturbated, photograph, A6:51

clay, silty, lithostratigraphic units, A6:8

clay mineralogy

Milankovitch cycles, B14:9

sediments, B14:3

vs. depth, B14:8

See also illite+kaolinite; mixed-layer minerals; smectite

clay minerals

diagenesis, A6:29

lithostratigraphic units, A4:6–8

sediments, A4:32; A6:30

vs. depth, B14:7

claystone, lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A4:10; A6:8

claystone, silty, lithostratigraphic units, A6:8

Clifton Formation, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

Clifton Transgression, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

clinoform ramps, Pliocene–Quaternary, A1:5

clinoforms, Neogene, A1:19–22, 25–28, 30–33; A7:11

coarse fraction, vs. depth, B9:12

coercivity, sediments, A1:13

color, vs. depth, B7:9–12

composite depths

correlation, A9:38

Site 1128, A6:25–26, 91–95

Site 1130, A8:21–22, 75–81

Site 1131, A9:16–17, 60–64

Site 1133, A11:12–13, 38

Site 1134, A12:18–19, 62–65

summary, A4:26–29, 89–92

upper Miocene–Quaternary, A1:23

composite section

correlation, A1:29, 38, 40; A4:26–29; A6:26, 61–63, 86; A8:21–22; A9:16–17; A11:12–13; A12:18–19

sediments, A1:31

compressional wave velocity

discrete measurements, A7:83; A8:94; A9:79; A10:78; A11:48; A12:76

multisensor track, A6:104; A8:89; A9:73; A10:86; A11:44; A12:71

physical properties units, A1:18–19

sediments, A4:33–35, 101; A5:22–23, 81; A6:30–32, 109; A7:24–25, 77; A8:26; A9:22; A10:27; A11:15; A12:21–22

vs. depth, A4:70–72, 74; A5:50; A6:72–74; A7:56–57; A8:56–57, 63; A9:47; A10:58; A11:32; A12:47–48

compressional wave velocity, discrete, sediments, A4:106; A5:86

Compton Conglomerate, lithofacies, B4:10

conglomerate

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A6:5–6

photograph, A6:49

conglomerate, granule, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17

conglomerate, pebble and cobble, lithostratigraphic units, A6:10–11

continental drift, Cretaceous, A1:3

continental margin, Cenozoic, A1:3; B1:3–4

continental shelf, deposition, B1:6

corals, azooxanthellate

lithostratigraphic units, A4:6; A8:6

photograph, A4:50

cordierite, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

correlation

biostratigraphic datums, A6:96; A8:82; B3:17

biostratigraphy, A4:93

composite section, A4:26–29

cores, A1:18

Eocene–Oligocene, B4:8–11, 23

magnetostratigraphic datums, A6:97

Neogene, B3:39

Oligocene, B2:16

seismic sequences, A5:66–68; A8:70; A10:69; A12:58

Cretaceous

debrite, A6:38

lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

seismic sequences, A4:42

See also Cenomanian

Cretaceous, Upper, drilling, A1:16

Cretaceous normal superchron, magnetostratigraphy, A4:26

cross bedding, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

cross laminations

lithostratigraphic units, A4:10; A6:8

photograph, A6:52

cyclic processes

lithostratigraphic units, A10:12

mass accumulation rates, B1:7–9

physical properties, A1:30

Quaternary, A1:16

sediments, A1:17, 21

See also glacial/interglacial cycles; Milankovitch cycles

cyclostomes, reef mounds, A2:4; B1:9–10

D

debrite

biostratigraphy, A1:22–23

Cretaceous, A6:38

seismic sequences, A6:38

deep resistivity logs, vs. depth, A4:75–76; A5:55; A6:79; A7:61; A8:62; A9:53; A10:63; A12:51

deep-water environment, sediments, A1:22–25

deformed strata

lithostratigraphic units, A6:5–6; A8:6–7

photograph, A6:49–50

degassing, sediments, A1:21

degradation, organic matter, A1:32

demagnetization

discrete samples, A4:24–26

intensity decay, A7:43

magnetic intensity decay, A9:35

sediments, A8:44

vs. B-field, A8:45

vs. depth, A11:25

vs. magnetic intensity, A5:38

demagnetization, alternating-field

discrete samples, A6:56

vectors, A12:38

vs. B-field, A7:44; A9:37

vs. magnetic intensity, A4:56

density, bulk, vs. depth, A4:69–72; A5:51; A6:72–74, 76; A7:56–57; A8:56–57; A9:47, 49; A10:60; A11:32, 34; A12:47–48, 50

density, gamma-ray attenuation

multisensor track, A6:30–32, 105; A7:24–25, 78; A8:26, 90; A9:22, 74; A10:27, 79; A11:15, 45; A12:72

sediments, A4:33–35, 102; A5:22–23, 82; A12:21–22

vs. depth, A4:58–59; A6:61–63; A7:59; A8:63; A11:27–28; A12:40–42

density, vs. depth, A5:50; A10:58

density logs, vs. depth, A4:75–76; A6:79; A7:61; A8:62–63; A9:53; A10:63; A12:51

depocenters, carbonates, B4:11

deposition

cool-water carbonates, B1:1–30

environment, B4:9–11

diagenesis

bryozoan isotopes, B13:7–8

carbonates, A1:15, 38; A6:29; A7:22–23; A9:20; B1:10–12

clay minerals, A6:29

dolomitization, B12:4–5

magnetization, A1:35

sediments, A4:31

See also calcification; cementation; dissolution; dolomitization; recrystallization; silicification

diagenesis, postdepositional, sediments, A1:15–16

diatoms

biostratigraphy, B2:1–24

lithostratigraphic units, A6:9

taxa, B2:18

disappearance, Globorotalia crassaformis, B5:5

disconformities

biostratigraphy, A1:10, 29, 37; A5:14; A6:12–14; A11:10

nannofossil biostratigraphy, A4:14

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:18; A7:14–15

sedimentation, A1:17

dissolution

carbonates, A1:35; B13:8

gypsum, A4:32

halite, A1:27, 32

dolomite

concentration, A1:55

diagenesis, B1:10–12

pore water, A1:21

sediments, A1:15, 41; A4:31–32; A7:21, 23; A8:6–7, 25; A9:19; A12:21; B7:3–4; B10:1–14; B12:4–5

vs. depth, A4:68; A5:49; A7:51; A8:55; A9:45; A10:57; B7:7, 8, 9–12; B9:15; B10:7; B11:8; B12:9

dolomite crystals

lithostratigraphic units, B12:4–5

photomicrograph, B12:8

dolomite rhombs, lithostratigraphic units, A10:10; A11:6; B12:4–5

dolomitization

diagenesis, B12:4–5

lithofacies, B4:10

domain structures, sediments, A1:13

downhole measurements

correlation with physical properties, A8:27

sediments, A1:15–16

Site 1126, A4:35–39

Site 1127, A5:23–25

Site 1128, A6:33–36

Site 1129, A7:26–28

Site 1130, A8:28–30

Site 1131, A9:23–26

Site 1132, A10:29–31

Site 1134, A12:23–26

downwelling, accumulation rates, A5:9

drape deposits, uppermost Quaternary, A1:5

E

ebridians, biostratigraphy, B2:1–24

eccentricity, kaolinite/smectite index, B1:30

echinoid spines, lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A4:5–6, 9; A5:6; A8:6; A9:4–7; A10:5–12; A12:4–6; B9:3–7

Ehrick Formation, planktonic foraminifers, B4:11

Eocene

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:22–23; A10:20

biostratigraphy, A1:10–12, 40

carbonate stratigraphy, B4:24

clastic sediments, A6:9–10

correlation, Pacific Ocean S, B2:16

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

magnetostratigraphy vs. depth, A6:60

nannofossil biostratigraphy, A4:16; A6:15–16; A12:11

planktonic foraminiferal abundance variations, B4:1–28

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:20; A6:18; A8:16–17; A10:18; A12:13

Eocene, lower

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:21–22

biostratigraphy, A1:22–23

Eocene, lower–middle

lithostratigraphic units, A6:8–9; A12:7

quartz, B14:3

Eocene, middle

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:21–22

biostratigraphy, A1:17

lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A4:9–10

See also Paleocene–middle Eocene sequence

Eocene, middle upper–lower middle Miocene sequence, carbonate platforms, A2:16–19

Eocene, middle–upper

lithostratigraphic units, A10:10–11

sediments, B14:4

Eocene, middle/upper boundary, planktonic foramini-feral biostratigraphy, B4:5, 8

Eocene, upper

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:20–21

biostratigraphy, B2:6–7; B4:8

lithostratigraphic units, A6:7–8; A8:8–9; A12:6

Eocene–Oligocene succession, planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:18–19

