Figure F25. A.
Photomicrograph of the highest degree of diagenesis in siltstones from the lower
part of Unit II with abundant neoformation of secondary Ca-rich minerals. Gypsum
(Gy) after the habit of anhydrite can be seen as the white mineral with
pronounced cleavage traces, which grew in the greenish palagonitized silt
groundmass. Other authigenic phases contain zeolites (chabazite and erionite)
that are present as black patches of micro-gritty material (Z1) and as whitish
wisps (Z2) (plane-polarized light). B. Gypsum shows anomalous
brownish to bluish interference colors (thin section from Sample 195-1201D-38R-1,
29-32 cm [436.29 mbsf]) (cross-polarized light).