Table
T11. Major element oxides with selected trace elements, Hole
1188A.
Ignited
rock powder composition*:
Ignited
rock powder composition*:
Major
element oxide (wt%):
SiO2
69.24
70.51
67.68
67.55
67.31
69.81
66.96
74.98
70.50
68.99
69.11
71.82
75.17
75.75
77.22
72.18
71.71
TiO2
0.45
0.52
0.57
0.53
0.54
0.54
0.54
0.61
0.51
0.56
0.56
0.59
0.55
0.58
0.69
0.53
0.55
Al2O3
14.19
14.89
14.56
14.87
14.15
14.28
14.24
14.93
14.75
14.50
14.37
15.22
14.40
14.63
15.71
14.41
14.40
Fe2O3
4.61
5.44
5.50
5.44
5.30
6.61
5.84
5.46
5.97
5.76
5.65
3.72
0.40
0.31
0.40
5.17
4.82
MnO
0.11
0.16
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.15
0.05
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.04
MgO
0.68
2.37
3.98
4.17
3.79
4.76
3.65
0.17
1.90
2.82
1.58
0.28
0.23
0.24
0.29
2.23
2.31
CaO
2.65
2.14
3.27
3.04
2.92
1.21
2.34
0.69
3.45
2.94
2.11
2.17
3.40
3.27
3.37
2.67
2.52
Na2O
4.90
2.74
1.53
1.56
0.67
0.74
0.62
0.56
0.84
1.84
5.27
0.98
1.01
0.99
1.01
0.91
0.88
K2O
1.83
2.13
0.65
0.75
1.42
1.05
1.80
BD
2.53
0.57
0.22
0.71
1.16
1.39
1.42
2.04
2.08
P2O5
0.08
0.17
0.12
0.11
0.11
0.12
0.17
0.07
0.18
0.16
0.15
0.11
0.14
0.14
ND
0.10
0.08
Total (wt%):
98.75
101.08
97.89
98.07
96.27
99.28
96.20
97.47
100.67
98.17
99.10
95.61
96.46
97.31
100.10
100.27
99.37
LOI (wt%):
1.42
8.39
7.07
7.76
7.21
6.09
7.58
6.44
8.77
6.39
1.74
5.85
4.69
5.41
7.31
5.41
2.95
Trace element
(ppm):
Zr
130
135
126
140
116
118
123
136
132
124
123
150
124
138
142
141
151
Y
35
35
36
30
32
33
37
25
40
35
38
39
22
23
22
35
38
Sr
247
260
278
279
208
87
141
113
263
289
255
204
218
226
236
234
235
Zn
73
64
64
39
51
207
40
76
87
20
47
BD
BD
8
BD
9
45
Cu
15
51
44
32
24
9
15
118
31
89
131
12
3
4
5
4
4
Ba
405
389
301
293
241
280
319
356
330
269
258
364
545
483
522
752
688
Whole-rock composition
Major
element oxide (wt%):
SiO2
68.26
64.59
62.90
62.31
62.46
65.56
61.88
70.15
64.32
64.58
67.91
67.62
71.64
71.65
71.57
68.27
69.59
TiO2
0.44
0.47
0.53
0.49
0.50
0.51
0.50
0.57
0.47
0.52
0.55
0.56
0.52
0.55
0.64
0.50
0.53
Al2O3
13.99
13.64
13.53
13.72
13.13
13.41
13.16
13.97
13.46
13.58
14.12
14.33
13.72
13.84
14.56
13.63
13.98
Fe2O3
4.55
4.98
5.11
5.02
4.92
6.21
5.40
5.11
5.45
5.39
5.55
3.50
0.39
0.29
0.37
4.89
4.68
MnO
0.11
0.15
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.14
0.04
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.03
0.04
MgO
0.67
2.17
3.70
3.85
3.52
4.47
3.37
0.16
1.74
2.64
1.55
0.26
0.22
0.22
0.26
2.11
2.24
CaO
2.62
1.96
3.04
2.81
2.71
1.14
2.16
0.64
3.15
2.75
2.07
2.04
3.24
3.09
3.13
2.53
2.44
Na2O
4.83
2.51
1.42
1.44
0.62
0.69
0.57
0.52
0.77
1.73
5.18
0.93
0.96
0.94
0.93
0.86
0.85
K2O
1.81
1.95
0.61
0.69
1.32
0.99
1.67
BD
2.31
0.54
0.21
0.67
1.11
1.31
1.32
1.93
2.02
P2O5
0.08
0.16
0.11
0.10
0.10
0.12
0.16
0.06
0.16
0.15
0.15
0.10
0.13
0.14