Eocene/Oligocene boundary

biostratigraphy, B2:6; B4:5

clay mineralogy, B14:3

magnetic polarity, A6:24

planktonic foraminifers, B4:8–9

Tuit Transgression, B4:10

ethane

headspace gases, A1:54

sediments, A1:15, 18; A4:29, 95; A5:18; A7:19; A9:18; A10:23

See also methane/ethane ratio

Eucla Basin

biostratigraphic datums, B3:17; B4:10

Cenozoic, A1:3–5

seismic stratigraphy, B1:4–7

Eucla Group, lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

Eucla Platform, Cenozoic, A2:1–25

extension, Cenozoic, A1:3

Eyre Terrace

cross section, A1:46

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

principal results summary, A1:16–19

summary, A1:38–42

F

feldspar, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10; A8:8–9

firmgrounds

lithostratigraphic units, A1:34, 37; A4:8, 11; A5:7; A8:6–7; A10:7–8, 11; A11:3–6

photograph, A10:41, 44–45

firmgrounds, burrowed, photograph, A10:44

first appearance datum level

Globorotalia hirsuta, B5:4–5

Globorotalia truncatulinoides, B5:5–6

floatstone, lithostratigraphic units, A1:31, 39; A8:5–6; A9:4–8; A12:4–5

floatstone, bryozoan

lithostratigraphic units, A1:25–26, 33; A7:5–8, 11–12; A9:4–7; A10:4–6

reef mounds, B13:1–29

foraminifers

biostratigraphy, A1:11–12

lithostratigraphic units, A1:17, 37, 39; A4:5–9, 11; A5:4–8; A6:4–5; A7:6–10; A8:4-9; A9:4–8; A10:4–10; A11:3–5; A12:4–7; B9:4–7

lithostratigraphy, A1:10

photomicrograph, B12:8

foraminifers, benthic

Assemblage 1, A4:21; A6:19; A7:15–16; A8:17–18; A9:12–13; A11:9; A12:14

Assemblage 1A, A5:13; A10:19

Assemblage 1B, A5:14; A10:19

Assemblage 2, A5:14; A6:20; A7:16; A8:18; A10:20

Assemblage 2A, A4:21; A11:10; A12:15

Assemblage 2B, A4:21; A11:10; A12:15

Assemblage 2C, A4:22; A12:15–16

Assemblage 3, A4:22; A6:20–21; A8:18–19; A10:20; A12:16

Assemblage 4, A6:21; A10:20

Assemblage 4A, A4:22

Assemblage 4B, A4:23

Assemblage 5, A6:21–22

biostratigraphy, A4:20–23; A5:13–14; A6:19–22; A7:15–16; A8:17–19; A9:12–13, 31–32; A10:18–20; A11:9–10; A12:14–16

bryozoan assemblage, A7:15; A9:13; A10:18–19

vs. depth, B9:13

foraminifers, planktonic

abundance variations, B3:35, 38

biostratigraphy, A1:17, 20, 22–23, 26, 28–29, 31, 34, 37, 40; A4:16–20, 52–53; A5:11–13; A6:16–19, 54; A7:13–15, 39–40; A8:14–17, 41; A9:10–12, 31–32; A10:46–47; A11:8–9, 23; A12:11–13, 35; B1:13; B3:1–67; B4:1–28; B5:1–16

photograph, A6:47

preservation, A6:16

vs. depth, B9:13

zones, A5:35

Formation MicroScanner imagery

resistivity, A5:56–57

vs. depth, A7:64; A8:65; A9:54–55

G

Gambier Limestone, lithofacies, B4:10

Gambier Limestone, upper, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

gamma rays

attenuation densiometry, A5:82

physical properties units, A1:18–19

sediments, A1:21

vs. depth, A4:58–59, 71–72

gamma rays, natural

multisensor track, A4:33–34, 104; A5:22–23, 84; A6:30–32, 107; A7:24–25, 80; A8:92; A9:22, 76; A10:81; A11:45, 47; A12:74

sediments, A8:26–27; A10:27; A11:15; A12:21–22

vs. depth, A5:50; A6:61–63, 72–73; A7:56–57; A8:47–49, 56–57; A9:47; A10:58; A11:32; A12:47–48; B14:7–8; B15:9

gamma-ray logs, vs. depth, A4:75–78; A5:53–55; A6:79–81; A7:61–64; A8:61–64; A9:51–55; A10:63–65; A12:51–53

garnet, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

gas pockets, sediments, A1:20–21, 32; A5:18

gases, headspace

composition, A6:99; A7:70; A8:84; A9:67; A10:73; A11:40; A12:67

sediments, A5:73

gases, vacutainer composition, A7:69; A9:66

gastropods, lithostratigraphic units, A5:6; A7:5–6

Gauss Chron, magnetostratigraphy, A1:23, 37–38; A6:24; A11:11

geochemistry

carbonates, B12:1–11

sediments, A1:14–15; B14:1–17

geochemistry, inorganic

Site 1126, A4:30–33

Site 1127, A5:19–21

Site 1128, A6:27–30

Site 1129, A7:20–23

Site 1130, A8:23–25

Site 1131, A9:18–21

Site 1132, A10:23–25

Site 1133, A11:13–14

Site 1134, A12:20–21

geochemistry, organic

Site 1126, A4:29–30

Site 1127, A5:17–18

Site 1128, A6:27

Site 1129, A7:19–20

Site 1130, A8:23

Site 1131, A9:17–18

Site 1132, A10:22–23

Site 1133, A11:13

Site 1134, A12:19

geochronostratigraphy, Neogene, B3:30

Gippsland Basin, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17–18

glacial/interglacial cycles, carbonates, B13:8–9

glaciation, reef mounds, A2:4; B1:9–10

glacioeustacy

Antarctic Circumpolar Currrent, B4:10

See also sea-level changes

glauconite

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22, 28, 31, 34, 39; A4:5–6, 9–11; A5:8–9; A6:5, 9; A8:7–9; A9:6–7; A10:6, 9–11; A11:6; A12:4–7

photograph, A6:47

Globigerinoides ruber, pink, Quaternary, B5:4

Globorotalia crassaformis, Quaternary disappearance, B5:5

Globorotalia crassaformis Interval, biostratigraphy, A7:14

Globorotalia hirsuta, Quaternary, B5:4–5

Globorotalia tosaensis, Quaternary, B5:5

Globorotalia truncatulinoides, Quaternary, B5:5–6

goethite, lithostratigraphic units, A8:8–9

grain counts, vs. depth, B9:13

grain size

carbonates, B15:1–13

sediments, B7:3–4, 7–11; B8:6, 19, 21–24; B9:4–7; B14:10–16

vs. depth, A5:34; B7:7, 9–10; B8:11–16; B9:12

See also coarse fraction

grain size, mean, vs. depth, B7:7, 9–10; B8:11–16

grainstone

lithostratigraphic units, A1:19–20, 28, 33; A5:5–7; A6:4–5; A8:7; A9:4–7; A10:7–10; A11:6

photomicrograph, B9:11

reef mounds, B13:1–29

grainstone, bioclastic

lithostratigraphic units, A1:25–26; A7:5, 7–8, 10–11; A8:7; A10:9–10; B12:3–5

photograph, A10:42

photomicrograph, B12:8

grainstone, bivalve, lithostratigraphic units, A8:8–9

grainstone, bryozoan

lithostratigraphic units, A8:8–9

photograph, A7:38

grainstone, dolomitized bioclastic, photomicrograph, B12:8

grainstone, foraminiferal, photomicrograph, B12:8

grainstone, planktonic foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A8:7

gravel, vs. depth, B7:7–12; B8:11–16

gravity-flow deposits

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A6:5–7

photograph, A6:48

upper Miocene, A6:10–11

Great Australian Bight

biostratigraphy, B3:1–67; B4:1–28; B5:1–16

carbonate mineralogy, B10:1–14; B11:1–14

cool-water bryozoans, B13:1–29

sedimentation, B8:1–24

summary, A1:1–58; B1:1–30

trace elements, B16:1–24

Great Bahama Bank, comparison with A2:21

greigite, magnetotactic bacteria, A1:20

greigite, ferromagnetic, saturation remanence, A1:20

greigite, superparamagnetic, sediments, A1:31

gypsum, dissolution, A4:32

H

halite, dissolution, A1:27, 32

Hallet Cove Sandstone, transgressions, B3:18

hardgrounds

lithostratigraphic units, A1:34; A10:10

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

photograph, A10:43, 45

hemipelagic environment, lithostratigraphic units, A11:6

Hiatus 1, planktonic foraminifers, B3:15

Hiatus 2, planktonic foraminifers, B3:15

Hiatus 3, planktonic foraminifers, B3:15

Hiatus 4, planktonic foraminifers, B3:15

Hiatus 5, planktonic foraminifers, B3:15

Hiatus 6, planktonic foraminifers, B3:15

Hiatus 7, planktonic foraminifers, B3:16

Hiatus 8, planktonic foraminifers, B3:16

Hiatus 9, planktonic foraminifers, B3:16

Hiatus 10, planktonic foraminifers, B3:16

Hiatus 11, planktonic foraminifers, B3:16

Hiatus 12, planktonic foraminifers, B3:16

Hiatus 13, planktonic foraminifers, B3:16

Hiatus 14, planktonic foraminifers, B3:16–17

Hiatus 15, planktonic foraminifers, B3:17

hiatuses

biostratigraphy, A1:10–12; A6:11–12; A8:16, 18; A10:15; A11:8; A12:12–13, 16–17; B3:10, 12, 14–19; B4:8

correlation, A6:86

lithostratigraphic units, A1:26; A5:5–9; A7:10–11; A9:7

Marshall Paraconformity, B4:10

photograph, A7:38

seismic stratigraphy, A1:25

See also biostratigraphic hiatuses; Miocene, middle/upper hiatus; Pliocene, lower/upper hiatus

hiatuses, biostratigraphic, vs. seismic sequences, A8:70

highstands, Miocene–Pliocene, A1:4

Holocene

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:21

carbon isotopes, B15:3

sedimentation, B8:1–24

Horizon 1C–1, seismic sequences, A6:37–38

Horizon 1C–2, seismic sequences, A6:38

Horizon 1C–3, seismic sequences, A6:38

Horizon 1C–3a, seismic sequences, A6:38–39

hornblende, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

Hornera, lithostratigraphic units, A6:5

hydrocarbons. See also butane; ethane; methane; methane/ethane ratio; propane

hydrocarbons, volatile, sediments, A4:29; A5:17–18; A6:27; A7:19–20; A8:23; A9:17–18; A10:23; A11:13; A12:19

hydrogen index

pyrolysis, A7:73

vs. maximum temperature, A7:47

hydrogen sulfide

sediments, A1:14–15, 20–21, 27, 32, 35; A5:17–18, 20; A7:20; A8:23; A9:18, 20; A10:23; B1:10–12

vs. depth, A5:41–42; A7:45; A9:40; B1:29

hypidiotopic texture

photomicrograph, B12:8

recrystallization, B12:4

I

ichnofossils, photograph, A10:41

idiotopic texture

photomicrograph, B12:8

recrystallization, B12:4

Idmidronea spp.

