APPENDIX B

Hawaiian Examples

Unit
1
2
3
4
Characteristic:



Breccia flow top 1 1 1 -1
Breccia flow base 0 1 1 -1
Spinose aa clinker 1 1 1 -1
Angular vesicles 1 1 1 0.5
Entrained clasts 1 1 1 -1
Core pushing into breccia 1 1 1 -1
Slabs in breccia 0.5 -1 -1 -1
Welding in basal breccia 0 -1 -1 -1
Intact pahoehoe lobes in breccia -1 -1 -1 -1
Fragmented pahoehoe lobes -1 -1 -1 -1
Jigsaw-fit clasts in breccia -1 -1 -1 -1
Sediment infill in breccia -1 0.5 -1 -1
Pseudopeperite texture -1 -1 -1 -1
Pahoehoe flow top -1 -1 -1 1
Pahoehoe flow base -1 -1 -1 1
Pahoehoe lobes (intact) -1 -1 -1 1
Glassy chill crust -1 -1 -1 1
Coherent upper vesicular crust 0.5 -1 -1 1
Coherent lower vesicular crust -1 -1 -1 1
Round vesicles 0.5 -1 -1 1
HVS -0.5 -1 -1 1
%aa 70.19 100.00 100.00 -77.88
%phh -58.46 -100.00 -100.00 97.69
%slphh 67.24 24.14 24.14 -79.31
%rphh -24.14 -55.17 -55.17 16.38
 

Note: phh = pahoehoe, slphh = slab pahoehoe, rphh = rubbly pahoehoe. HVS = horizontal vesicle sheet (Self et al., 1998).