Scientific Results chapter citations

Abelmann, A., 1990. Oligocene to middle Miocene radiolarian stratigraphy of southern high latitudes from Leg 113, Sites 689–690, Maud Rise. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 675–708. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.200.1990

Barrera, E., and Huber, B.T., 1990. Evolution of Antarctic waters during the Maestrichtian: foraminifer oxygen and carbon isotope ratios, Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 813–827. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.137.1990

Bryant, W.R., Bennett, R.H., Burkett, P.J., and Rack, F.R., 1990. The fabric of a consolidating clayey sediment column, ODP Site 697. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 225–237. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.174.1990

Bryant, W.R., and Rack, F.R., 1990. Consolidation characteristics of Weddell Sea sediments: results of ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 211–223. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.173.1990

Burckle, L.H., Gersonde, R., and Abrams, N., 1990. Late Pliocene–Pleistocene paleoclimate in the Jane basin regions: ODP Site 697. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 803–809. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.203.1990

Doyle, P., Crame, J.A., and Thomson, M.R.A., 1990. Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous macrofossils from Leg 113, Hole 692B, eastern Weddell Sea. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 443–448. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.139.1990

Egeberg, P.K., Aagaard, P., and Smalley, P.C., 1990. Major element and oxygen isotope studies of interstitial waters: ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 135–146. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.169.1990

Egeberg, P.K., and Abdullah, M.I., 1990. The diagenetic factors controlling the dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in pore water from deep sea sediments (ODP Leg 113, Weddell Sea). In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 169–177. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.167.1990

Egeberg, P.K., Smalley, P.C., and Aagaard, P., 1990. Strontium isotope geochemistry of Leg 113 interstitial waters and carbonates. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 147–157. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.170.1990

Fütterer, D.K., 1990. Distribution of calcareous dinoflagellates at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary of Queen Maud Rise, eastern Weddell Sea, Antarctica (ODP Leg 113). In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 533–538. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.157.1990

Fütterer, D.K., Kuhn, G., and Schenke, H.W., 1990. Wegener Canyon bathymetry and results from rock dredging near ODP Sites 691–693, eastern Weddell Sea, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 39–48. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.178.1990

Gersonde, R., 1990. Taxonomy and morphostructure of Neogene diatoms from the Southern Ocean, ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 791–802. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.128.1990

Gersonde, R., Abelmann, A., Burckle, L.H., Hamilton, N., Lazarus, D., McCartney, K., O'Brien, P., Spieß, V., and Wise, S.W., Jr., 1990. Biostratigraphic synthesis of Neogene siliceous microfossils from the Antarctic Ocean, ODP Leg 113 (Weddell Sea). In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 915–936. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.209.1990

Gersonde, R., and Burckle, L.H., 1990. Neogene diatom biostratigraphy of ODP Leg 113, Weddell Sea (Antarctic Ocean). In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 761–789. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.126.1990

Gersonde, R., and Harwood, D.M., 1990. Lower Cretaceous diatoms from ODP Leg 113 Site 693 (Weddell Sea), Part 1. Vegetative cells. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 365–402. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.127.1990

Golovchenko, X., O'Connell, S.B., and Jarrard, R., 1990. Sedimentary response to paleoclimate from downhole logs at Site 693, Antarctic continental margin. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 239–251. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.191.1990

Grobe, H., Fütterer, D.K., and Spieß, 1990. Oligocene to Quaternary sedimentation processes on the Antarctic continental margin, ODP Leg 113, Site 693. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 121–131. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.193.1990

Hamilton, N., 1990. Mesozoic magnetostratigraphy of Maud Rise, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 255–260. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.179.1990

Harwood, D.M., and Gersonde, R., 1990. Lower Cretaceous diatoms from ODP Leg 113 Site 693 (Weddell Sea), Part 2. Resting spores, chrysophycean cysts, an endoskeletal dinoflagellate, and notes on the origin of the diatoms. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 403–425. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.201.1990

Huber, B.T., 1990. Maestrichtian planktonic foraminifer biostratigraphy of the Maud Rise (Weddell Sea, Antarctica): ODP Leg 113 Holes 689B and 690C. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 489–513. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.135.1990

Kawahata, H., Ishizuka, T., and Nagao, T., 1990. Amino acids in the interstitial waters from ODP Site 695 in the Weddell Sea, Antarctic Ocean. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 179–187. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.166.1990