calcite, B13:6–10

scanning electron photomicrograph, B13:18

illite, mixed minerals, B14:3

illite+kaolinite

spectral analysis, B14:9

vs. depth, B14:8

ilmenite, lithostratigraphic units, A12:7

impedance. See acoustic impedance logs

index properties, sediments, A4:33–35, 107; A5:22–23, 87; A6:30–32, 110; A7:24, 84; A8:26–27, 95; A9:22, 80; A10:26–27, 84; A11:15, 49; A12:21–22, 77

interglacials. See glacial/interglacial cycles

intraclasts, lithostratigraphic units, A1:19–20; A6:9; A10:6

ions, charge anomaly, A9:21

iron

carbonates, B16:6

pore water, A1:41; A7:21; A8:24; A9:19; A10:24; A11:14; A12:20–21

vs. depth, A7:50; A8:53; A9:43; A10:54; A11:31; A12:46

vs. depth in carbonates, B16:15–16

isotope stratigraphy, upper Pleistocene, B15:1–13

J

Jan Juc Transgression, planktonic foraminifers, B4:10–11

Janjukian, upper, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

Jaramillo Subchron

biostratigraphy, A9:13

Globorotalia truncatulinoides, B5:6

magnetic inclination, A10:51

magnetic polarity, A1:20

magnetostratigraphy, A5:17; A7:18; A8:20; A9:15–16; A10:22

sedimentation rates, A7:16; A10:20

sediments, A1:13, 26, 34

Jemmys Point Formation, transgressions, B3:18

Jerboa-1 well

biostratigraphic datums, B4:23

fault blocks, A1:5

K

kaolinite

sediments, B14:3

See also illite+kaolinite; mixed-layer minerals

kaolinite/smectite index, vs. age, B1:30

L

Lakes Entrance, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

laminations, lithostratigraphic units, A5:4

laminations, color, lithostratigraphic units, A4:8

last appearance datum level

Globigerinoides ruber, B5:4

Globorotalia tosaensis, B5:5

last glacial maximum, carbon isotopes, B15:3

Leeuwin Current

biostratigraphy, A1:20; A5:12; A8:12; B3:18–19

reef mounds, A2:4; B1:10

limestone, bioclastic, biostratigraphy, A1:11

limestone, pelagic, lithostratigraphic units, A4:9

limestone, sandy, biostratigraphy, A1:29

limestone, silicified, lithostratigraphic units, A11:6

limestone, silicified pelagic, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17

limonite, lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A8:8–9; A10:11

limonite, spheroidal, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

lithification

biostratigraphy, A1:31

lithostratigraphic units, A1:39

lithium

pore water, A5:19; A7:21; A8:24; A9:19; A10:24; A12:20

sediments, A4:30–31

vs. depth, A4:64; A5:45; A6:28; A7:49; A8:53; A9:43; A10:54; A11:31; A12:45

lithium/chloride ratio

sediments, A4:31

vs. depth, A8:54

lithoclasts, lithostratigraphic units, A6:9

lithofacies

lithostratigraphic units, A10:12; B9:4–7

lithostratigraphy, A1:10

photomicrograph, B9:11

lithostratigraphic units

correlation, A6:86

summary, A1:17, 19–20, 22, 25–26, 28, 31, 33–34, 37, 39; A4:5–12; A5:4–9; A6:44–46; A7:5–12, 32–34; A8:4–10, 37–38; A9:4–8; A10:4–12, 38–40; A11:3–7; A12:4–8

Unit I, A4:5–6; A5:4; A6:4–7; A7:5–8, 11–12; A8:4–7; A9:4–5; A10:4–6; A11:3–5; A12:4

Unit II, A4:6–8; A5:5–7; A6:7–8; A7:8–11; A8:7; A9:5–7; A10:6–7; A11:5; A12:4–5

Unit III, A4:8–9; A5:7–8; A6:8; A7:9–10; A8:7–8; A9:7; A10:7–8; A11:5–6; A12:5

Unit IV, A4:9; A6:8–9; A8:8–9; A10:9; A12:5–6; B12:3–4

Unit V, A4:10; A10:9–10; A12:6; B12:4

Unit VI, A10:10–11; A12:7

vs. seismic sequences, A4:84; A8:70

lithostratigraphy

Cenozoic, A1:9–10, 47–48

Site 1126, A4:4–12

Site 1127, A5:3–9

Site 1128, A6:3–11

Site 1129, A7:4–12

Site 1130, A8:3–10

Site 1131, A9:3–8

Site 1132, A10:3–12

Site 1133, A11:3–7

Site 1134, A12:3–8

summary, A1:17, 19–20, 22, 25–26, 28, 31, 33–34, 37, 39; A4:48–49; A5:33; A9:30; A11:20; A12:33–34

"Little Barrier Reef,"

lower middle Miocene, A1:4

Seismic Sequence 6B, A2:6–8

Longford Transgression, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

lowstands

carbonate platforms, A2:14, 16; B1:27

diagenesis, B1:10–12

lysocline, biostratigraphy, A1:23

M

magnesium

carbonates, B16:5

marine diagenesis, B13:10

pore water, A1:18, 24, 32; A4:30–31; A5:19–21; A6:28–29; A7:21; A8:24; A9:19, 21; A10:24–25; A11:14; A12:20

vs. depth, A4:64–65; A5:45; A6:68; A7:49; A8:52; A9:43; A10:53; A11:30; A12:45

vs. depth in carbonates, B16:11–12

magnesium, excess

vs. charge imbalance, A9:46

vs. depth, A5:47; A8:54; A10:55

magnesium/calcium ratio, vs. depth, A5:47

magnetic declination

nonmagnetic shoe, A(appendix):6–7

reduction, A(appendix):10

vs. depth, A9:36; A(appendix):12–15

magnetic inclination

discrete samples, A9:14–15

long-core data, A4:24

sediments, A1:13–14, 17–18

vs. depth, A4:55; A5:37; A6:59–60; A7:42; A8:46; A9:34, 36; A10:51; A11:25; A12:39

magnetic intensity

decay, A9:35

long-core measurements, A7:17–18

sediments, A1:13

vs. demagnetization, A4:56; A5:38

vs. depth, A5:39; A8:43; A9:36; A10:49–50; A12:37

magnetic polarity

sediments, A1:26

vs. depth, A7:42

magnetic reversals, sediments, A6:24

magnetic surveys, advanced hydraulic piston coring, A(appendix):11

magnetic susceptibility

discrete samples, A4:24–26; A8:20

multisensor track, A4:103; A5:83; A6:23–24, 106; A7:79; A8:20, 91; A9:75; A10:22, 80; A11:46; A12:73

vs. depth, A4:70–71; A5:50; A6:58, 61–64, 72–73; A8:43, 56; A9:47; A10:50, 58; A12:47

magnetic susceptibility, corrected, vs. depth, A7:56–57

magnetic susceptibility logs, vs. depth, A4:75–76; A5:55

magnetite, biogenic, remanent magnetization, A1:26–27

magnetostratigraphic datums, correlation, A6:97

magnetostratigraphy

Quaternary, A1:57

reversals, A4:26

sediments, A1:13–14

summary, A1:23, 31, 37–38, 40, 51–52; A5:17; A6:24; A7:18–19; A8:20–21; A9:15–16; A10:22; A11:11; A12:18

vs. depth, A6:59–60; A7:42; A8:46; A9:34

manganese

carbonates, B16:5–6

vs. depth in carbonates, B16:13–14

Mannum Formation, lower, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17; B4:11

marine environment, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10–11; A10:12; A12:7

marine isotope Stage 2, geochronology, B8:4

marine isotope Stage 5, Globorotalia hirsuta, B5:4–5

marine isotope Stage 16, Globorotalia hirsuta, B5:5

marine isotope Stages 3–11, stable isotopes, B15:4

marine isotope stages, depth, B15:13

Marshall Paraconformity, hiatuses, B4:10

mass accumulation rates

geochronology, B8:4–6, 18

Pliocene–Pleistocene, B1:7–9

See also sedimentation rates

Matuyama Chron

magnetostratigraphy, A1:23, 31, 37–38; A5:17; A6:24; A7:18; A9:15–16; A10:22; A11:11

sediments, A1:26

medium resistivity logs, vs. depth, A4:75–76; A5:55; A6:79; A7:61; A8:62; A9:53; A10:63; A12:51