0.00
0.10
0.07
Total S (%):
0.02
0.65
4.66
4.66
3.78
2.53
5.00
4.33
5.14
5.47
0.63
3.95
1.73
1.73
1.73
3.42
3.42
Total H2O+
(wt%):
1.21
7.93
4.75
4.75
5.09
5.42
4.90
3.63
3.34
3.49
1.54
3.08
2.53
2.53
2.53
3.24
3.24
Swater-soluble
sulfate (wt%):
0.04
ND
5.15
ND
4.24
1.20
4.93
4.50
ND
5.68
0.14
0.92
2.08
ND
ND
3.42
ND
Major
element oxide (wt%):
SiO2
61.67
67.19
73.25
72.04
67.55
52.34
70.05
60.53
61.77
TiO2
0.76
0.64
0.57
0.57
0.56
0.65
0.53
0.53
0.69
Al2O3
14.74
14.43
14.40
14.38
14.42
12.05
14.33
13.86
14.48
Fe2O3
9.14
5.79
4.97
4.64
4.90
13.71
5.46
8.77
9.69
MnO
0.13
0.09
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.03
0.06
0.07
MgO
4.19
2.39
2.61
2.68
1.21
4.68
1.23
5.36
6.38
CaO
4.35
4.13
1.13
1.10
2.65
2.31
2.52
2.89
3.07
Na2O
4.70
4.13
0.68
0.64
4.91
3.12
4.83
0.07
3.25
K2O
0.06
0.33
1.84
1.98
0.29
0.11
0.36
BD
BD
P2O5
0.36
0.19
0.12
0.09
0.11
0.39
0.09
0.31
0.30
Total (wt%):
100.09
99.29
99.60
98.19
96.65
89.43
99.43
92.39
99.71
LOI (wt%):
1.93
1.93
4.57
4.57
2.22
5.76
4.04
3.49
3.49
Trace element (ppm):
Zr
87
112
130
138
131
75
132
81
85
Y
28
31
41
46
38
20
39
26
27
Sr
434
406
117
124
327
265
320
269
307
Zn
158
94
30
23
31
15
9
73
71
Cu
47
22
13
8
303
95
386
7
14
Ba
177
494
713
637
372
97
337
93
112
Whole-rock composition
Major
element oxide (wt%):
SiO2
60.48
65.90
69.90
68.75
66.05
49.33
67.22
58.42
59.62
TiO2
0.74
0.62
0.54
0.55
0.55
0.61
0.51
0.51
0.67
Al2O3
14.46
14.15
13.74
13.72
14.10
11.36
13.75
13.37
13.97
Fe2O3
8.97
5.67
4.75
4.43
4.79
12.92
5.24
8.46
9.36
MnO
0.12
0.09
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.02
0.06
0.07
MgO
4.11
2.34
2.49
2.56
1.18
4.41
1.18
5.18
6.16
CaO
4.26
4.05
1.08
1.05
2.59
2.17
2.42
2.79
2.97
Na2O
4.61
4.05
0.65
0.61
4.80
2.94
4.64
0.07
3.14
K2O
0.06
0.32
1.76
1.89
0.28
0.11
0.34
BD
BD
P2O5
0.35
0.19
0.11
0.09
0.10
0.37
0.08
0.30
0.29
Total S (%):
3.63
2.16
0.99
0.99
0.49
5.98
2.79
0.39
0.39
Total H2O+
(wt%):
0.87
0.68
3.36
3.36
1.44
2.33
2.17
2.18
2.18
Swater-soluble
sulfate (wt%):
3.40
ND
1.09
ND
ND
6.03
2.82
0.43
ND
Notes: Upper portion of the table contains the oxide abundances in ignited powders, while the lower portion is the original rock compositions. The analyses of samples containing >1 wt% total S should be used as general compositional guides, and not as absolute values. * = samples ignited for 6 hr at 600°C followed by 4 hr at 1050°C; all other samples were roasted only for 1 hr at 1050°C; † = duplicate. Rock types: AD = altered dacite, BR = breccia, GD = green dacite, FD = fresh dacite. Alteration types: F = fresh, Bl = bleached, Sil = silicified, GSC = green silica-clay. BD = below detection, ND = not determined. Water, total sulfur, and loss on ignition (LOI) are reported in weight percent of the unignited powders for Hole 1188A.