APPENDIX

Species List and Taxonomic Remarks

Achilleodinium spp.
 
Achomosphaera alcicornu
 
Adnatosphaeridium multispinosum
 
Aiora fenestrata
 
Aireiana verrucosa
 
Algidasphaeridium minutum var. cezare
 
Algidasphaeridium minutum var. minutum
 
Alisocysta circumtabulata
 
Alisocysta margarita
 
Alisocysta reticulata group
Remarks: In this group, morphologically closely related forms assignable to Alisocysta reticulata, Cassidium spp., and Eisenackia crassitabulata are combined (cf. Crouch, 2001).
 
Alterbidinium acutulum
 
Alterbidinium distinctum
 
Alterbidinium spp. (pars)
Remarks: This group is combined with the morphologically closely related Diconodinium spp. in the case of Hole 1172D analyses. The latter differ from Alterbidinium spp. in being essentially acavate.
 
Apectodinium homomorphum
 
Arachnodinium antarcticum
 
Areoligera? semicirculata
 
Ataxiodinium choane
 
Batiacasphaera spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Bitectatodinium tepekiense
 
Brigantedinium? sp.
Remarks: This species is throughout comparable to species of Brigantedinium, but differs by having a distinct periphragm, in ideally preserved cases displaying a long, slender apical horn, besides two long and slender antapical horns. The length of the horns may be as much as four times the diameter of the central body. This outer wall is delicate and thin, and is often either removed though oxidation or mechanical disturbance or may be present as a wrinkled, poorly defined thin outer membrane. Since Brigantedinium species are considered acavate, the species is questionably attributed here to the genus. The species is most probably conspecific with forms depicted by Mohr (1990) as "Brigantedinium sp." from sediments with a similar age off Seymour Island (DSDP Site 696). The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Brigantedinium spp.
 
Cerebrocysta spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Cerodinium sp. A
Remarks: This taxon has a characteristic elongate shape with outward-pointing, short antapical horns and is here separated from other forms, grouped as Cerodinium spp. It is apparently restricted to the Maastrichtian interval, and is possibly conspecific with Broomea? sp. of Askin (1988a) and/or Cerodinium sp. A of Smith (1992). The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Cerodinium spp. (pars.)
 
Charlesdowniea coleothrypta
 
Charlesdowniea edwardsii group
Remarks: Forms whose morphology ranges between C. edwardsii and Charlesdowniea columna are combined in this group.
 
Circulodinium compactum
 
Cleistosphaeridium spp.
 
Cordosphaeridium fibrospinosum group
 
Cordosphaeridium minimum
 
Corrudinium spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Cribroperidinium sp. A.
Remarks: This taxon is morphologically comparable to Impagidinium waipawaensis of Wilson (1988), but differs by lacking perforations in the parasutural ridges. The dextral torsion warrants attribution to Cribroperidinium. The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Cribroperidinium spp. (pars.)
 
Dapsilidinium spp.
 
Deflandrea antarctica group
Remarks: Forms morphologically ranging between D. antarctica and Deflandrea cygniformis are combined in this group (essentially all forms with a distinct bell-shaped hypotract and short antapical horns).
 
Deflandrea convexa group
Remarks: Forms of Deflandrea characterized by a condensed periphragm are combined in this group.
 
Deflandrea phosphoritica group
Remarks: Forms of Deflandrea characterized by having a periphragm corresponding to the general periphragmal outline of D. phosphoritica are combined in this group, regardless of ornamentation of the periphragm and/or endophragm (e.g., including D. granulosa, D. granulata, D. robusta, D. spinosa, D. heterophlycta, and D. webbii)
 
Deflandrea sp. A
Remarks: This rather large species of Deflandrea may be characterized by a distinctly triangular endophragm and by having a relatively long apical and short antapical horns. It is possibly partly conspecific with Deflandrea prydzensis (manuscript name) of Truswell, 1997. The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Diconodinium spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Dinogymnium spp.
 
Dinopterygium sp. A
Remarks: This species of Dinopterygium closely resembles Dinoptergium cladoides pending the concept used of the latter. Further study will further elucidate morphological relationships. In any event, representatives of Dinopterygium sensu stricto have never been reported from deposits as young as latest Maastrichtian in age. The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Dinopterygium spp. (pars.)
Remarks: Specimens assigned to Dinopterygium spp. (pars.) are relatively small representatives of the genus. Many of these are assignable to "Dinopterygium cladoides sensu Morgenroth."
 