Mesozoic, stratigraphy, A1:3–5

metabasalt, Precambrian, A1:5

methane

headspace gases, A1:54

sediments, A1:15, 18, 20–21, 23, 27, 29, 32, 35, 38, 40; A4:29, 95; A5:17–18; A6:27, 99; A7:19; A8:23, 84; A9:17–18; A10:23; A11:13; A12:19; B1:11–12

vs. depth, A5:41–42; A7:45; A9:40; B1:29

methane/ethane ratio

sediments, A1:21, 32; A4:95; A5:18; A7:19; A9:18

vs. depth, A5:41–42; A7:45; A9:40

mica, lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A4:6–9; A12:7

microbioclasts, lithostratigraphic units, A10:9

microborings, lithostratigraphic units, A10:11

microconglomerate, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

microsparite, lithostratigraphic units, A10:10

Milankovitch cycles

carbonates, B14:9

physical properties, A1:30

sediments, A1:16; B1:13

mineralization, photograph, A10:43, 45

mineralogy, sediments, B14:1–17

Miocene

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:21–22; A5:14; A7:16

biostratigraphy, A1:10–12, 29, 40; B2:6–8

clay mineralogy, B14:3

lithostratigraphic units, A5:7–8; A6:4–6

nannofossil biostratigraphy, A4:13–15; A5:10–11; A6:13–14; A8:13; A9:9–10; A10:14–15; A11:8; A12:9–10

planktonic foraminiferal abundance variations, B3:38

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A5:12-13; A6:17-18; A7:14–15; A9:12; A10:17; B3:10

seismic stratigraphy, A1:25

See also Oligocene/Miocene boundary; Paleogene/Miocene boundary

Miocene, lower

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:20

lithostratigraphic units, A4:9; A10:9–10; A12:5–6

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:19; A12:12–13; B3:8, 12

planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:4–5

Miocene, lower–middle

biostratigraphy, A1:26, 31, 37

carbonates, B12:1–11

lithostratigraphic units, A7:9–10; A9:7–8; A11:5–6

photograph, A7:38

Miocene, lower/middle boundary, biostratigraphy, A1:17; A12:13

Miocene, middle

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:20; A11:10

biostratigraphy, A1:11, 34

lithostratigraphic units, A4:8–9; A5:8; A10:9

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:19; A11:9; A12:12; B3:8, 11–12

planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:5–6

transgressions, B3:18

Miocene, middle–upper

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A10:20

lithostratigraphic units, A12:5

Miocene, middle/upper boundary, biostratigraphy, B3:13

Miocene, middle/upper hiatus, biostratigraphy, A1:10–12

Miocene, upper

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:19; A8:18; A11:10

biostratigraphy, A1:11, 22–23

coarse-sediment gravity-flow deposits, A6:10–11

lithostratigraphic units, A4:6–8; A8:7; A10:8; A11:5

planktonic foraminiferal abundance variations, B3:35

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:18; A8:15–16; A11:8–9; A12:12; B3:9–10, 12

planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:6–7

transgressions, B3:18

Miocene, upper middle, lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

Miocene, upper–lower Pliocene sequence, carbonate platforms, A2:19–20

Miocene/Pliocene boundary

biostratigraphy, A1:10–12, 17; A8:16; B3:10–11

nannofossils, A5:12

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:18; A6:17; B3:10

quartz, B14:3

Mitchellian, biostratigraphic datums, B3:18

mixed-layer minerals

sediments, B14:3

See also illite+kaolinite

mollusk debris, lithostratigraphic units, A4:6–8

Mono Lake excursion, magnetostratigraphy, A5:17

mottling

lithostratigraphic units, A6:7

photograph, A10:41

mound complexes

age, B8:4–6

bryozoans, A1:33; A7:11–12; A9:8; A10:4–6

seismic stratigraphy, A2:4

See also biogenic mounds; reef mounds

mudstone

lithostratigraphic units, A1:26; A4:9–10; A11:5–6

photomicrograph, B9:11

reef mounds, A2:4; B1:9–10

mudstone, pebbly, lithostratigraphic units, A6:5–6

mudstone, spiculitic, lithostratigraphic units, A6:4–5

Murray Basin, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17; B4:11

muscovite, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

N

nannofossils, calcareous

biostratigraphy, A1:11–12, 17, 20, 22–23, 26, 28–29, 31, 34, 37, 40; A4:13–16, 52–53; A5:10–11; A6:12–16, 54; A7:12–13, 39–40; A8:11–14, 41; A9:9–10, 31–32; A10:13–15, 46–47; A11:7–8, 23; A12:8–11, 35; B6:1–11

distribution, B6:7–10

lithostratigraphic units, A1:37; A4:5–9; A5:4–8; A6:6–7; A11:3–5; A12:5; B9:3–7

zones, A5:35

Narrawaturk Marl, planktonic foraminifers, B4:10

Neogene

biostratigraphy, A1:10–12; B3:1–67

clays and carbonates, A6:10

clinoforms, A1:19–22, 25–28, 30–33

correlation, B3:39

geochronostratigraphy, B3:30

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, B3:1–67

sequence stratigraphy, correlation, B3:41

stratigraphy, A1:28

See also Paleogene/Neogene boundary

neptunian dikes

lithostratigraphic units, A10:10

photograph, A10:43

neritic environment

biostratigraphy, A8:17–18

deposition, B4:10

Nevianipora sp.

calcite, B13:6–10

lithostratigraphic units, A6:5

scanning electron photomicrograph, B13:18–19

nitrogen, sediments, A4:30, 96–97; A5:18, 74–76; A6:27, 100; A7:20, 71–72; A8:23; A9:18, 68–69; A10:23, 74–75; A11:13, 41; A12:19

nodular hardening, photograph, A10:42

nodules, lithostratigraphic units, A10:9; B12:3–5

nonmagnetic assemblies, experiments, A(appendix):3

Nullarbor Limestone, equivalents, A2:8–10

Nullarbor Plain, lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

O

ocean circulation, biostratigraphy, A1:11–12

oceanography, seismic stratigraphy, A2:3–4

offshore sequences, Cenozoic, A1:4–5

Oi-1 glacial event

paleoceanography, A1:13

stable isotopes, B14:17

vs. age, B1:30

Olduvai Subchron

Globorotalia truncatulinoides, B5:5–6

magnetostratigraphy, A7:18

sediments, A1:13, 24, 26

Oligocene

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:22; A10:20

biostratigraphy, A1:10–12, 29, 40; B2:1–24

carbonate stratigraphy, B4:24

carbonates, B12:1–11

clay mineralogy, B14:3

correlation, Pacific Ocean S, B2:16

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

magnetostratigraphy, A1:23

magnetostratigraphy vs. depth, A6:60

nannofossil biostratigraphy, A4:15–16; A6:14–15; A8:13–14; A10:15; A12:10–11

planktonic foraminiferal abundance variations, B3:38; B4:1–28

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:19–20; A8:16; A10:17–18; A12:13

seismic stratigraphy, A1:25

Oligocene, lower

age model, B14:4

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:20–21

biostratigraphy, A1:22–23, 34; B4:7

clastic sediments, A6:9–10

clays and carbonates, A6:10

lithostratigraphic units, A6:6–8; A10:9–10

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, B4:6

stable isotopes, B14:4, 8

Oligocene, upper

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A8:18–19

lithostratigraphic units, A8:7–8

Oligocene/Miocene boundary

biostratigraphy, B2:6

nannofossil biostratigraphy, A4:15

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:19

omission surfaces, lithostratigraphic units, A9:6

ooze

calcareous nannofossil foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A12:5

lithostratigraphic units, A1:26

ooze, calcareous

grain size, B15:3–4

lithostratigraphic units, A1:17, 37; A4:5–9; A5:4; A11:3–5

ooze, calcareous nannofossil, lithostratigraphic units, A12:4–5

ooze, carbonate, lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

ooze, foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A1:19–20, 33, 37; A5:4–7; A10:7–8

ooze, grain-supported, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17

ooze, matrix-supported, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17

ooze, nannofossil

lithostratigraphic units, A1:19–20, 22, 31, 37, 39; A4:6, 9; A5:4–7; A6:4–6; A8:5–8; A9:2–7; A11:5

photograph, A6:47–48, 51, 53

ooze, nannofossil foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A1:28, 39; A8:7

ooze, nannofossil-rich, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17

ooze, silicified nannofossil, lithostratigraphic units, A9:7

ooze, silicified nannofossil foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A8:8

ooze, spiculitic nannofossil, lithostratigraphic units, A4:9

ooze, white nannofossil

photograph, B9:14

photomicrograph, B9:11

opal-A, sediments, A4:31

operations, summary, A1:58

organic matter

degradation, A1:32; A5:20–21; A7:20

oxidation, A1:41

sediments, A1:14

ostracodes

lithostratigraphic units, A4:5–6, 9; A9:4; A10:5–6

lithostratigraphy, A1:10

Otway Basin, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17–18; B4:10

oxidation

organic matter, A1:41

sediments, A1:14

oxygen index, pyrolysis, A7:73

oxygen isotopes

carbonates, B15:1–13

comparison to SPECMAP, B15:4

cool-water bryozoans, B13:1–29

cool-water carbonates, B1:12; B11:1–14

lower Oligocene, B14:4

Nevianipora and Adeonellopsis, B13:20

sediments, B12:5

vs. age, B1:24, 30; B13:22; B15:10

vs. calcite content in Adeonellopsis, B13:21

vs. carbon isotopes in calcite, B12:10

vs. carbon isotopes in dolomite, B12:10

vs. depth, B11:6; B12:9; B13:15–17; B14:8; B15:7, 9–10

vs. reflectance, A8:50

P

packstone

grain size, B15:3–4

lithostratigraphic units, A1:19–20; A4:5–8; A5:4–9; A6:4–5; A8:4–7; A9:4–8; A12:4–6

photomicrograph, B9:11

reef mounds, A2:4; B1:9–10

packstone, bioclastic

geochronology, B8:4–6

lithostratigraphic units, A1:25–26, 28, 31, 33, 37; A4:9; A5:5–8; A7:5–8, 11–12; A8:4–9; A9:4–7; A10:6–7; A11:6; B12:3–5