Kennett, D.M., and Kennett, J.P., 1990. Bolboforma Daniels and Spiegler, from Eocene and lower Oligocene sediments, Maud Rise, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 667–672. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.208.1990

Kennett, J.P., and Barker, P.F., 1990. Latest Cretaceous to Cenozoic climate and oceanographic developments in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica: an ocean-drilling perspective. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 937–960. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.195.1990

Kennett, J.P., and Stott, L.D., 1990. Proteus and Proto-oceanus: ancestral Paleogene oceans as revealed from Antarctic stable isotopic results: ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 865–880. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.188.1990

Kvenvolden, K.A., Hostettler, F.D., and Frank, T.J., 1990. Hydrocarbons in sediment of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 199–208. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.163.1990

Lazarus, D., 1990. Middle Miocene to Recent radiolarians from the Weddell Sea, Antarctica, ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 709–727. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.132.1990

Leckie, R.M., 1990. Middle Cretaceous planktonic foraminifers of the Antarctic Margin: Hole 693A, ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 319–324. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.122.1990

Ling, H.Y., and Lazarus, D.B., 1990. Cretaceous radiolaria from the Weddell Sea: Leg 113 of the Ocean Drilling Program. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 353–363. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.133.1990

Lonsdale, M.J., 1990. The relationship between silica diagenesis, methane, and seismic reflections on the South Orkney microcontinent. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 27–37. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.177.1990

Macko, S.A., and Pereira, C.P.G., 1990. Neogene paleoclimate development of the Antarctic Weddell Sea region: organic geochemistry. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 881–897. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.190.1990

McCartney, K., 1990. Siliceous sponge spicules from Ocean Drilling Program Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 963–970. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.144.1990

McCartney, K., and Wise, S.W., Jr., 1990. Cenozoic silicoflagellates and ebridians from ODP Leg 113: biostratigraphy and notes on morphologic variability. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 729–760. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.142.1990

McCartney, K., Wise, S.W., Jr., Harwood, D.M., and Gersonde, R., 1990. Enigmatic lower Albian silicoflagellates from ODP Site 693: progenitors of the order silicoflagellata? In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 427–442. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.206.1990

Michel, H.V., Asaro, F., Alvarez, W., and Alvarez, L.W., 1990. Geochemical studies of the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary in ODP Holes 689B and 690C. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 159–168. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.161.1990

Mohr, B.A.R., 1990. Early Cretaceous palynomorphs from ODP Sites 692 and 693, the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 449–464. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.207.1990

Mohr, B.A.R., 1990. Eocene and Oligocene sporomorphs and dinoflagellate cysts from Leg 113 drill sites, Weddell Sea, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 595–612. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.140.1990

Mutterlose, J., and Wise, S.W., Jr., 1990. Lower Cretaceous nannofossil biostratigraphy of ODP Leg 113 Holes 692B and 693A, continental slope off East Antarctica, Weddell Sea. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 325–351. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.143.1990

Nagao, T., 1990. Heat flow measurements in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica: ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 17–26. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.183.1990

O'Connell, S.B., 1990. Sedimentary facies and depositional environment of the Lower Cretaceous east Antarctic margin: Sites 692 and 693. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 71–88. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.150.1990

O'Connell, S.B., 1990. Variations in Upper Cretaceous and Cenozoic calcium carbonate percentages, Maud Rise, Weddell Sea, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 971–984. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.199.1990

Pospichal, J.J., and Wise, S.W., Jr., 1990. Calcareous nannofossils across the K/T boundary, ODP Hole 690C, Maud Rise, Weddell Sea. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 515–532. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.204.1990

Pospichal, J.J., and Wise, S.W., Jr., 1990. Maestrichtian calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy of Maud Rise, ODP Leg 113 Sites 689 and 690, Weddell Sea. In Barker, P.R., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 465–487. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.124.1990

Pospichal, J.J., and Wise, S.W., Jr., 1990. Paleocene to middle Eocene calcareous nannofossils of ODP Sites 689 and 690, Maud Rise, Weddell Sea. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP., Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 613–638. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.205.1990

Pudsey, C.J., 1990. Grain size and diatom content of hemipelagic sediments at Site 697, ODP Leg 113: a record of Pliocene–Pleistocene climate. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 111–120. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.147.1990