Diphyes colligerum
 
Diphyes ficusoides
 
Distatodinium spp.
 
Dracodinium waipawaense
 
Echinidinium spp.
 
Elytrocysta spp.
 
Enneadocysta partridgei
 
Enneadocysta pectiniformis
 
Enneadocysta sp. A
Remarks: This species of Enneadocysta closely resembles Areosphaeridium diktyoplokum but differs by having two antapical processes, distally united by a single perforated platform, and by being dorso-ventrally compressed. The latter features are more typical for Enneadocysta, although clearly the form (and other species of Enneadocysta) is/are gonyaulacoid sexiform rather than partiform as suggested by Stover and Williams (1995). The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Eocladopyxis spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Exochosphaeridium bifidum
 
Fibrocysta axialis
 
Florentinia mantellii
 
Gelatia inflata
 
Glaphyrocysta spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Hafniasphaera septata
 
Hemiplacophora semilunifera
 
Heteraulacacysta spp.
 
Histiocysta spp.
 
Homotryblium spp.
 
Hystrichokolpoma bullatum
 
Hystrichokolpoma eisenackii
 
Hystrichokolpoma rigaudiae
 
Hystrichokolpoma spinosum
 
Hystrichokolpoma truncatum
 
Hystrichokolpoma sp. cf. Homotryblium oceanicum Wilpshaar et al., 1996
 
Hystrichosphaeridium truswelliae
 
Hystrichosphaeridium tubiferum
 
Hystrichosphaeropsis spp.
 
Hystrichostrogylon spp.
 
Impagidinium spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Isabelidinium spp.
 
Kallosphaeridium spp.
 
Lejeunecysta spp.
 
Lingulodinium machaerophorum
 
Manumiella spp.
 
Melitasphaeridium pseudorecurvatum
 
Membranophoridium perforatum
 
Nematosphaeropsis spp.
 
Octodinium askiniae
 
Odontochitina operculata
 
Oligosphaeridium spp.
 
Operculodinium? sp. A
Remarks: This taxon is provisionally assigned to Operculodinium. This in view of it having only very short spines and a quasi-reticulate thick periphragm atypical of the genus. The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Operculodinium spp. (pars.)
 
Palaeocystodinium spp.
 
Palaeoperidinium pyrophorum
 
Paucisphaeridium spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Pentapharsodinium dalei cysts
 
Pentadinium laticinctum
 
Phelodinium kozlowskii
 
Phthanoperdinium echinatum group
 
Phthanoperidinium spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Polykrikos schwartzii
 
Polysphaeridium spp.
 
Pyxidinopsis spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Reticulatosphaera actinocoronata
 
Rottnestia borussica
 
Samlandia chlamydophora
 
Samlandia delicata group
 
Schematophora obscura
 
Schematophora speciosa
 
Senegalinium bicavatum
 
Senegalinium dilwynense
 
Selenopemphix nephroides
 
Selenopemphix quanta
 
Senoniasphaera inornata
 
Spinidinium luciae
 
Spinidinium macmurdoense
 
Spinidinium spp. (pars.)
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Spiniferella cornuta
 
Spiniferites pseudofurcatus
 
Spiniferites mirabilis
 
Spiniferites cf. mirabilis
Remarks: This taxon resembles S. mirabilis but differs by having a much larger size range (up to 120 µm) and by less well defined and developed processes.
 
Spiniferites sp. A
Remarks: This species of Spiniferites is characterized by it having septate processes, distally expanding into a broad trifurcation a la Spiniferites pseudofurcatus. It is however much smaller than typical S. pseudofurcatus. The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Spiniferites sp. B
Remarks: This species of Spiniferites is characterized by it having (1) intergonal bifurcate processes and (2) sutural ridges that are higher at gonal junctions, giving the cyst broad arch-shaped sides. The species will be formally described elsewhere.
 
Spiniferites spp. (pars.)
 
Stelladinium stellatum
 
Stoveracysta kakanuiensis
 
Stoveracysta ornata
 
Tanyosphaeridium spp.
 
Tectatodinium spp.
 
Thalassiphora delicata
 
Thalassiphora pelagica
 
Trithyrodinium evittii
 
Turbiosphaera filosa
 
Vozzhennikovia spp.
Remarks: This group constitutes several new species, to be formally described elsewhere.
 
Wetzeliella articulata
 
Wetzeliella spp. (pars.)
 
Wilsonidium compactum
 
Wilsonidium echinosuturatum
 
Wilsonidium ornatum

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