photograph, A7:37; A10:41, 44–45

photomicrograph, B12:8

reef mounds, B13:1–29

packstone, bryozoan, lithostratigraphic units, A1:33; A10:4–6

packstone, coarse-grained skeletal foraminiferal

photograph, B9:14

photomicrograph, B9:11

packstone, dolomitized, photograph, A7:38

packstone, fine-grained skeletal foraminiferal

lithostratigraphic units, B9:4–5

photograph, B9:14

photomicrograph, B9:11

packstone, foraminiferal

lithostratigraphic units, A6:10–11; A10:9–10

photograph, A7:36

packstone, medium-grained skeletal foraminiferal

lithostratigraphic units, B9:5

photograph, B9:14

photomicrograph, B9:11

packstone, spiculitic skeletal, lithostratigraphic units, B9:2–7

Palaeophycus heberti

lithostratigraphic units, A6:9; A7:8–9

photograph, A7:36

paleobathymetry, biostratigraphy, A1:11–12

paleoceanography

biostratigraphy, A1:11–12, 20

lower Cenozoic, A1:12–13

planktonic foraminifers, B3:14

proxies, B13:9–10

Southern Ocean, A2:20–21

stable isotopes, B15:4

summary, A1:28, 37–38

Paleocene–middle Eocene sequence, carbonate platforms, A2:14, 16

paleoclimatology

biostratigraphy, A1:20

lower Cenozoic, A1:12–13

planktonic foraminifers, B3:14

paleodepth, biostratigraphy, A1:23, 26, 34, 37, 40; A8:17–18; A10:18–20; A12:15–16

paleoenvironment

cool-water bryozoans, B13:1–29

deposition, B4:9–11

Paleogene

biostratigraphy, A1:22–23

geochronostratigraphy, B4:1–28

Paleogene/Miocene boundary, sedimentation rates, A10:21

Paleogene/Neogene boundary, biostratigraphy, A6:12–14; A8:19

paleomagnetism

experiments, A(appendix):1–15

sediments, A1:12–14

Site 1126, A4:24–26

Site 1127, A5:14–17

Site 1128, A6:22–24

Site 1129, A7:16–19

Site 1130, A8:19–21

Site 1131, A9:14–16

Site 1132, A10:21–22

Site 1133, A11:10–11

Site 1134, A12:17–18

summary, A1:17–18, 20, 51–52

paleoproductivity, planktonic foraminifers, B3:14

pebbles, lithostratigraphic units, A7:9–10

pelagic environment, lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A4:11–12; A8:9–10; A12:7

pelagic sediments, Eocene–lower Oligocene, A6:9–10

pellets, lithostratigraphic units, A1:39

petrography, carbonates, B12:1–11

pH

pore water, A1:27; A4:31; A5:20; A6:29; A7:21; A8:25; A9:19; A10:24; A12:20

vs. depth, A5:46; A6:70; A7:50; A8:53; A9:43; A10:54; A11:31; A12:46

phosphate

pore water, A5:19

vs. depth, A5:46

photoelectric effect logs, vs. depth, A4:75–76; A6:79; A7:61; A8:62; A9:53; A12:51

physical properties

correlation with downhole measurements, A8:27

sediments, A1:15–16

Site 1126, A4:33–35

Site 1127, A5:21–23

Site 1128, A6:30–33

Site 1129, A7:23–26

Site 1130, A8:25–27

Site 1131, A9:21–23

Site 1132, A10:25–28

Site 1133, A11:14–16

Site 1134, A12:21–23

summary, A1:18–19, 24, 27, 30, 32, 35, 38, 41

Physical properties Unit 1, sediments, A1:18, 21, 27, 35, 38, 41; A9:22; A10:26; A12:22

Physical properties Unit 2, sediments, A1:18, 21, 27, 30, 32, 35, 38, 41; A9:22; A10:27; A12:22

Physical properties Unit 2A, sediments, A10:27

Physical properties Unit 2B, sediments, A10:27

Physical properties Unit 3, sediments, A1:18, 21, 27, 30, 35, 41; A10:27; A12:22

Physical properties Unit 4, sediments, A1:19; A10:27; A12:22

Physical properties Unit 5, sediments, A1:19

Planolites

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A4:8; A5:7; A6:4–5, 8–9; A7:8–9

photograph, A10:42

Pleistocene

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:21; A5:13–14; A6:19; A7:15–16; A8:17–18; A10:18–19; A11:9

lithostratigraphic units, A4:5–6; A5:4–7; A6:4–5; A7:5–9, 11–12; A8:4–7; A9:4–8; A10:4–8; A11:3–5; A12:4–5

magnetostratigraphy vs. depth, A6:59

nannofossil biostratigraphy, A4:13; A5:10; A6:12–13; A7:12–13; A8:11–12; A9:9–10; A10:14; A11:7; A12:9; B6:1–11

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A5:11–12; A7:14; A8:14; A10:16; A11:8; A12:11–12

reef mounds, B13:1–29

sedimentation rates, A7:18; B1:7–9

sedimentology, B9:1–15

See also Pliocene–Pleistocene sequence; Pliocene/Pleistocene boundary

Pleistocene, lower

magnetostratigraphy, A7:18

planktonic foraminiferal abundance variations, B3:35, 38

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A9:11–12

Pleistocene, upper

isotope stratigraphy, B15:1–13

magnetostratigraphy, A7:18

sedimentation, B8:1–24

Pliocene

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:21; A5:14; A11:10

biostratigraphy, A1:10–12, 31, 40

lithostratigraphic units, A4:6–8; A5:7; A6:4–5; A7:8–9, 11; A9:8; A12:4–5

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

magnetostratigraphy vs. depth, A6:59

nannofossil biostratigraphy, A4:13; A6:13; A8:12; A11:8

planktonic foraminiferal abundance variations, B3:35, 38

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A7:14

planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:7–8

sea-level changes, A1:31

transgressions, B3:18

See also Miocene/Pliocene boundary

Pliocene, lower

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A8:18

biostratigraphy, A1:29

lithostratigraphic units, A8:7; A11:5

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A6:17; A8:15–16; A9:11–12; A11:8–9; A12:12; B3:10–13

See also Miocene, upper–lower Pliocene sequence

Pliocene, lower/upper boundary, biostratigraphy, A1:22–23

Pliocene, lower/upper hiatus, biostratigraphy, A1:10–12

Pliocene, upper

benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A10:19

lithostratigraphic units, A4:6; A8:4–7; A9:5–7; A10:8

magnetostratigraphy, A1:37–38

photograph, A7:38

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A5:11–12; A6:17; A8:14; A12:11–12; B3:9, 11

sedimentation rates, B1:7–9

Pliocene, upper?, planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A10:16–17

Pliocene, uppermost, biostratigraphy, A1:17, 20, 26, 34

Pliocene–Pleistocene sequence, carbonate platforms, A2:20

Pliocene/Pleistocene boundary

biostratigraphy, A8:15; A10:15–16

lithostratigraphy, A8:10

physical properties, A1:18

poikilotopic texture, photomicrograph, B12:8

porcellanite, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17, 37, 39; A4:9; A11:6; A12:6–7

pore water, geochemistry, A4:98; A5:19, 77; A6:27–30, 101; A7:20–23, 74; A8:23–25, 86; A9:18–21, 70; A10:23, 76; A11:13–14, 42; A12:20–21, 69

porosity, vs. depth, A4:70–71; A5:50; A6:72; A7:56–57; A8:56; A9:47; A10:58; A11:32; A12:47

porosity logs, vs. depth, A4:75–76; A5:55; A6:79; A7:61; A8:62; A10:63; A12:51

Port Willunga Formation, upper, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

potassium

pore water, A1:24; A4:30–31; A5:19; A6:28–29; A7:20, 22; A8:24; A9:19; A10:23; A11:14; A12:20

vs. depth, A4:64; A5:45; A6:68; A7:48; A8:52; A9:42; A10:53; A11:30; A12:44

potassium, excess, vs. depth, A10:55

potassium/chloride ratio, sediments, A4:31

potassium logs, vs. depth, A4:77–78; A5:53–54; A6:80–81; A7:62–63; A8:61, 64; A9:51–52; A10:64–65; A12:52–53

Pr1 sequence, depocenters, B4:11

Pr4/Ru1 sequence, depocenters, B4:11

Precambrian, metabasalt basement, A1:5

precession, kaolinite/smectite index, B1:30

preservation, planktonic foraminifers, A6:16; A9:11

progradation

middle Miocene, A1:4

Pliocene–Pleistocene, A7:11

sedimentation, A5:9

sediments, A1:33–37

summary, A1:28

progradational wedges

lithostratigraphic units, A5:8; A9:8

summary, A1:30

propane

headspace gases, A1:54; A5:18

sediments, A1:15

pteropods, lithostratigraphic units, A4:5–6; A5:4

Puebla Clay, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

pyrite, lithostratigraphic units, A1:28; A9:6

pyrite, paramagnetic, saturation remanence, A1:20

pyroxene, lithostratigraphic units, A4:6–8

Q

quartz

lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A4:6–10; A6:5, 9; A8:5–9; A10:9; A12:6–7; B9:4–7

sediments, A4:32; A6:30; A8:25; A9:19; A12:21; B14:3

vs. depth, A4:68; A7:51; A8:55; A9:45; A10:57; B14:7

X-ray diffraction data, A6:102–103

See also calcite, low-magnesium/quartz ratio

Quaternary, biostratigraphy, A1:10–12, 17, 20, 22,–23, 26, 31, 37, 40; B5:1–16; B6:1–11

cool-water carbonates, B11:1–14

cyclic processes, A1:16

geochronostratigraphy, B3:30

lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A9:8

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

magnetostratigraphy, A1:37–38, 57

planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy, A4:17; A6:16–17; A7:14; A9:11; B3:31–34, 36–37; B5:1–16

