Table T8. Comparison of average terrigenous sediment and volcanic basement compositions, ODP Site 1139.
Basement*
Sediment
Change (%)
Major element oxide (wt%):
SiO2 59.16 52.57 -11
TiO2 2.15 3.34 55
Al2O3 15.54 15.18 -2
Fe2O3 9.96 11.10 11
MnO 0.20 0.07 -67
MgO 1.32 2.94 122
CaO 3.52 3.80 8
Na2O 3.47 3.88 12
K2O 4.16 3.03 -27
P2O5 0.74 0.42 -43
Trace element (ppm):
Rb 72 46 -36
Ba 641 1304 104
Sr 228 613 169
Nb 100 58 -42
Zr 602 330 -45
Y 66 17 -74
V 139 174 26
Cr 18 114 545
Ni 4 47 983
Zn 191 225 18

Notes: * = mean of 23 basement analyses (Shipboard Scientific Party, 2000). † = mean of treated samples from this study. ‡ = 100 x (sediment - basement)/basement.