Robert, C., and Maillot, H., 1990. Paleoenvironments in the Weddell Sea area and Antarctic climates, as deduced from clay mineral associations and geochemical data, ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 51–70. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.151.1990

Schandl, E.S., Gorton, M.P., and Wicks, F.J., 1990. Mineralogy and geochemistry of alkali basalts from Maud Rise, Weddell Sea, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 5–14. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.184.1990

Shackleton, N.J., and Hall, M.A., 1990. Carbon isotope stratigraphy of bulk sediments, ODP Sites 689 and 690, Maud Rise, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 985–989. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.211.1990

Smith, C.H., and O'Connell, S.B., 1990. Provenance and glacial history of very fine quartz sand from the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 89–109. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.149.1990

Spieß, V., 1990. Cenozoic magnetostratigraphy of Leg 113 drill sites, Maud Rise, Weddell Sea, Antarctica. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 261–315. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.182.1990

Stott, L.D., and Kennett, J.P., 1990. Antarctic Paleogene planktonic foraminifer biostratigraphy: ODP Leg 113, Sites 689 and 690. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 549–569. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.121.1990

Stott, L.D., Kennett, J.P., Shackleton, N.J., and Corfield, R.M., 1990. The evolution of Antarctic surface waters during the Paleogene: inferences from the stable isotopic composition of planktonic foraminifers, ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 849–863. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.187.1990

Stott, L.D., and Kennett, J.P., 1990. The paleoceanographic and paleoclimatic signature of the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary in the Antarctic: stable isotopic results from ODP Leg 113. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 829–848. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.158.1990

Thomas, E., 1990. Late Cretaceous through Neogene deep-sea benthic foraminifers (Maud Rise, Weddell Sea, Antarctica). In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 571–594. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.123.1990

Thomas, E., Barrera, E., Hamilton, N., Huber, B.T., Kennett, J.P., O'Connell, S.B., Pospichal, J.J., Speiß, V., Stott, L.D., Wei, W., and Wise, S.W., Jr., 1990. Upper Cretaceous–Paleogene stratigraphy of Sites 689 and 690, Maud Rise (Antarctica). In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 901–914. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.194.1990

Thompson, K.F.M., and Dow, W.G., 1990. Investigation of Cretaceous and Tertiary kerogens in sediments of the Weddell Sea. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 189–197. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.164.1990

Wei, W., and Wise, S.W., Jr., 1990. Middle Eocene to Pleistocene calcareous nannofossils recovered by Ocean Drilling Program Leg 113 in the Weddell Sea. In Barker, P.F., Kennett, J.P., et al., Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 113: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 639–666. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.113.125.1990

Journals/Books (notify us)

Bains, S., Norris, R.D., Corfield, R.M., and Faul, K.L., 2000. Termination of global warmth at the Palaeocene–Eocene boundary through productivity feedback. Nature (London, U. K.), 407(6801):171–174. doi:10.1038/35025035

Bice, K.L., Arthur, M.A., and Marincovich, L., Jr., 2012. Late Paleocene Arctic Ocean shallow-marine temperatures from mollusc stable isotopes. Paleoceanography, 11(3):241–249. doi:10.1029/96PA00813

Bohaty, S.M., and Zachos, J.C., 2003. Significant Southern Ocean warming event in the late middle Eocene. Geology, 31(11):1017–1020. doi:10.1130/G19800.1

Bolle, M.-P., Pardo, A., Hinrichs, K.-U., Adatte, T., Von Salis, K., Burns, S., Keller, G., and Muzylev, N., 2000. The Paleocene–Eocene transition in the marginal northeastern Tethys (Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan). Int. J. Earth Sci., 89(2):390–414. doi:10.1007/s005310000092

Bowen, G.J., Beerling, D.J., Koch, P.L., Zachos, J.C., and Quattlebaum, T., 2004. A humid climate state during the Palaeocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Nature (London, U. K.), 432(7106):495–499. doi:10.1038/nature03115

Bralower, T.J., Zachos, J.C., Thomas, E., Parrow, M., Paull, C.K., Kelly, D.C., Premoli Silva, I., Sliter, W.V., and Lohmann, K.C., 1995. Late Paleocene to Eocene paleoceanography of the equatorial Pacific Ocean: stable isotopes recorded at Ocean Drilling Program Site 865, Allison Guyot. Paleoceanography, 10(4):841–865. doi:10.1029/95PA01143