sea-level changes, A1:31

sediments, B7:1–21

Quaternary, lower, biostratigraphy, A1:34

Quaternary, upper, sedimentation, B8:1–24

R

radiolarians

biostratigraphy, B2:1–24

lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A12:4

taxa, B2:17

reappearance, Globorotalia hirsuta, B5:4–5

recrystallization

carbonates, A1:23–24; A5:21; A6:29; A7:22–23; A9:20; A10:15–16; B1:10

sediments, A1:15

reduction, carbonates, A1:15

reef mounds

seismic stratigraphy, A2:4; B1:9–10, 13–15

stable isotopes, B13:1–29

See also biogenic mounds; carbonate platforms; mound complexes

reflectance

composite section, A4:26–29

spliced record, A4:60–61

vs. age, A4:61; A8:50

vs. depth, A4:58–60; A6:61–64; A8:47–49; A9:39; A11:27–28; A12:40–42; B14:8

vs. oxygen isotopes, A8:50

remanent magnetization

discrete samples, A4:24–26; A5:15–16; A6:23; A8:20; A12:17

long-core measurements, A7:17–18; A8:20; A9:14–15; A10:21–22; A11:11; A12:17

remanent magnetization, anhysteretic

demagnetization, A11:11

sediments, A1:13; A5:16–17; A6:23; A9:15

vs. B-field, A4:57; A8:45

remanent magnetization, anhysteretic/isothermal ratio

discrete samples, A4:24–26

magnetic phases, A1:20

rock magnetism, A7:18

sediments, A1:26–27, 29; A8:20

vs. B-field, A5:40; A6:57; A7:44; A11:26

remanent magnetization, isothermal

acquisition vs. B-field, A4:57

demagnetization, A11:11

rock magnetism, A7:18

sediments, A1:13; A5:16–17; A6:23; A9:15

vs. B-field, A4:57; A8:45; A9:37

See also remanent magnetization, anhysteretic/isothermal ratio; remanent magnetization, natural/isothermal ratio

remanent magnetization, natural

discrete samples, A9:14–15

experiments, A(appendix):1–15

paramagnetic pyrite, A1:20

reversals, A1:17–18; A4:24–26

rock magnetism, A7:18

vs. B-field, A4:57; A6:57; A8:45

vs. depth, A5:39; A7:42; A9:34; A11:25

remanent magnetization, natural/isothermal ratio, discrete samples, A4:24–26

resistivity

Formation Microscanner imagery, A5:56–57

See also deep resistivity logs; medium resistivity logs; shallow resistivity logs

resistivity logs. See deep resistivity logs; medium resistivity logs; shallow resistivity logs

rifting, Cenozoic, A1:3

rock magnetism, sediments, A1:13, 26, 31; A5:16–17; A7:18; A9:15; A11:11

Ru4/Ch1 sequence, depocenters, B4:11

rudstone

lithostratigraphic units, A1:25, 31, 39; A7:5–12; A9:4–8; A12:4–5

photograph, A7:38

reef mounds, B13:1–29

rudstone, bryozoan, lithostratigraphic units, A1:33; A9:4–7; A10:4–6

S

St. Vincent Basin, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17; B4:10

salinity

pore water, A1:18, 21, 23, 27, 29, 32, 35, 38, 40; A4:30, 32; A5:19; A6:28–29; A7:20, 22; A8:23, 25; A9:19–21; A10:23, 25; A11:13; A12:20

sediments, A1:14–15; B1:10–12

vs. absolute depth, A10:56

vs. chloride, A6:67

vs. depth, A4:63; A5:44; A6:66; A7:48; A8:52; A9:42; A10:53; A11:30; A12:44

sand

textures, B8:6

vs. depth, B7:7,8, 9–12; B8:11–16

sand, glauconitic, photograph, A6:52

sandstone, calcareous, lithostratigraphic units, A8:8–9

sandstone, glauconitic, lithostratigraphic units, A6:8

sandstone, limonitic, lithostratigraphic units, A12:7

sandstone, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10–11

sandstone, silty, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17

sandstone fragments, lithostratigraphic units, A6:5

scaphopods, lithostratigraphic units, A4:5–6

sclerites, lithostratigraphy, A1:10

scour surfaces, photograph, A11:21

sea-floor spreading, Cenozoic, A1:3

sea-level changes

biostratigraphy, A1:11–12

diagenesis, B1:10–12

grain size, B15:3–4

lithostratigraphic units, A10:12

Quaternary, A1:31

reef mounds, A2:4; B1:9–10

summary, A1:28

See also glacioeustacy

sedimentary aprons, Eocene–Miocene, A1:4

sedimentary wedges

grain size, B15:3–4

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

middle Miocene, A1:4

sedimentation rates, B1:7–9

sedimentation, Quaternary, B8:1–24

sedimentation rates

biostratigraphic datums, A4:88; A5:14, 71; A6:22, 90; A7:16, 41, 68; A8:19, 42, 74; A9:13–14, 33, 59; A10:20–21, 48, 72; A11:10, 24, 37; A12:16–17, 36, 61; B6:3, 6, 11

biostratigraphy, A1:23, 29, 34; A4:23, 54; A10:48

geochronology, B8:4–6, 18

hiatuses, A8:18

lithostratigraphic units, A1:39

magnetostratigraphy, A8:20–21

Pleistocene, A7:18

Quaternary, B5:6

sedimentary wedges, B1:7–9

sediments, A1:13

See also mass accumulation rates

sedimentology, middle slope, B9:1–15

sediments

Cenozoic, A1:1–58

geochemistry, B14:1–17

grain size, B14:10–16

mineralogy, B14:1–17

Quaternary, B7:1–21

X-ray diffraction data, A5:78–80; A6:30, 102–103; A7:21, 75–76; A8:25, 87–88; A9:19–20, 71–72; A10:25, 77; A11:14, 43; A12:21, 70; B7:1–16

sediments, clastic, lithostratigraphic units, A6:9–10

seismic horizons, corrected depths, A4:110

seismic profiles

geometry, A4:82; A5:59, 61–62

reflection images, B1:22–23, 25

Site 1126, A4:47, 81

Site 1127, A1:56; A5:32, 60

Site 1128, A6:43, 83–84

Site 1129, A1:56; A7:31

Site 1130, A1:56; A8:36, 66–68; A9:29; A10:37, 67; A11:19; A12:32, 55

Seismic Sequence 1

deep-water drape, A2:14

uppermost Quaternary, A1:5; B1:6

Seismic Sequence 2

Pliocene–Quaternary, A1:5

progradational outer shelf/shelf edge/upper slope sequence, A2:12–14; B1:6

Quaternary, A1:30

sediments, A1:16–19, 28, 33, 36, 38, 42; A4:40; A5:27–28; A6:37–38; A8:31; A10:32; A12:27

Seismic Sequence 3

aggradational shelf, A2:11–12; B1:6

middle Miocene carbonates, A5:8

sediments, A1:16–19, 33, 36, 38, 42; A4:40–41; A5:28; A6:38; A8:31; A10:32; A12:28

upper Miocene–lower Pliocene, A1:30

uppermost Miocene–lower Pliocene, A1:4

Seismic Sequence 4

aggradational deep-water carbonate sequence, A2:10; B1:5

middle Miocene carbonates, A5:8

sediments, A1:16–19, 33, 38, 42; A4:41; A5:28; A10:32–33; A12:28

upper Miocene, A1:4

Seismic Sequence 5

lowstand debris apron, A2:10

upper middle Miocene, A1:4; B1:5

Seismic Sequence 6, sediments, A6:38–39; A10:33

Seismic Sequence 6A

deep-water carbonate lobes, A2:6; B1:5

middle upper Eocene–lower middle Miocene, A1:4

sediments, A1:16–19, 28, 33, 38, 42; A4:41; A8:32; A10:33; A12:28–29

Seismic Sequence 6B

Little Barrier Reef, A2:6–8

middle upper Eocene–Oligocene, A1:4

progradational carbonate shelf, A2:6–8; B1:5

sediments, A10:33

Seismic Sequence 7

Paleocene–middle Eocene, A1:4

progradational siliciclastic wedges, A2:6; B1:5

sediments, A1:30, 32, 36–37, 42; A4:41–42; A6:39; A8:32; A10:33; A12:29

seismic sequences

correlation, A6:37–39, 86; A8:30–32, 70; A10:31–33, 69; A12:27–29, 58

Cretaceous, A4:42

depths, A6:113; A8:98; A10:87; A12:57, 80

schematic diagram, B1:20

summary, A1:19; A4:40–42; A5:27–28

vs. age, A4:84

vs. biostratigraphic hiatuses, A4:84; A8:70

vs. depth, A4:83; A5:63–65; A8:69

vs. lithostratigraphic units, A4:84; A5:66, 67–68; A8:70

seismic stratigraphy

Cenozoic, A2:1–25; B1:4–7, 21

depths, A5:90

Site 1126, A4:39–42

Site 1127, A5:26–28

Site 1128, A6:36–39

Site 1129, A5:26–28; A7:28

Site 1130, A8:30–32

Site 1131, A5:26–28; A9:26

Site 1132, A10:31–33

Site 1134, A12:26–29

summary, A1:25, 28, 33, 36–38, 41–42

seismic surveys, maps, A4:80; A10:66; A12:54, 56

sequence stratigraphy

Cenozoic, A1:4-5

Neogene carbonate correlation, B3:41

serpulids, lithostratigraphic units, A5:7; A6:5; A10:5–6, 11

shallow resistivity logs, vs. depth, A4:75–76; A5:55; A6:79; A7:61; A8:62; A9:53; A10:63; A12:51

shear strength

sediments, A8:27; A9:23; A10:27–28; A11:15–16; A12:23

vs. depth, A4:73; A6:75; A8:58; A9:48; A10:59; A11:33; A12:49

shear strength, maximum, vs. depth, A7:58

shear strength, mean peak, vs. depth, A5:52

shear strength, undrained sediments, A4:35, 108; A5:88; A6:32, 111; A7:25, 85; A8:96; A9:81; A10:85; A11:50; A12:78

shear strength, undrained/overburden stress ratio, vs. depth, A6:75

shelf environment

biostratigraphy, A1:29; A9:13

lithostratigraphic units, A8:9–10

shelf escarpments, middle Miocene, A1:4

shelf-edge environment, sediments, A1:28–30; A7:11

shell fragments, lithostratigraphic units, A10:11

silica

pore water, A1:24; A5:19; A6:28; A7:21; A8:24; A9:19; A10:24; A11:14; A12:20

sediments, A4:30–31

vs. depth, A5:45; A6:69; A7:49; A8:53; A9:43; A10:54; A11:31; A12:45

silica/chloride ratio

sediments, A4:31

vs. depth, A8:54

siliciclastic wedges

sediments, A1:33–37

summary, A1:28–30

siliciclastic wedges, progradational, stratigraphy, A2:6

siliciclastics

lithostratigraphic units, A4:6–8, 10–12; A12:7

Paleocene–Eocene, A1:4

silicification

lithostratigraphic units, A1:26

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

silicoflagellates, lithostratigraphic units, A12:5

silt

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22

vs. depth, B7:7–12; B8:11–16; B9:12

silt, quartz, lithostratigraphic units, A10:11

siltstone, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

siltstone, clayey, lithostratigraphic units, A1:17; A6:8–9

siltstone, sandy, lithostratigraphic units, A6:8

Site 1126, A4:1–110

background and objectives, A4:1–2

biostratigraphy, A4:12–23; B3:8–9; B4:5–6

carbonate mineralogy, B10:1–14

composite depths, A4:26–29

coring summary, A4:85–87

downhole measurements, A4:35–39

geochemistry, B16:17

inorganic geochemistry, A4:30–33

lithostratigraphy, A4:4–12

operations, A4:2–4

organic geochemistry, A4:29–30

paleomagnetism, A4:24–26

physical properties, A4:33–35

planktonic foraminifers, B3:55–58; B4:5–6, 19

principal results summary, A1:16–19

seismic stratigraphy, A4:39–42

site description, A4:1–110

Site 1127, A5:1–90

background and objectives, A5:1–2

biostratigraphy, A5:9–14; B6:1–11

carbonate mineralogy, B10:1–14; B11:9–10

coring summary, A5:69–70

downhole measurements, A5:23–25

geochemistry, B16:18–19

geochronology, B8:5–6

inorganic geochemistry, A5:19–21

isotope stratigraphy, B15:1–13

lithostratigraphy, A5:3–9

operations, A5:2–3

organic geochemistry, A5:17–18

paleomagnetism, A5:14–17

physical properties, A5:21–23

principal results summary, A1:19–22

salinity, A1:14

sediments, B8:24

seismic stratigraphy, A5:26–28

site description, A5:1–90

stable isotopes, B11:9–10; B15:11–12

Site 1128, A6:1–113

background and objectives, A6:1–2

biostratigraphy, A6:11–22; B2:1–24; B3:9–10

carbonate mineralogy, B10:1–14

composite depths, A6:25–26

coring summary, A6:87–89

downhole measurements, A6:33–36

geochemistry, B16:20

geochemistry and mineralogy, B14:1–17

inorganic geochemistry, A6:27–30

lithostratigraphy, A6:3–11

nonmagnetic APC assembly, A(appendix):4–6

operations, A6:2–3

organic geochemistry, A6:27

paleomagnetism, A6:22–24

physical properties, A6:30–33

planktonic foraminifers, B3:59–60

principal results summary, A1:22–25

seismic stratigraphy, A6:36–39

site description, A6:1–113

Site 1129, A7:1–86

background and objectives, A7:1–2

biostratigraphy, A7:12–16

carbonate mineralogy, B10:1–14; B11:11–12

cool-water bryozoans, B13:1–29

coring summary, A7:65–67

downhole measurements, A7:26–28

geochemistry, B16:21

inorganic geochemistry, A7:20–23

lithostratigraphy, A7:4–12

operations, A7:2–4

organic geochemistry, A7:19–20

paleomagnetism, A7:16–19

physical properties, A7:23–26

principal results summary, A1:25–28

salinity, A1:14

sediments, B8:22

seismic stratigraphy, A7:28

site description, A7:1–86

stable isotopes, B11:11–12; B13:1–29

Site 1130, A8:1–98

background and objectives, A8:1–2

biostratigraphy, A8:10–19; B3:10–11; B4:6

carbonate mineralogy, B10:1–14

composite depths, A8:21–22

cool-water carbonate platforms, B9:1–15

coring summary, A8:71–73

downhole measurements, A8:28–30

geochemistry, B16:22

geochronology, B8:4–5

inorganic geochemistry, A8:23–25

lithostratigraphy, A8:3–10

operations, A8:2–3

organic geochemistry, A8:23

paleomagnetism, A8:19–21

physical properties, A8:25–27

planktonic foraminifers, B3:61–62; B4:6, 20

principal results summary, A1:28–30

sediments, B8:20

seismic stratigraphy, A8:30–32

site description, A8:1–98

Site 1131, A9:1–82

background and objectives, A9:1–2

biostratigraphy, A9:9–14

carbonate mineralogy, B10:1–14; B11:13–14

composite depths, A9:16–17

cool-water bryozoans, B13:1–29

coring summary, A9:57–58

downhole measurements, A9:23–26

geochemistry, B16:23

geochronology, B8:5

inorganic geochemistry, A9:18–21

lithostratigraphy, A9:3–8

nonmagnetic shoe, A(appendix):6–7

operations, A9:2–3

organic geochemistry, A9:17–18

paleomagnetism, A9:14–16

physical properties, A9:21–23

principal results summary, A1:30–33

salinity, A1:14

sediments, B8:23

seismic stratigraphy, A5:26–28; A9:26

site description, A9:1–82

stable isotopes, B11:13–14; B13:1–29

Site 1132, A10:1–87

background and objectives, A10:1–2

biostratigraphy, A10:13–21; B3:11–12, 36; B4:7

carbonate mineralogy, B10:1–14; B12:1–11

cool-water bryozoans, B13:1–29

coring summary, A10:70–71

downhole measurements, A10:29–31

geochemistry, B16:24

geochronology, B8:4

inorganic geochemistry, A10:23–25

lithostratigraphy, A10:3–12

operations, A10:2–3

organic geochemistry, A10:22–23

paleomagnetism, A10:21–22

physical properties, A10:25–28

planktonic foraminifers, B3:63–65; B4:7, 21

principal results summary, A1:33–37

sediments, B8:19

seismic stratigraphy, A10:31–33

site description, A10:1–87

stable isotopes, B12:1–11; B13:1–29

Site 1133, A11:1–51

background and objectives, A11:1–2

biostratigraphy, A11:7–10

composite depths, A11:12–13

coring summary, A11:35–36

inorganic geochemistry, A11:13–14

lithostratigraphy, A11:3–7

operations, A11:2–3

organic geochemistry, A11:13

paleomagnetism, A11:10–11

physical properties, A11:14–16

principal results summary, A1:37–38

site description, A11:1–51

Site 1134, A12:1–80

background and objectives, A12:1–2

biostratigraphy, A12:8–17; B3:12–13; B4:7–8

composite depths, A12:18–19

coring summary, A12:59–60

downhole measurements, A12:23–26

geochronology, B8:5

inorganic geochemistry, A12:20–21

lithostratigraphy, A12:3–8

operations, A12:2–3

organic geochemistry, A12:19

paleomagnetism, A12:17–18

physical properties, A12:21–23

planktonic foraminifers, B3:66–67; B4:7–8, 22

principal results summary, A1:38–42

sediments, B8:21

seismic stratigraphy, A12:26–29

site description, A12:1–80

skeletal fragments, vs. depth, B9:13

skeletal grains, lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A12:7

slope environment

bryozoans, A6:10

lithostratigraphic units, A10:12

slope environment, middle, sedimentology, B9:1–15

slope environment, middle upper, summary, A1:37–38

slope environment, upper

mass accumulation rates, B1:7–9

sediments, A1:16–19; A9:8; B7:1–21

summary, B8:1–24

slump deposits

lithostratigraphic units, A1:17, 19–20; A4:11–12; A5:7–8; A8:6–7; A11:4; A12:4–5

photograph, A4:51; A8:40; A11:22

smectite, mixed minerals, B14:3

sodium

pore water, A1:18, 24, 27, 32, 35; A7:20, 22; A9:19–21; A12:20

vs. depth, A4:64; A6:68; A7:48; A9:42; A12:44

sodium/chloride ratio, vs. depth, A4:32, 66; A6:66; A7:20–22, 48, 53; A9:20–21, 42; A10:55; A12:44

soft sediment deformation

lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A8:6–7; A12:4–5

photograph, A4:51; A11:22

soft sediment deformation, synsedimentary, photograph, A8:40

solution seams, photograph, A10:42

sonic velocity logs, vs. depth, A4:75–76; A5:55; A6:79; A7:61; A8:62–63; A9:53; A10:63; A12:51