Cramer, B.S., and Kent, D.V., 2005. Bolide summer: the Paleocene/Eocene Thermal Maximum as a response to an extraterrestrial trigger. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 224(1–3):144–166. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.03.040

Cramer, B.S., Wright, J.D., Kent, D.V., and Aubry, M.-P., 2003. Orbital climate forcing of δ¹³C exursions in the late Paleocene–early Eocene (Chrons C24n–C25n). Palaeogeography, 18(4):1097–1122. doi:10.1029/2003PA000909

Dickens, G.R., Castillo, M.M., and Walker, J.C.G., 1997. A blast of gas in the latest Paleocene: simulating first-order effects of massive dissociation of oceanic methane hydrate. Geology, 25(3):259–262. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1997)025<0259:ABOGIT>2.3.CO;2

Dickens, G.R., Fewless, T., Thomas, E., and Bralower, T.J., 2003. Excess barite accumulation during the Paleocene–Eocene thermal maximum: massive input of dissolved barium from seafloor gas hydrate reservoirs. In Wing, S.L., Gingerich, P.D., Schmitz, B., and Thomas, E. (Eds.), Causes and Consequences of Globally Warm Climates in the Early Paleogene. Spec. Pap.—Geol. Soc. Am., 369:11–23. doi:10.1130/0-8137-2369-8.11

Ditchfield, P.W., Marshall, J.D., and Pirrie, D., 1994. High latitude palaeotemperature variation: new data from the Thithonian to Eocene of James Ross Island, Antarctica. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 107(1–2):79–101. doi:10.1016/0031-0182(94)90166-X

Ehrmann, W.U., Melles, M., Kuhn, G., and Grobe, H., 1992. Significance of clay mineral assemblages in the Antarctic Ocean. Mar. Geol., 107(4):249–273. doi:10.1016/0025-3227(92)90075-S

Flower, B.P., and Kennett, J.P., 1995. Middle Miocene deepwater paleoceanography in the southwest Pacific: relations with East Antarctic ice sheet development. Paleoceanography, 10(6):1095–1112. doi:10.1029/95PA02022

Forster, A., Schouten, S., Moriya, K., Wilson, P.A., and Sinninghe Damsté, J.S., 2007. Tropical warming and intermittent cooling during the Cenomanian/Turonian oceanic anoxic Event 2: sea surface temperature records from the equatorial Atlantic. Paleoceanography, 22(1):PA1219. doi:10.1029/2006PA001349

Friedrich, O., Schmiedl, G., and Erlenkeuser, H., 2006. Stable isotope composition of Late Cretaceous benthic foraminifera from the southern South Atlantic: biological and environmental effects. Mar. Micropaleontol., 58(2):135–157. doi:10.1016/j.marmicro.2005.10.005

Funakawa, S., and Nishi, H., 2008. Radiolarian faunal changes during the Eocene-Oligocene transition in the Southern Ocean (Maud Rise, ODP Leg 113, Site 689) and its significance in paleoceanographic change. Micropaleontology, 54(1):15–26. http://www.micropress.org/pdf/micropaleontology_54_1.pdf

Gibbs, S.J., Bown, P.R., Sessa, J.A., Bralower, T.J., and Wilson, P.A.., 2006. Nannoplankton extinction and origination across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Science, 314(5896): 1770–1773. doi:10.1126/science.1133902

Greenwood, D.R., and Wing, S.L., 1995. Eocene continental climates and latitudinal temperature gradients. Geology, 23(11):1044–1048. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<1044:ECCALT>2.3.CO;2

Houben, A.J.P., Bijl, P.K., Guerstein, G.R., Sluijs, A., and Brinkhuis, H., 2011. Malvinia escutiana, a new biostratigraphically important Oligocene dinoflagellate cyst from the Southern Ocean. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol., 165(3–4):175–182. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2011.03.002

Huber, B.T., Hodell, D.A., and Hamilton, C.P., 1995. Mid- to Late Cretaceous climate of the southern high latitudes: stable isotopic evidence for minimal equator-to-pole thermal gradients. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 107(10):1164–1191. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1995)107<1164:MLCCOT>2.3.CO;2

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