Southern Ocean, paleoceanography, A2:20–21

SPECMAP, oxygen isotopes vs. age, B15:10

splice tie points

Site 1126, A4:94

Site 1128, A6:98

Site 1130, A8:83

Site 1131, A9:65

Site 1133, A11:39

Site 1134, A12:66

sponge spicules

lithostratigraphic units, A4:5–6, 8–9, 11; A5:4–7; A6:6–7; A8:4–9; A9:5–8; A10:5–6; A11:3–6; A12:4–7; B9:4–7

lithostratigraphy, A1:10

stable isotopes

carbonates, B12:1–11; B15:1–13

cool-water bryozoans, B13:1–29

cool-water carbonates, B11:1–14

lower Oligocene, B14:4

Oil Interval, B14:17

stratigraphy

Cenozoic, A1:3–5

See also allostratigraphic packages; isotope stratigraphy; seismic stratigraphy; sequence stratigraphy

stress, overburden. See shear strength, undrained/overburden stress ratio

strontium

carbonates, B16:5

pore water, A1:41; A4:30–31; A5:19, 21; A6:28–29; A7:21, 23; A8:24; A9:19; A10:24; A11:14; A12:20

vs. depth, A4:64; A5:45; A6:68; A7:49; A8:52; A9:43; A10:53; A11:30; A12:45

vs. depth in carbonates, B16:9–10

strontium, excess, vs. depth, A5:47

strontium/calcium ratio

sediments, A4:31

vs. depth, A4:67

strontium/chloride ratio

sediments, A4:31

vs. depth, A10:55

subsidence, Cenozoic, A1:3

Subtropical Convergence Zone, reef mounds, A2:4; B1:10

subtropical environment, planktonic foraminifers, B3:14

sulfate

pore water, A1:18, 21, 23–24, 27, 29–30, 32, 35, 38; A4:31–32; A5:19–20; A6:28–29; A7:21–22; A8:24–25; A9:19–21; A10:24–25; A11:14; A12:20

sediments, A1:14–15

vs. depth, A4:63, 65; A5:46; A6:70; A7:50; A8:53; A10:54; A11:31; B1:29

sulfate, excess, vs. depth, A7:54; A9:43; A10:55; A12:46

sulfate/chloride ratio

pore water, A4:31–32

vs. depth, A5:47

sulfate reduction, pore water, A1:21; A5:20; B1:10–12

sulfur, sediments, A4:30, 96–97; A5:18, 74–76; A6:27, 100; A7:20, 71–72; A8:23; A9:18, 68–69; A10:23, 74–75; A11:13, 41; A12:19

T

tectonics

Cenozoic, A1:3

seismic stratigraphy, A2:3

temperature

sediments, A5:25

vs. depth, A5:58; A6:77; A7:60; A9:50, 56; A10:61

temperature, in-situ

sediments, A4:35; A6:33, 112; A7:25–26, 82; A8:27; A9:23, 78; A10:28, 83; A12:23

vs. depth, A8:60

temperature, maximum, vs. hydrogen index, A7:47

tempestite, lithostratigraphic units, A4:11–12

Terebellina, lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A4:8; A6:8

Termination I, stable isotopes, B15:3

terrigenous sediments, Eocene–lower Oligocene, A6:9–10

textures

sediments, B7:1–21

vs. depth, A5:34

See also hypidiotopic texture; idiotopic texture; poikilotopic texture

Thalassinoides

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A4:6, 8; A5:4; A6:8; A8:5; A9:5; A10:10; A11:4–5

photograph, A10:42

thermal conductivity

sediments, A4:35, 105; A5:85; A6:33, 108; A7:25, 81; A8:27, 93; A9:23, 77; A10:28, 82; A11:16, 51; A12:23, 75

vs. depth, A4:74; A6:76; A7:59; A8:59; A9:49; A10:60; A11:34; A12:50

thorium logs, vs. depth, A4:77–78; A5:53–54; A6:80–81; A7:62–63; A8:61, 64; A9:51–52; A10:64–65; A12:52–53

time–depth conversion, seismic stratigraphy, A4:39–40; A5:26–27; A6:37; A8:30; A10:31; A12:27

Torquay Basin, biostratigraphic datums, B3:17

Tortachilla Transgression, planktonic foraminifers, B4:9

tourmaline, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

trace elements, cool-water carbonates, B16:1–24

trace fossils, lithostratigraphic units, A1:22

transgressions

biostratigraphy, B3:17–19

carbonate platforms, A2:14, 16

Paleocene–Eocene, A1:4

planktonic foraminifers, B4:9–11

traveltime, two-way, vs. depth, A6:85; A8:69; A10:68; A12:57

Tuit Transgression

Eocene/Oligocene boundary, B4:10

planktonic foraminifers, B4:10

Tuketja Transgression, planktonic foraminifers, B4:9–10

tunicate spicules, lithostratigraphic units, A1:39; A4:5–6; A5:4–7; A6:6–7; A7:5–6; A8:4–7; A9:6–7; A10:5–6; A11:3–6; A12:4; B9:3–7

turbidite

deposition, B1:14

lithostratigraphic units, A1:26, 39; A4:11–12; A6:4–5, 8; A8:6

photograph, A6:52; A8:39

turbidity currents, lithostratigraphic units, A6:10–11

U

unconformities

biostratigraphy, A1:22–23; A10:15–16; B3:10, 13; B4:5–8

Cenozoic, A1:4–5

lithostratigraphic units, A5:7; A9:7

lithostratigraphy, A1:9–10

planktonic foraminifers, B4:9–11

seismic sequences, A4:40–42

See also biostratigraphic hiatuses; disconformities; Marshall Paraconformity; omission surfaces

uranium logs, vs. depth, A4:77–78; A5:34, 53–54; A6:80–81; A7:62–63; A8:61, 64; A9:51–52; A10:64–65; A12:52–53

V

velocity

vs. depth, A10:68

See also compressional wave velocity; sonic velocity logs

velocity logs

vs. depth, A6:85

See also sonic velocity logs

virtual axial dipole moment, vs. depth, A5:39

vugs, lithostratigraphic units, A4:10

W

wackestone

Cenozoic, B1:9–10

grain size, B15:3–4

lithostratigraphic units, A1:19–20, 26, 28, 31, 39; A4:5–9; A5:4–9; A7:8–9; A8:4–9; A9:4–7; A10:7–8; A11:5–6; A12:4–6

photomicrograph, B9:11

wackestone, bioclastic

geochronology, B8:4–6

lithostratigraphic units, A1:33, 37; A5:5; A7:9; A10:4–6, 8, 11; A11:5–6

photograph, A10:41, 44

wackestone, bioclastic glauconitic, lithostratigraphic units, A8:8–9

wackestone, fine-grained spiculitic foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, B9:5

wackestone, foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, A6:10–11

wackestone, silicified, lithostratigraphic units, A1:37

wackestone, skeletal foraminiferal

photograph, B9:14

photomicrograph, B9:11

wackestone, spiculitic, lithostratigraphic units, A6:4–5

wackestone, spiculitic foraminiferal, lithostratigraphic units, B9:2–7

wackestone, white nannofossil, lithostratigraphic units, B9:5

wave sweeping, accumulation rates, A5:9

well-logging, summary, A1:19, 21–22, 24–25, 27–28, 30, 33, 36–37, 41; A4:109; A5:89; A6:78–82; A7:26–28, 86; A8:97; A9:82; A10:62; A12:79

Well-logging Unit 1, sediments, A1:36, 41; A4:37; A5:24–25; A7:27; A8:29; A9:24–25; A10:29–30; A12:24

Well-logging Unit 1B, sediments, A5:25

Well-logging Unit 2, sediments, A1:36, 41; A4:37–38; A7:27–28; A8:29–30; A9:25; A10:30; A12:24–25

Well-logging Unit 3, sediments, A1:25, 36, 41; A4:38; A7:28; A8:30; A9:25; A10:30; A12:25

Well-logging Unit 4, sediments, A1:25, 36; A4:38; A10:30–31; A12:25

Well-logging Unit 5, sediments, A1:25; A4:38; A12:26

Well-logging Unit 6, sediments, A1:41; A4:39; A12:26

Well-logging Unit 8, sediments, A1:41

well-logging units, summary, A1:25

West Florida Shelf, comparison with A2:21–22

Wilson Bluff Limestone

depocenters, B4:10–11

equivalents, A2:8

Wilson Bluff Transgression, planktonic foraminifers, B4:9

X

X-ray diffraction data, sediments, A4:99–100; A5:21, 78–80; A6:30, 102–103; A7:21, 75–76; A8:25, 87–88; A9:19–20, 71–72; A10:25, 77; A11:14, 43; A12:21, 70; B7:1–16

Z

Zone SAN1, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:4, 15

Zone SAN2, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:4–5, 15

Zone SAN2/SAN3 boundary, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:4–5

Zone SAN3, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:5, 15

Zone SAN4, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:5, 15

Zone SAN5, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:5

Zone SAN6, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:5, 15

Zone SAN7, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:5–6, 15

Zone SAN8, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:6, 15

Zone SAN9, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:6, 15

Zone SAN10, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:6

Zone SAN11, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:6, 16

Zone SAN12, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:6, 16

Zone SAN13, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:6, 16

Zone SAN14, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:6–7

Zone SAN15, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:7, 16

Zone SAN16, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:7, 16

Zone SAN17, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:7, 16

Zone SAN18, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:7, 16

Zone SAN19, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:7, 16

Zone SAN20, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:7, 16

Zone SAN21, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:7–8, 16

Zone SAN22, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:8, 16

Zone SAN23, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:8, 16

Zone SAN24, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:8, 16

Zone SAN25, planktonic foraminiferal zoning, B3:8

zoning

biostratigraphic datums, B3:4–8

radiolarians, B2:16

Zoophycos

lithostratigraphic units, A1:22; A4:8–9; A6:4–5, 8; A7:8–9; A12:6

photograph, A6:53